"tirer au sort" meaning in Français

See tirer au sort in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \ti.ʁe o sɔʁ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tirer au sort.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-tirer au sort.wav
  1. Sélectionner aléatoirement.
    Sense id: fr-tirer_au_sort-fr-verb-pajebsZ- Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Sélectionner les conscrits par le hasard. Tags: dated, especially
    Sense id: fr-tirer_au_sort-fr-verb-JVZwbdX9 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français du militaire, Termes vieillis en français, Français de France Topics: military
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tirage au sort Related terms: klérotèrion Translations: auslosen (Allemand), verlosen (Allemand), das Los werfen (Allemand), cast (Anglais), draw (Anglais), zozkatu (Basque), 随机抽取 (suíjī chōuqǔ) (Chinois), odabrati nasumce (Croate), pucati nasumce (Croate), trække lod (Danois), sortear (Espagnol), loti (Espéranto), arpoa (Finnois), vetää arpaa (Finnois), λαχαίνω (Grec), λαγχάνω (Grec ancien), κληρόω (Grec ancien), πάλλω (Grec ancien), sortire (Italien), sorteggiare (Italien), tirare a sorte (Italien), xuyavá (Kotava), sortior (Latin), traho (Latin), tirer bidé (Picard), tirloter (Picard), losować (Polonais), sortear (Portugais), vuorbádallat (Same du Nord), ufanya kuria (Shimaoré), hura kuria (Shingazidja), utlotta (Suédois), kupiga kura (Swahili), losovat (Tchèque)
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "retorturais"
    },
    {
      "word": "torturerais"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Compositions en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Locutions verbales en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en basque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kotava",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en picard",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en shimaoré",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en shingazidja",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en swahili",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tirage au sort"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de tirer et de sort."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Locution verbale",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "klérotèrion"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Charles Lecavalier, Protocole de priorisation: c'est la chance de survie du patient qui tranchera, Le Journal de Québec, 13 janvier 2021",
          "text": "La troisième étape consiste à tirer au sort l’accès à un respirateur. Il s’agit encore là de justice, dit Mme Bouthillier, puisque tous les participants au tirage ont une chance égale."
        },
        {
          "text": "On tire au sort qui va faire la vaisselle."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sélectionner aléatoirement."
      ],
      "id": "fr-tirer_au_sort-fr-verb-pajebsZ-"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français du militaire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes vieillis en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Français de France",
          "orig": "français de France",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alphonse Daudet, Le petit Chose, 1868, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 157",
          "text": "Pierrotte comptait l’épouser dès qu’il aurait tiré au sort ; mais le jour du tirage arrivé, le pauvre Cévenol — bien qu’il eût trempé trois fois sa main dans l’eau bénite avant d’aller à l’urne, — amena le numéro 4… Il fallait partir. Quel désespoir !…"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931",
          "text": "De 1881 à 1900, sur 1735 jeunes appelés à tirer au sort dans les cantons de Saint-Paul et de Barcelonnette, 530, à ce moment là, étaient déjà au Mexique."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Bernard Clavel, Les Fruits de l’hiver, Robert Laffont, 1968",
          "text": "Dans toute sa vie, il n’avait eu de bon que ses deux années de service militaire. Classe 93, il avait encore eu la chance de tirer au sort et de sortir un bon numéro. Deux ans seulement."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sélectionner les conscrits par le hasard."
      ],
      "id": "fr-tirer_au_sort-fr-verb-JVZwbdX9",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "especially"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ti.ʁe o sɔʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tirer au sort.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tirer_au_sort.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tirer_au_sort.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tirer_au_sort.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tirer_au_sort.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tirer au sort.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-tirer au sort.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-tirer_au_sort.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-tirer_au_sort.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-tirer_au_sort.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-tirer_au_sort.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-tirer au sort.wav"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "auslosen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "verlosen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "das Los werfen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cast"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "draw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "zozkatu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "suíjī chōuqǔ",
      "traditional_writing": "隨機抽取",
      "word": "随机抽取"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "odabrati nasumce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "pucati nasumce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "trække lod"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "sortear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "loti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "arpoa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "vetää arpaa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "λαχαίνω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec ancien",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "word": "λαγχάνω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec ancien",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "word": "κληρόω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec ancien",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "word": "πάλλω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "sortire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "sorteggiare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "tirare a sorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "xuyavá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "sortior"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "traho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "tirer bidé"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "tirloter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "losować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "sortear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "vuorbádallat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shimaoré",
      "lang_code": "swb",
      "word": "ufanya kuria"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shingazidja",
      "lang_code": "zdj",
      "word": "hura kuria"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "utlotta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "kupiga kura"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "losovat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tirer au sort"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "retorturais"
    },
    {
      "word": "torturerais"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Compositions en français",
    "Locutions verbales en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en basque",
    "Traductions en chinois",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en grec",
    "Traductions en grec ancien",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en kotava",
    "Traductions en latin",
    "Traductions en picard",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "Traductions en shimaoré",
    "Traductions en shingazidja",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en swahili",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tirage au sort"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de tirer et de sort."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Locution verbale",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "klérotèrion"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Charles Lecavalier, Protocole de priorisation: c'est la chance de survie du patient qui tranchera, Le Journal de Québec, 13 janvier 2021",
          "text": "La troisième étape consiste à tirer au sort l’accès à un respirateur. Il s’agit encore là de justice, dit Mme Bouthillier, puisque tous les participants au tirage ont une chance égale."
        },
        {
          "text": "On tire au sort qui va faire la vaisselle."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sélectionner aléatoirement."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français du militaire",
        "Termes vieillis en français",
        "français de France"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alphonse Daudet, Le petit Chose, 1868, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 157",
          "text": "Pierrotte comptait l’épouser dès qu’il aurait tiré au sort ; mais le jour du tirage arrivé, le pauvre Cévenol — bien qu’il eût trempé trois fois sa main dans l’eau bénite avant d’aller à l’urne, — amena le numéro 4… Il fallait partir. Quel désespoir !…"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931",
          "text": "De 1881 à 1900, sur 1735 jeunes appelés à tirer au sort dans les cantons de Saint-Paul et de Barcelonnette, 530, à ce moment là, étaient déjà au Mexique."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Bernard Clavel, Les Fruits de l’hiver, Robert Laffont, 1968",
          "text": "Dans toute sa vie, il n’avait eu de bon que ses deux années de service militaire. Classe 93, il avait encore eu la chance de tirer au sort et de sortir un bon numéro. Deux ans seulement."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sélectionner les conscrits par le hasard."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "especially"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ti.ʁe o sɔʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tirer au sort.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tirer_au_sort.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tirer_au_sort.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tirer_au_sort.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-tirer_au_sort.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tirer au sort.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-tirer au sort.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-tirer_au_sort.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-tirer_au_sort.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-tirer_au_sort.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-tirer_au_sort.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-tirer au sort.wav"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "auslosen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "verlosen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "das Los werfen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cast"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "draw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "zozkatu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "suíjī chōuqǔ",
      "traditional_writing": "隨機抽取",
      "word": "随机抽取"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "odabrati nasumce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "pucati nasumce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "trække lod"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "sortear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "loti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "arpoa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "vetää arpaa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "λαχαίνω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec ancien",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "word": "λαγχάνω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec ancien",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "word": "κληρόω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec ancien",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "word": "πάλλω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "sortire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "sorteggiare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "tirare a sorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "xuyavá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "sortior"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "traho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "tirer bidé"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "tirloter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "losować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "sortear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "vuorbádallat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shimaoré",
      "lang_code": "swb",
      "word": "ufanya kuria"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shingazidja",
      "lang_code": "zdj",
      "word": "hura kuria"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "utlotta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "kupiga kura"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "losovat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tirer au sort"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tirer au sort meaning in Français (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.