See renfermer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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{
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
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"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
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"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en picard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Traductions en suédois",
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"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "renfermé"
},
{
"word": "odeur de renfermé"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "renfermer",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en renfermant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "renfermant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je renferme",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu renfermes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on renferme",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous renfermons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous renfermez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles renferment",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je renfermais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu renfermais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on renfermait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous renfermions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous renfermiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles renfermaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je renfermai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu renfermas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.fɛʁ.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on renferma",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous renfermâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous renfermâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles renfermèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je renfermerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu renfermeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on renfermera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous renfermerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous renfermerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles renfermeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je renferme",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu renfermes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on renferme",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous renfermions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous renfermiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles renferment",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je renfermasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu renfermasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on renfermât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous renfermassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous renfermassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles renfermassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je renfermerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu renfermerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on renfermerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous renfermerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous renfermeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles renfermeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "renferme",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renfermons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renfermez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se renfermer",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ce prisonnier s’était échappé, on l’a repris et on l’a renfermé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enfermer de nouveau."
],
"id": "fr-renfermer-fr-verb-40VTqOOe"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "E.-F. Lantier, Voyages d'Anténor en Grèce et en Asie, Paris : chez Belin & chez Bernard, 2ᵉ édition revue, an VI, tome 1ᵉʳ, page 35",
"text": "(Sens figuré) — Quoique très instruite, elle n'avoit ni les caprices, ni l’humeur qu'on attribue aux gens de lettres, qui tantôt se livrent à une loquacité importune, tantôt se renferment dans un silence méprisant."
},
{
"text": "Il se renferma dans sa maison."
},
{
"ref": "Sous-titres Breaking Bad",
"text": "Quand tu te renfermes sur toi, quand tu ne me dis pas ce qui se passe, j'ai l'impression que tu préférerais que je ne sois pas là."
},
{
"text": "Se renfermer en soi-même : Se recueillir, afin de penser avec plus d’attention aux choses dont on est occupé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enfermer étroitement."
],
"id": "fr-renfermer-fr-verb-SJlYupml"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Georges Sorel, Réflexions sur la violence, Chap.IV, La grève prolétarienne, 1908, p.166",
"text": "Il importe donc fort peu de savoir ce que les mythes renferment de détails destinés à apparaître réellement sur le plan de l'histoire future; ce ne sont pas des almanachs astrologiques; il peut même arriver que rien de ce qu'ils renferment ne se produise, […]."
},
{
"ref": "E. Asratian, I. Pavlov : sa vie et son œuvre, page 64, Éditions en langues étrangères, Moscou, 1953",
"text": "Des expériences analogues ont démontré ultérieurement que les nerfs vagues renferment également des nerfs sécréteurs innervant le pancréas."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Comprendre, contenir."
],
"id": "fr-renfermer-fr-verb-Do00plTV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "L’exercice de ce droit fut renfermé dans certaines limites."
},
{
"text": "Cet auteur s’est renfermé dans son sujet et ne s’est pas permis le moindre écart."
},
{
"text": "Le commerce, au lieu de s’étendre, se renfermait tous les jours dans un cercle plus étroit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Restreindre, réduire dans de certaines bornes."
],
"id": "fr-renfermer-fr-verb-KW-JJPOL",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du manège",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bien tenir un cheval, dans la main et dans les jambes."
],
"id": "fr-renfermer-fr-verb-FVqtW-x8",
"raw_tags": [
"Manège"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.me\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-renfermer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Fr-renfermer.ogg/Fr-renfermer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-renfermer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-renfermer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-renfermer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-renfermer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-renfermer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-renfermer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-renfermer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-renfermer.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-renfermer.wav"
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],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "bevat"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "behels"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "einschließen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "enthalten"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "beinhalten"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hold"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "contain"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "admit"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "comprise"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "include"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "contenir"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "ponovo zatvoriti"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "sadržavati"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "uvući se"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "indeholde"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "contener"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "enteni"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "enhavi"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "rúma"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "hava við"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "inkluzar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "contenere"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "koegiskí"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "berisi"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bevatten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "houden"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "inhouden"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "vervatten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "behelzen"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "kontené"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "abarká"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "àrsàrer"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "insàrer"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "rinsàrer"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "rinclore"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "rinfrunmer"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "contnir"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "étnir"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zawierać"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "conter"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "incluir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "abraçar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "abarcar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "include"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cuprinde"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "conține"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "sisttisdoallat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "sisdoallat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "siskkildit"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "instänga"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "inspärra"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "sluta sig"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "innehålla"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "innefatta"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "sammanfatta"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "begränsa"
}
],
"word": "renfermer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en malais",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en picard",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "renfermé"
},
{
"word": "odeur de renfermé"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "renfermer",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en renfermant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "renfermant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je renferme",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu renfermes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on renferme",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous renfermons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous renfermez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles renferment",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je renfermais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu renfermais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on renfermait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous renfermions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous renfermiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles renfermaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je renfermai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu renfermas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.fɛʁ.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on renferma",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous renfermâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous renfermâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles renfermèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je renfermerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu renfermeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on renfermera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous renfermerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous renfermerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles renfermeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je renferme",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu renfermes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on renferme",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous renfermions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous renfermiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles renferment",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je renfermasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu renfermasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on renfermât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous renfermassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous renfermassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles renfermassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je renfermerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu renfermerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on renfermerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous renfermerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous renfermeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles renfermeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.fɛʁ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "renferme",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.fɛʁm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renfermons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.fɛʁ.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renfermez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez renfermé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʁɑ.fɛʁ.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/renfermer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se renfermer",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ce prisonnier s’était échappé, on l’a repris et on l’a renfermé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enfermer de nouveau."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "E.-F. Lantier, Voyages d'Anténor en Grèce et en Asie, Paris : chez Belin & chez Bernard, 2ᵉ édition revue, an VI, tome 1ᵉʳ, page 35",
"text": "(Sens figuré) — Quoique très instruite, elle n'avoit ni les caprices, ni l’humeur qu'on attribue aux gens de lettres, qui tantôt se livrent à une loquacité importune, tantôt se renferment dans un silence méprisant."
},
{
"text": "Il se renferma dans sa maison."
},
{
"ref": "Sous-titres Breaking Bad",
"text": "Quand tu te renfermes sur toi, quand tu ne me dis pas ce qui se passe, j'ai l'impression que tu préférerais que je ne sois pas là."
},
{
"text": "Se renfermer en soi-même : Se recueillir, afin de penser avec plus d’attention aux choses dont on est occupé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enfermer étroitement."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Georges Sorel, Réflexions sur la violence, Chap.IV, La grève prolétarienne, 1908, p.166",
"text": "Il importe donc fort peu de savoir ce que les mythes renferment de détails destinés à apparaître réellement sur le plan de l'histoire future; ce ne sont pas des almanachs astrologiques; il peut même arriver que rien de ce qu'ils renferment ne se produise, […]."
},
{
"ref": "E. Asratian, I. Pavlov : sa vie et son œuvre, page 64, Éditions en langues étrangères, Moscou, 1953",
"text": "Des expériences analogues ont démontré ultérieurement que les nerfs vagues renferment également des nerfs sécréteurs innervant le pancréas."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Comprendre, contenir."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "L’exercice de ce droit fut renfermé dans certaines limites."
},
{
"text": "Cet auteur s’est renfermé dans son sujet et ne s’est pas permis le moindre écart."
},
{
"text": "Le commerce, au lieu de s’étendre, se renfermait tous les jours dans un cercle plus étroit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Restreindre, réduire dans de certaines bornes."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français du manège"
],
"glosses": [
"Bien tenir un cheval, dans la main et dans les jambes."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Manège"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.me\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-renfermer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Fr-renfermer.ogg/Fr-renfermer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-renfermer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-renfermer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-renfermer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-renfermer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-renfermer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-renfermer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-renfermer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-renfermer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-renfermer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-renfermer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
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}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "bevat"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "behels"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "einschließen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "enthalten"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "beinhalten"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hold"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "contain"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "admit"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "comprise"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "include"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "contenir"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "ponovo zatvoriti"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "sadržavati"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "uvući se"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "indeholde"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "contener"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "enteni"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "enhavi"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "rúma"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "hava við"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "inkluzar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "contenere"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "koegiskí"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "berisi"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bevatten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "houden"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "inhouden"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "vervatten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "behelzen"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "kontené"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "abarká"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "àrsàrer"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "insàrer"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "rinsàrer"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "rinclore"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "rinfrunmer"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "contnir"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "étnir"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zawierać"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "conter"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "incluir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "abraçar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "abarcar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "include"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cuprinde"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "conține"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "sisttisdoallat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "sisdoallat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "siskkildit"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "instänga"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "inspärra"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "sluta sig"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "innehålla"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "innefatta"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "sammanfatta"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "begränsa"
}
],
"word": "renfermer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for renfermer meaning in Français (23.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.