See souiller in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Lurélois"
},
{
"word": "lurélois"
},
{
"word": "Reullois"
},
{
"word": "reullois"
},
{
"word": "rouilles"
},
{
"word": "rouillés"
},
{
"word": "rousille"
},
{
"word": "rousillé"
},
{
"word": "Ruellois"
},
{
"word": "ruellois"
},
{
"word": "Rulloise"
},
{
"word": "rulloise"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en maya yucatèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en hébreu ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "se souiller"
},
{
"word": "souillage"
},
{
"word": "souillard"
},
{
"word": "souillarde"
},
{
"word": "souillon"
},
{
"word": "souillure"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XVIᵉ siècle) De l’ancien français soillier → voir souille."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "souiller",
"ipas": [
"\\su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en souillant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ su.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "souillant",
"ipas": [
"\\su.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je souille",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu souilles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on souille",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous souillons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu su.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous souillez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles souillent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je souillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə su.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu souillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty su.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on souillait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] su.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous souillions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu suj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous souilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu suj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles souillaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] su.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je souillai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu souillas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty su.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on souilla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] su.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous souillâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu su.jam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous souillâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu su.jat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles souillèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] su.jɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je souillerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə suj(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu souilleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty suj(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on souillera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] suj(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous souillerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu suj(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous souillerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu suj(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles souilleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] suj(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je souille",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu souilles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on souille",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous souillions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu suj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous souilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu suj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles souillent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je souillasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə su.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu souillasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty su.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on souillât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] su.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous souillassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu su.ja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous souillassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu su.ja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles souillassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] su.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je souillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə suj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu souillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty suj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on souillerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] suj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous souillerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu su.jə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous souilleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu su.jə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles souilleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] suj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "souille",
"ipas": [
"\\suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souillons",
"ipas": [
"\\su.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souillez",
"ipas": [
"\\su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se souiller",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Souiller ses vêtements, ses mains de boue, de sang."
},
{
"text": "Souiller ses mains du sang innocent : (Sens figuré) Faire mourir un innocent."
},
{
"text": "Souiller le lit nuptial, la couche nuptiale : (Sens figuré) commettre un adultère."
},
{
"text": "Je ne souillerai pas ma plume en rapportant de pareilles horreurs."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Proust, Un amour de Swann, 1913, réédition Le Livre de Poche, pages 134-135",
"text": "Évidemment j’aurais mieux aimé te demander comme une chose sans importance de renoncer à « Une Nuit de Cléopâtre » (puisque tu m’obliges à me souiller les lèvres de ce nom abject) dans l’espoir que tu irais cependant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gâter, salir."
],
"id": "fr-souiller-fr-verb-TP7uykyq"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Instruction chrétienne sur les huit Béatitudes par demandes et réponses, Paris : chez Witte & chez Henry, 1732, page 286",
"text": "C'est la pauvreté d'esprit qui purifie le cœur des ordures dont les richesses l’ont souillé."
},
{
"ref": "Louis-Gabriel Michaud, Biographie universelle, ancienne et moderne ou histoire, partie mythologique, Paris : chez l'auteur, 1832, volume 53, page 542",
"text": "Nul doute que le dieu pur, Apollon, ne s'entoure surtout de purificateurs. Le sang d'un monstre l’a souillé. Il lui faut, à lui comme à un être mortel, des cérémonies expiatoires."
},
{
"ref": "Maëster, Sœur Marie-Thérèse des Batignolles, La Guère Sainte, Drugstore, 2008, ISBN 978-2226175601",
"text": "Épargne-moi le récit de tes turpitudes, Igor ! Le sexe, c’est sale ! Tu devrais avoir honte. Tu souilles la robe que tu portes…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre impure une personne ; profaner, violer une chose sacrée."
],
"id": "fr-souiller-fr-verb-dwW1Zh5v"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Souiller sa gloire par des cruautés."
},
{
"text": "Souiller son honneur, sa vie, sa réputation."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avilir, flétrir, salir une personne, ses attributs, ses affects."
],
"id": "fr-souiller-fr-verb-u3PenxBQ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\su.je\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-souiller.ogg",
"ipa": "su.je",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Fr-souiller.ogg/Fr-souiller.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-souiller.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-souiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-souiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-souiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-souiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-souiller.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-souiller.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-souiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-souiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-souiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-souiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-souiller.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-souiller.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salir"
},
{
"word": "tacher"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "soil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "mastarañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "mastariñ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "saotrañ"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "okaljati"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "ensuciar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "lordare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "insozzare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "decená"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucatèque",
"lang_code": "yua",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "chahah"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "besmeuren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "bevuilen"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "kalać"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "sujar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "murdări"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "păta"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "марать"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "durddidit"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "smutsa ner"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "sully"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "oskvrnuti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "mancillar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "infangare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "kifú"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "pângări"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "păta"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "sidore"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "manchar"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טמא"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "solhar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "sulhar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "fierrut"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "söla"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "besudla"
}
],
"word": "souiller"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Lurélois"
},
{
"word": "lurélois"
},
{
"word": "Reullois"
},
{
"word": "reullois"
},
{
"word": "rouilles"
},
{
"word": "rouillés"
},
{
"word": "rousille"
},
{
"word": "rousillé"
},
{
"word": "Ruellois"
},
{
"word": "ruellois"
},
{
"word": "Rulloise"
},
{
"word": "rulloise"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en maya yucatèque",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espagnol",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en hébreu ancien",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en occitan",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en same du Nord",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en suédois",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "se souiller"
},
{
"word": "souillage"
},
{
"word": "souillard"
},
{
"word": "souillarde"
},
{
"word": "souillon"
},
{
"word": "souillure"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XVIᵉ siècle) De l’ancien français soillier → voir souille."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "souiller",
"ipas": [
"\\su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en souillant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ su.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "souillant",
"ipas": [
"\\su.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je souille",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu souilles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on souille",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous souillons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu su.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous souillez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles souillent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je souillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə su.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu souillais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty su.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on souillait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] su.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous souillions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu suj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous souilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu suj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles souillaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] su.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je souillai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu souillas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty su.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on souilla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] su.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous souillâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu su.jam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous souillâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu su.jat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles souillèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] su.jɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je souillerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə suj(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu souilleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty suj(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on souillera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] suj(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous souillerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu suj(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous souillerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu suj(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles souilleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] suj(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je souille",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu souilles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on souille",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous souillions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu suj.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous souilliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu suj.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles souillent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je souillasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə su.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu souillasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty su.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on souillât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] su.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous souillassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu su.ja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous souillassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu su.ja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles souillassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] su.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je souillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə suj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu souillerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty suj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on souillerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] suj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous souillerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu su.jə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous souilleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu su.jə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles souilleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] suj(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "souille",
"ipas": [
"\\suj\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souillons",
"ipas": [
"\\su.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souillez",
"ipas": [
"\\su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez souillé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je su.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/souiller",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se souiller",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Souiller ses vêtements, ses mains de boue, de sang."
},
{
"text": "Souiller ses mains du sang innocent : (Sens figuré) Faire mourir un innocent."
},
{
"text": "Souiller le lit nuptial, la couche nuptiale : (Sens figuré) commettre un adultère."
},
{
"text": "Je ne souillerai pas ma plume en rapportant de pareilles horreurs."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Proust, Un amour de Swann, 1913, réédition Le Livre de Poche, pages 134-135",
"text": "Évidemment j’aurais mieux aimé te demander comme une chose sans importance de renoncer à « Une Nuit de Cléopâtre » (puisque tu m’obliges à me souiller les lèvres de ce nom abject) dans l’espoir que tu irais cependant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gâter, salir."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Instruction chrétienne sur les huit Béatitudes par demandes et réponses, Paris : chez Witte & chez Henry, 1732, page 286",
"text": "C'est la pauvreté d'esprit qui purifie le cœur des ordures dont les richesses l’ont souillé."
},
{
"ref": "Louis-Gabriel Michaud, Biographie universelle, ancienne et moderne ou histoire, partie mythologique, Paris : chez l'auteur, 1832, volume 53, page 542",
"text": "Nul doute que le dieu pur, Apollon, ne s'entoure surtout de purificateurs. Le sang d'un monstre l’a souillé. Il lui faut, à lui comme à un être mortel, des cérémonies expiatoires."
},
{
"ref": "Maëster, Sœur Marie-Thérèse des Batignolles, La Guère Sainte, Drugstore, 2008, ISBN 978-2226175601",
"text": "Épargne-moi le récit de tes turpitudes, Igor ! Le sexe, c’est sale ! Tu devrais avoir honte. Tu souilles la robe que tu portes…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre impure une personne ; profaner, violer une chose sacrée."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Souiller sa gloire par des cruautés."
},
{
"text": "Souiller son honneur, sa vie, sa réputation."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avilir, flétrir, salir une personne, ses attributs, ses affects."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\su.je\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-souiller.ogg",
"ipa": "su.je",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Fr-souiller.ogg/Fr-souiller.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-souiller.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-souiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-souiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-souiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-souiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-souiller.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-souiller.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-souiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-souiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-souiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-souiller.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-souiller.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-souiller.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salir"
},
{
"word": "tacher"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "soil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "mastarañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "mastariñ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "saotrañ"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "okaljati"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "ensuciar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "lordare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "insozzare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "decená"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucatèque",
"lang_code": "yua",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "chahah"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "besmeuren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "bevuilen"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "kalać"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "sujar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "murdări"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "păta"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "марать"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "durddidit"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "gâter, salir",
"word": "smutsa ner"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "sully"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "oskvrnuti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "mancillar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "infangare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "kifú"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "pângări"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "păta"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "avilir",
"word": "sidore"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "manchar"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טמא"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "solhar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "sulhar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "fierrut"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "söla"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "besudla"
}
],
"word": "souiller"
}
Download raw JSONL data for souiller meaning in Français (21.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.