"vernal" meaning in Français

See vernal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: \vɛʁ.nal\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-vernal.wav Forms: vernaux [plural, masculine], vernale [singular, feminine], vernales [plural, feminine]
  1. Qui appartient au printemps.
    Sense id: fr-vernal-fr-adj-JL0rZqWz Categories (other): Lexique en français de la botanique, Lexique en français de l’astronomie Topics: astronomy, botany
  2. Printanier.
    Sense id: fr-vernal-fr-adj-zzA~5IRn Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la littérature Topics: literature
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: printanier Derived forms: coryllis vernal, équinoxe vernal, explosion vernale, loricule vernal, point vernal, prévernal, vernaliser, vernalisation Related terms: prévernal, estival, sérotinal, automnal, hiémal

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "nerval"
    },
    {
      "word": "verlan"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "coryllis vernal"
    },
    {
      "word": "équinoxe vernal"
    },
    {
      "word": "explosion vernale"
    },
    {
      "word": "loricule vernal"
    },
    {
      "word": "point vernal"
    },
    {
      "word": "prévernal"
    },
    {
      "word": "vernaliser"
    },
    {
      "word": "vernalisation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XIIᵉ siècle) Emprunt au bas latin vernalis (« printanier »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vernaux",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vɛʁ.no\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vernale",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vɛʁ.nal\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vernales",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vɛʁ.nal\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ca. 1ᵉʳ mars–1ᵉʳ mai"
      ],
      "word": "prévernal"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ca. 15 juin–15 août"
      ],
      "word": "estival"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ca. 15 août–15 septembre"
      ],
      "word": "sérotinal"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ca. 15 septembre–1ᵉʳ novembre"
      ],
      "word": "automnal"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "hivernal, ca. 1ᵉʳ novembre–1ᵉʳ mars"
      ],
      "word": "hiémal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la botanique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de l’astronomie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Philippe de Thaon, Livre des Créatures ou Comput, 1119",
          "text": "equinoctium vernal : équinoxe de printemps"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gustave Malcuit, Contributions à l’étude phytosociologique des Vosges méridionales saônoises : les associations végétales de la vallée de la Lanterne, thèse de doctorat, Société d’édition du Nord, 1929, p. 19",
          "text": "Dans toute la vallée moyenne on observe généralement deux périodes de grande pluviosité : l’une hivernale (novembre-décembre), l’autre vernale (février-avril) […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui appartient au printemps."
      ],
      "id": "fr-vernal-fr-adj-JL0rZqWz",
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la littérature",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "José Maria de Hérédia, Les Trophées - L’esclave, 1893",
          "text": "J’ai quitté l’île heureuse hélas !… Ah ! si jamais\nVers Syracuse et les abeilles et les vignes\n Tu retournes, suivant le vol vernal des cygnes,\n Cher hôte informe-toi de celle que j’aimais."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Printanier."
      ],
      "id": "fr-vernal-fr-adj-zzA~5IRn",
      "topics": [
        "literature"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\vɛʁ.nal\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-vernal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-vernal.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-vernal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-vernal.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-vernal.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vosges (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-vernal.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "printanier"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vernal"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "nerval"
    },
    {
      "word": "verlan"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "coryllis vernal"
    },
    {
      "word": "équinoxe vernal"
    },
    {
      "word": "explosion vernale"
    },
    {
      "word": "loricule vernal"
    },
    {
      "word": "point vernal"
    },
    {
      "word": "prévernal"
    },
    {
      "word": "vernaliser"
    },
    {
      "word": "vernalisation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XIIᵉ siècle) Emprunt au bas latin vernalis (« printanier »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vernaux",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vɛʁ.no\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vernale",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vɛʁ.nal\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vernales",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vɛʁ.nal\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ca. 1ᵉʳ mars–1ᵉʳ mai"
      ],
      "word": "prévernal"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ca. 15 juin–15 août"
      ],
      "word": "estival"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ca. 15 août–15 septembre"
      ],
      "word": "sérotinal"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ca. 15 septembre–1ᵉʳ novembre"
      ],
      "word": "automnal"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "hivernal, ca. 1ᵉʳ novembre–1ᵉʳ mars"
      ],
      "word": "hiémal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en français de la botanique",
        "Lexique en français de l’astronomie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Philippe de Thaon, Livre des Créatures ou Comput, 1119",
          "text": "equinoctium vernal : équinoxe de printemps"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gustave Malcuit, Contributions à l’étude phytosociologique des Vosges méridionales saônoises : les associations végétales de la vallée de la Lanterne, thèse de doctorat, Société d’édition du Nord, 1929, p. 19",
          "text": "Dans toute la vallée moyenne on observe généralement deux périodes de grande pluviosité : l’une hivernale (novembre-décembre), l’autre vernale (février-avril) […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui appartient au printemps."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la littérature"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "José Maria de Hérédia, Les Trophées - L’esclave, 1893",
          "text": "J’ai quitté l’île heureuse hélas !… Ah ! si jamais\nVers Syracuse et les abeilles et les vignes\n Tu retournes, suivant le vol vernal des cygnes,\n Cher hôte informe-toi de celle que j’aimais."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Printanier."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\vɛʁ.nal\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-vernal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-vernal.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-vernal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-vernal.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-vernal.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vosges (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-vernal.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "printanier"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vernal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vernal meaning in Français (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.