See trébucher in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français préfixés avec tré-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots proverbiaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "retrébucher"
},
{
"word": "trébuchet"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Xᵉ siècle)Dérivé de bûcher, avec le préfixe tré- (« se prendre une buche »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "trébucher",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en trébuchant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ tʁe.by.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trébuchant",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁe.by.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je trébuche",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trébuches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trébuche",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trébuchons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁe.by.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trébuchez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trébuchent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je trébuchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁe.by.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trébuchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁe.by.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trébuchait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁe.by.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trébuchions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁe.by.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trébuchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁe.by.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trébuchaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁe.by.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je trébuchai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trébuchas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁe.by.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trébucha",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁe.by.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trébuchâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁe.by.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trébuchâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁe.by.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trébuchèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁe.by.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je trébucherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trébucheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trébuchera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trébucherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trébucherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trébucheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je trébuche",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu trébuches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on trébuche",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous trébuchions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tʁe.by.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous trébuchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tʁe.by.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles trébuchent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je trébuchasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tʁe.by.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu trébuchasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tʁe.by.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on trébuchât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁe.by.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous trébuchassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tʁe.by.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous trébuchassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tʁe.by.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles trébuchassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁe.by.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je trébucherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trébucherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trébucherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trébucherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁe.by.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trébucheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁe.by.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trébucheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trébuche",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trébuchons",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁe.by.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trébuchez",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"proverbs": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Proverbial"
],
"word": "qui trébuche et ne tombe point, avance son chemin"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "trébuchet"
},
{
"word": "bûche"
},
{
"word": "bûcher"
},
{
"word": "bûcheresse"
},
{
"word": "bûcheron"
},
{
"word": "bûcheronnage"
},
{
"word": "bûchette"
},
{
"word": "bûcheur"
},
{
"word": "buchot"
},
{
"word": "ébûcheter"
},
{
"word": "embûche"
},
{
"word": "embûchement"
},
{
"word": "embûcher"
},
{
"word": "rebûcher"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
90
]
],
"ref": "Gustave Aimard, Les Trappeurs de l’Arkansas, Éditions Amyot, Paris, 1858",
"text": "Cette course fiévreuse durait depuis dix heures. Le cheval râlait sourdement et trébuchait à chaque pas."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
169,
178
]
],
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, Trois Contes : Un cœur simple, 1897",
"text": "Cette maison, revêtue d’ardoises, se trouvait entre un passage et une ruelle aboutissant à la rivière. Elle avait intérieurement des différences de niveau qui faisaient trébucher."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
24
],
[
61,
69
],
[
61,
70
]
],
"ref": "André Gide, Journal, dimanche1ᵉʳ novembre 1915",
"text": "C'est ainsi que trébuche celui qui sent qu'on croit qu'il va trébucher."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
51
]
],
"ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, La Cathédrale, Plon-Nourrit, 1915",
"text": "Péniblement, il se releva et regagna, en trébuchant, sa place."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
161,
170
]
],
"ref": "Irène Chauvy, L'affaire des glacières: Roman policier historique,Plombières-les-Bains : Éditions Ex-Aequo, 2017, chapitre 21",
"text": "Il se souvenait du silence, du ciel couleur d'étain, des cristaux de givre qui lui écorchaient le nez, les joues ; de cette gadoue, neige et boue qui le faisait trébucher."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire un faux pas."
],
"id": "fr-trébucher-fr-verb-Bt-eQhco"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Trébucher dans une mauvaise affaire."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
85,
95
]
],
"ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Retour d'Alsace - Août 1914, 1916",
"text": "Nous suivons avec peine, à travers des champs et des prairies coupées de haies. Nous trébuchons contre un bœuf étendu."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
37
]
],
"ref": "Francis Carco, L’Homme de minuit, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1938",
"text": "Jimmy le faisait méchamment trébucher, en le happant du crochet de sa grosse canne blanche, et les deux hommes tombaient à terre, ensemble."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tomber."
],
"id": "fr-trébucher-fr-verb-6hbZuF0w",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
],
[
46,
48
],
[
52,
54
],
[
130,
132
],
[
137,
145
]
],
"ref": "Hector Malot, Sans famille, 1878",
"text": "Je ne vous ai point oublié, je ne vous oublierai jamais, soyez-en sûr ; si dans cette existence périlleuse d’un enfant perdu je n’ai pas trébuché, je ne suis pas tombé, c’est à vous que je le dois, à vos leçons, à vos exemples, ô mon vieux maître !"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
110,
119
]
],
"ref": "Louis Pergaud, La Chute, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
"text": "Il n’y a pas à dire, mais quand les dieux ou les destins, comme vous voudrez, ont décidé qu’ils vous feraient trébucher sur la route de la gloire ou de la fortune, il est inutile de regimber."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
128,
138
]
],
"ref": "Ollivier Dyens, La Condition inhumaine. Essai sur l’effroi technologique, Flammarion, 2008, page 33",
"text": "Probablement toutes ces réponses à la fois et aussi, inévitablement, ce que nous percevons tous les jours, chaque fois que nous trébuchons, tant physiquement que moralement, chaque fois qu’un être cher meurt, qu’un enfant désiré naît, qu’une maladie nous plie en deux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Déchoir."
],
"id": "fr-trébucher-fr-verb-fbMYBJWf",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la métrologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Une pièce qui trébuche."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Emporter par sa pesanteur celle contre laquelle elle est pesée, faire pencher le trébuchet."
],
"id": "fr-trébucher-fr-verb-SzYNGf6w",
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-trébucher.ogg",
"ipa": "tʁe.by.ʃe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Fr-trébucher.ogg/Fr-trébucher.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-trébucher.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trébucher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trébucher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trébucher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trébucher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trébucher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trébucher.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "stolpern"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "cester"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "stumble"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "trip"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "ensopegar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "fer un pas en fals"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "posrnuti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "tropezar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "dar un paso en falso"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "dar traspiés"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "topar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "faleti"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "faleti"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "azzupaghjer"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "παραπατώ"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "mispazar"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "butar"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "pedobutar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "inciampare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "incespicare"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "caespito"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "struikelen"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "tropeçar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "guossat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "jorralit"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "snava"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "snubbla"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "stappla"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "trebouxhî"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "estrebukî"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "epîter"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "aroker"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Tomber",
"word": "stumble across"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Tomber",
"word": "oboriti se"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Tomber",
"word": "encontrarse"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Tomber",
"word": "τρεκλίζω"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Tomber",
"word": "guossat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Tomber",
"word": "jorralit"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Déchoir",
"word": "oboriti se s nogu"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Déchoir",
"word": "nedtynga"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Emporter par sa pesanteur",
"word": "prevaliti"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Emporter par sa pesanteur",
"word": "väga"
}
],
"word": "trébucher"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français préfixés avec tré-",
"Mots proverbiaux en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en ancien français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "retrébucher"
},
{
"word": "trébuchet"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Xᵉ siècle)Dérivé de bûcher, avec le préfixe tré- (« se prendre une buche »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "trébucher",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en trébuchant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ tʁe.by.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trébuchant",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁe.by.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je trébuche",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trébuches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trébuche",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trébuchons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁe.by.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trébuchez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trébuchent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je trébuchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁe.by.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trébuchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁe.by.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trébuchait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁe.by.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trébuchions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁe.by.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trébuchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁe.by.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trébuchaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁe.by.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je trébuchai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trébuchas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁe.by.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trébucha",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁe.by.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trébuchâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁe.by.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trébuchâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁe.by.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trébuchèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁe.by.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je trébucherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trébucheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trébuchera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trébucherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trébucherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trébucheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je trébuche",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu trébuches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on trébuche",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous trébuchions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tʁe.by.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous trébuchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tʁe.by.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles trébuchent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je trébuchasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tʁe.by.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu trébuchasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tʁe.by.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on trébuchât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁe.by.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous trébuchassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tʁe.by.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous trébuchassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tʁe.by.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles trébuchassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁe.by.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je trébucherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trébucherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on trébucherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous trébucherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁe.by.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trébucheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁe.by.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trébucheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁe.by.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trébuche",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁe.byʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trébuchons",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁe.by.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trébuchez",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez trébuché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/trébucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"proverbs": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Proverbial"
],
"word": "qui trébuche et ne tombe point, avance son chemin"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "trébuchet"
},
{
"word": "bûche"
},
{
"word": "bûcher"
},
{
"word": "bûcheresse"
},
{
"word": "bûcheron"
},
{
"word": "bûcheronnage"
},
{
"word": "bûchette"
},
{
"word": "bûcheur"
},
{
"word": "buchot"
},
{
"word": "ébûcheter"
},
{
"word": "embûche"
},
{
"word": "embûchement"
},
{
"word": "embûcher"
},
{
"word": "rebûcher"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
90
]
],
"ref": "Gustave Aimard, Les Trappeurs de l’Arkansas, Éditions Amyot, Paris, 1858",
"text": "Cette course fiévreuse durait depuis dix heures. Le cheval râlait sourdement et trébuchait à chaque pas."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
169,
178
]
],
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, Trois Contes : Un cœur simple, 1897",
"text": "Cette maison, revêtue d’ardoises, se trouvait entre un passage et une ruelle aboutissant à la rivière. Elle avait intérieurement des différences de niveau qui faisaient trébucher."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
24
],
[
61,
69
],
[
61,
70
]
],
"ref": "André Gide, Journal, dimanche1ᵉʳ novembre 1915",
"text": "C'est ainsi que trébuche celui qui sent qu'on croit qu'il va trébucher."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
51
]
],
"ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, La Cathédrale, Plon-Nourrit, 1915",
"text": "Péniblement, il se releva et regagna, en trébuchant, sa place."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
161,
170
]
],
"ref": "Irène Chauvy, L'affaire des glacières: Roman policier historique,Plombières-les-Bains : Éditions Ex-Aequo, 2017, chapitre 21",
"text": "Il se souvenait du silence, du ciel couleur d'étain, des cristaux de givre qui lui écorchaient le nez, les joues ; de cette gadoue, neige et boue qui le faisait trébucher."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire un faux pas."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Trébucher dans une mauvaise affaire."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
85,
95
]
],
"ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Retour d'Alsace - Août 1914, 1916",
"text": "Nous suivons avec peine, à travers des champs et des prairies coupées de haies. Nous trébuchons contre un bœuf étendu."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
37
]
],
"ref": "Francis Carco, L’Homme de minuit, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1938",
"text": "Jimmy le faisait méchamment trébucher, en le happant du crochet de sa grosse canne blanche, et les deux hommes tombaient à terre, ensemble."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tomber."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
],
[
46,
48
],
[
52,
54
],
[
130,
132
],
[
137,
145
]
],
"ref": "Hector Malot, Sans famille, 1878",
"text": "Je ne vous ai point oublié, je ne vous oublierai jamais, soyez-en sûr ; si dans cette existence périlleuse d’un enfant perdu je n’ai pas trébuché, je ne suis pas tombé, c’est à vous que je le dois, à vos leçons, à vos exemples, ô mon vieux maître !"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
110,
119
]
],
"ref": "Louis Pergaud, La Chute, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
"text": "Il n’y a pas à dire, mais quand les dieux ou les destins, comme vous voudrez, ont décidé qu’ils vous feraient trébucher sur la route de la gloire ou de la fortune, il est inutile de regimber."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
128,
138
]
],
"ref": "Ollivier Dyens, La Condition inhumaine. Essai sur l’effroi technologique, Flammarion, 2008, page 33",
"text": "Probablement toutes ces réponses à la fois et aussi, inévitablement, ce que nous percevons tous les jours, chaque fois que nous trébuchons, tant physiquement que moralement, chaque fois qu’un être cher meurt, qu’un enfant désiré naît, qu’une maladie nous plie en deux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Déchoir."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la métrologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Une pièce qui trébuche."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Emporter par sa pesanteur celle contre laquelle elle est pesée, faire pencher le trébuchet."
],
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tʁe.by.ʃe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-trébucher.ogg",
"ipa": "tʁe.by.ʃe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Fr-trébucher.ogg/Fr-trébucher.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-trébucher.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trébucher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trébucher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trébucher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trébucher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trébucher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trébucher.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "stolpern"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "cester"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "stumble"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "trip"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "ensopegar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "fer un pas en fals"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "posrnuti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "tropezar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "dar un paso en falso"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "dar traspiés"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "topar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "faleti"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "faleti"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "azzupaghjer"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "παραπατώ"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "mispazar"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "butar"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "pedobutar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "inciampare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "incespicare"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "caespito"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "struikelen"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "tropeçar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "guossat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "jorralit"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "snava"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "snubbla"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "stappla"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "trebouxhî"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "estrebukî"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "epîter"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Faire un faux pas",
"word": "aroker"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Tomber",
"word": "stumble across"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Tomber",
"word": "oboriti se"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Tomber",
"word": "encontrarse"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Tomber",
"word": "τρεκλίζω"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Tomber",
"word": "guossat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Tomber",
"word": "jorralit"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Déchoir",
"word": "oboriti se s nogu"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Déchoir",
"word": "nedtynga"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Emporter par sa pesanteur",
"word": "prevaliti"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Emporter par sa pesanteur",
"word": "väga"
}
],
"word": "trébucher"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trébucher meaning in Français (24.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.