"provoquer" meaning in Français

See provoquer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\, pʁɔ.vɔ.ke Audio: Fr-provoquer.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-provoquer.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-provoquer.wav
Forms: provoquer [infinitive, present], avoir provoqué [infinitive, past], en provoquant [gerund, present], en ayant provoqué [gerund, past], provoquant [participle, present], provoqué [participle, past], je provoque [indicative, present], tu provoques [indicative, present], il/elle/on provoque [indicative, present], nous provoquons [indicative, present], vous provoquez [indicative, present], ils/elles provoquent [indicative, present], j’ai provoqué [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as provoqué [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a provoqué [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons provoqué [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez provoqué [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont provoqué [indicative, past multiword-construction], je provoquais [indicative, imperfect], tu provoquais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on provoquait [indicative, imperfect], nous provoquions [indicative, imperfect], vous provoquiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles provoquaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais provoqué [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais provoqué [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait provoqué [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions provoqué [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez provoqué [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient provoqué [indicative, pluperfect], je provoquai [indicative, past], tu provoquas [indicative, past], il/elle/on provoqua [indicative, past], nous provoquâmes [indicative, past], vous provoquâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles provoquèrent [indicative, past], j’eus provoqué [indicative, past anterior], tu eus provoqué [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut provoqué [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes provoqué [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes provoqué [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent provoqué [indicative, past anterior], je provoquerai [indicative, future], tu provoqueras [indicative, future], il/elle/on provoquera [indicative, future], nous provoquerons [indicative, future], vous provoquerez [indicative, future], ils/elles provoqueront [indicative, future], j’aurai provoqué [indicative, future perfect], tu auras provoqué [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura provoqué [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons provoqué [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez provoqué [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront provoqué [indicative, future perfect], que je provoque [subjunctive, present], que tu provoques [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on provoque [subjunctive, present], que nous provoquions [subjunctive, present], que vous provoquiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles provoquent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie provoqué [subjunctive, past], que tu aies provoqué [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait provoqué [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons provoqué [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez provoqué [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient provoqué [subjunctive, past], que je provoquasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu provoquasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on provoquât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous provoquassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous provoquassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles provoquassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse provoqué [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses provoqué [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût provoqué [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions provoqué [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez provoqué [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent provoqué [subjunctive, pluperfect], je provoquerais [conditional, present], tu provoquerais [conditional, present], il/elle/on provoquerait [conditional, present], nous provoquerions [conditional, present], vous provoqueriez [conditional, present], ils/elles provoqueraient [conditional, present], j’aurais provoqué [conditional, past], tu aurais provoqué [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait provoqué [conditional, past], nous aurions provoqué [conditional, past], vous auriez provoqué [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient provoqué [conditional, past], provoque [imperative, present], provoquons [imperative, present], provoquez [imperative, present], aie provoqué [imperative, past], ayons provoqué [imperative, past], ayez provoqué [imperative, past]
  1. Inciter, exciter.
    Sense id: fr-provoquer-fr-verb-ZzMA1FXc Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Inciter à réagir violemment.
    Sense id: fr-provoquer-fr-verb-GAKU~6N- Categories (other): Exemples en français
  3. Inciter au désir, à la concupiscence.
    Sense id: fr-provoquer-fr-verb-PceMz41A Categories (other): Exemples en français
  4. Causer ; susciter.
    Sense id: fr-provoquer-fr-verb-exQHDVI6 Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: défier Derived forms: provocateur, provocation, provocant Translations: provocar (Catalan), 惹起 (Chinois), provokere (Danois), udfordre (Danois), provocar (Espagnol), desafiar (Espagnol), retar (Espagnol), provoki (Espéranto), provokar (Ido), provoceren (Néerlandais), tarten (Néerlandais), tergen (Néerlandais), uitdagen (Néerlandais), uitlokken (Néerlandais), uittarten (Néerlandais), acaner (Picard), desafiar (Portugais), provocar (Portugais), reptar (Portugais), provoca (Roumain), провоцировать (Russe), побуждать (Russe), cegget (Same du Nord), utmana (Suédois), egga (Suédois), reta (Suédois), framkalla (Suédois), väcka (Suédois), vyprovokovat (Tchèque), provokovat (Tchèque), vyvolat (Tchèque) Translations ((Absolument) Inciter au désir, à la concupiscence.): provoke (Anglais), provocar (Espagnol), pistolé (Kotava), uitdagen (Néerlandais), miresido (Solrésol) Translations ((Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.): provoke (Anglais), provocar (Espagnol), provoceren (Néerlandais), ophitsen (Néerlandais), uitdagen (Néerlandais), utsonga (Shingazidja), ushamɓulia (ushambulia) (Shingazidja), miresido (Solrésol) Translations (Causer ; susciter.): verursachen (Allemand), provoke (Anglais), provocar (Espagnol), lazavá (Kotava), veroorzaken (Néerlandais), teweegbrengen (Néerlandais), miresido (Solrésol), чинити (Ukrainien) Translations (Inciter, exciter.): provoke (Anglais), atahinal (Breton), atahinañ (Breton), atahiniñ (Breton), provocar (Espagnol), agrigner (Gallo), amener (Gallo), ataïner (Gallo), atiner (Gallo), aanzetten tot (Néerlandais), miresido (Solrésol)

Inflected forms

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      "orig": "français",
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "provocateur"
    },
    {
      "word": "provocation"
    },
    {
      "word": "provocant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Milieu du XIVᵉ siècle) Emprunté au latin provocare, de pro- « devant » et vocare « appeler ». Donc « appeler dehors », « faire venir », « faire naître quelque chose », d’où « défier », « inciter à une attaque, à une action violente, répréhensible, ou à y répondre » → voir provocation.",
    "(1100-50) purvocher, l’orthographe moderne est attesté pour la 1ʳᵉ fois circa 1355 dans Titus Livius, par Bersuire."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "provoquer",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en provoquant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.kɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provoquant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pʁɔ.vɔ.kɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je provoque",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu provoques",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on provoque",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous provoquons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu pʁɔ.vɔ.kɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous provoquez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles provoquent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je provoquais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə pʁɔ.vɔ.kɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu provoquais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty pʁɔ.vɔ.kɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on provoquait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.vɔ.kɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous provoquions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu pʁɔ.vɔ.kjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous provoquiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu pʁɔ.vɔ.kje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles provoquaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.vɔ.kɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je provoquai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu provoquas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty pʁɔ.vɔ.ka\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on provoqua",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.vɔ.ka\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous provoquâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu pʁɔ.vɔ.kam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous provoquâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu pʁɔ.vɔ.kat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles provoquèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.vɔ.kɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je provoquerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu provoqueras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on provoquera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous provoquerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous provoquerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles provoqueront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je provoque",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu provoques",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on provoque",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous provoquions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu pʁɔ.vɔ.kjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous provoquiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu pʁɔ.vɔ.kje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles provoquent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je provoquasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə pʁɔ.vɔ.kas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu provoquasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty pʁɔ.vɔ.kas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on provoquât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.vɔ.ka\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous provoquassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu pʁɔ.vɔ.ka.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous provoquassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu pʁɔ.vɔ.ka.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles provoquassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.vɔ.kas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je provoquerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu provoquerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on provoquerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous provoquerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu pʁɔ.vɔ.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous provoqueriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu pʁɔ.vɔ.kə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles provoqueraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provoque",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provoquons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pʁɔ.vɔ.kɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provoquez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
          "text": "Elle pourrait demeurer ici, l'assaillir d'invites, de chatteries, toute la nuit provoquer son désir, répandre ses effluves."
        },
        {
          "text": "Provoquer quelqu’un au combat."
        },
        {
          "text": "Il l’a frappé, mais il avait été provoqué par beaucoup d’injures."
        },
        {
          "text": "On l’avait provoqué à se battre."
        },
        {
          "text": "Provoquer en duel."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inciter, exciter."
      ],
      "id": "fr-provoquer-fr-verb-ZzMA1FXc"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Le Figaro, 23 janvier 2007",
          "text": "Le nᵒ 2 d’al-Qaida provoque George Bush"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inciter à réagir violemment."
      ],
      "id": "fr-provoquer-fr-verb-GAKU~6N-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Absolument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "André J. Escandell, « Nicole, la rousse », dans GéGé des Halles : Bienvenue aux Halles, Éditions Librinova, 2020",
          "text": "Elle le provoquait, mais Gilles, qui ne voulait plus mélanger le boulot et le privé, faisait style de ne pas y prêter attention, ce qui l'agaçait d'autant plus."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inciter au désir, à la concupiscence."
      ],
      "id": "fr-provoquer-fr-verb-PceMz41A",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Absolument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jules Verne, Claudius Bombarnac, chapitre II, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1892",
          "text": "Je tombai cependant dans cette sorte de somnolence que provoquent les trépidations régulières d’un train en marche, […]."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean-Baptiste Charcot, Dans la mer du Groenland, 1928",
          "text": "[…] j'éprouvai pour cet officier une sympathique confiance qui s'accentua, dans la suite de nos rapports. La fréquentation des Danois a toujours provoqué chez moi des sentiments de même nature."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Francis Carco, Brumes, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1935, page 169",
          "text": "Le garde-chiourme parlait à une voisine. Son képi à visière carrée, son ceinturon, son dolman noir et son pantalon bleu, à passepoil jonquille, provoquaient dans la rue une grandissante curiosité."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Le Figaro, 16 mars 2007",
          "text": "L'hiver provoque autant de ravages sur les cheveux que sur la peau."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Saladin, Jean-Christophe, Mieux parler en public, Vuibert, Paris, 2004",
          "text": "Tout ce qui attire l’attention de votre interlocuteur risque de provoquer une question."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Anatole France, Le crime de Sylvestre Bonnard, Calmann-Lévy ; éd. Le Livre de Poche, 1967, p. 215.",
          "text": "Si je provoque une enquête, il est certain que Mlle Préfère recevra les palmes académiques."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Le Figaro, 3 mai 2007",
          "text": "Le « Vous ferez un débat avec François Hollande » lancé par Ségolène Royal provoque l’hilarité."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Le Figaro, 30 avril 2007",
          "text": "En affirmant vouloir « tourner la page de mai 68 », Nicolas Sarkozy a provoqué l’ire de la gauche."
        },
        {
          "ref": "L'Express, 6 mars 2003",
          "text": "…la Corée du Nord a procédé à un tir de missile sol-mer, provoquant la mise en alerte des troupes du Sud. […] Selon les services de renseignement militaire américains, une nouvelle guerre de Corée pourrait provoquer 1 million de morts. […] Washington ne peut provoquer l’implosion de la Corée du Nord en coupant le territoire du reste du monde. […] Le pays est déjà l’un des plus pauvres de la planète et sa population, qui serait la première touchée, sort à peine d’une famine qui, depuis 1995, aurait provoqué la mort de 1 habitant sur 10 environ."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Philippe Azoury, Macadam à deux voix, dans— (Libération (journal)), nᵒ 9532, cahier cinéma, p. II, 4 janvier 2012",
          "text": "Arrivé la veille au matin en Argentine (…), il a la mélancolie rêveuse que provoque parfois le jetlag et, durant les deux jours de vagabondage qu'il nous accordera, cette saudade ne le quittera pas, […]."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Causer ; susciter."
      ],
      "id": "fr-provoquer-fr-verb-exQHDVI6"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-provoquer.ogg",
      "ipa": "pʁɔ.vɔ.ke",
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      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-provoquer.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse (canton du Valais)"
      ],
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    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-provoquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-provoquer.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "défier"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "provoke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "atahinal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "atahinañ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "atahiniñ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "provocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "agrigner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "amener"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ataïner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "atiner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "aanzetten tot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "miresido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "provoke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "provocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "provoceren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "ophitsen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "uitdagen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shingazidja",
      "lang_code": "zdj",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "utsonga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shingazidja",
      "lang_code": "zdj",
      "roman": "ushambulia",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "ushamɓulia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "miresido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter au désir, à la concupiscence.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "provoke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter au désir, à la concupiscence.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "provocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter au désir, à la concupiscence.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "pistolé"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter au désir, à la concupiscence.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "uitdagen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter au désir, à la concupiscence.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "miresido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "verursachen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "provoke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "provocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "lazavá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "veroorzaken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "teweegbrengen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "miresido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "чинити"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "provocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "惹起"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "provokere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "udfordre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "provocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "desafiar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "retar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "provoki"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "provokar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "provoceren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "tarten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "tergen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "uitdagen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "uitlokken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "uittarten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "acaner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "desafiar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "provocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "reptar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "provoca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "провоцировать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "побуждать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "cegget"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "utmana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "egga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "reta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "framkalla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "väcka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "vyprovokovat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "provokovat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "vyvolat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "provoquer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en gallo",
    "Traductions en kotava",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en shingazidja",
    "Traductions en solrésol",
    "Traductions en ukrainien",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en catalan",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en chinois",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en danois",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espagnol",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espéranto",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en ido",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en néerlandais",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en picard",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en portugais",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en roumain",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en russe",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en same du Nord",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en suédois",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en tchèque",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "provocateur"
    },
    {
      "word": "provocation"
    },
    {
      "word": "provocant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Milieu du XIVᵉ siècle) Emprunté au latin provocare, de pro- « devant » et vocare « appeler ». Donc « appeler dehors », « faire venir », « faire naître quelque chose », d’où « défier », « inciter à une attaque, à une action violente, répréhensible, ou à y répondre » → voir provocation.",
    "(1100-50) purvocher, l’orthographe moderne est attesté pour la 1ʳᵉ fois circa 1355 dans Titus Livius, par Bersuire."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "provoquer",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en provoquant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.kɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provoquant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pʁɔ.vɔ.kɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je provoque",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu provoques",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on provoque",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous provoquons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu pʁɔ.vɔ.kɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous provoquez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles provoquent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je provoquais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə pʁɔ.vɔ.kɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu provoquais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty pʁɔ.vɔ.kɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on provoquait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.vɔ.kɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous provoquions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu pʁɔ.vɔ.kjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous provoquiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu pʁɔ.vɔ.kje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles provoquaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.vɔ.kɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je provoquai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu provoquas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty pʁɔ.vɔ.ka\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on provoqua",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.vɔ.ka\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous provoquâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu pʁɔ.vɔ.kam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous provoquâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu pʁɔ.vɔ.kat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles provoquèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.vɔ.kɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je provoquerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu provoqueras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on provoquera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous provoquerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous provoquerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles provoqueront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je provoque",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu provoques",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on provoque",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous provoquions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu pʁɔ.vɔ.kjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous provoquiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu pʁɔ.vɔ.kje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles provoquent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je provoquasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə pʁɔ.vɔ.kas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu provoquasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty pʁɔ.vɔ.kas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on provoquât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.vɔ.ka\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous provoquassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu pʁɔ.vɔ.ka.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous provoquassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu pʁɔ.vɔ.ka.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles provoquassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.vɔ.kas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je provoquerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu provoquerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on provoquerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous provoquerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu pʁɔ.vɔ.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous provoqueriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu pʁɔ.vɔ.kə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles provoqueraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.vɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provoque",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pʁɔ.vɔk\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provoquons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pʁɔ.vɔ.kɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provoquez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez provoqué",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/provoquer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
          "text": "Elle pourrait demeurer ici, l'assaillir d'invites, de chatteries, toute la nuit provoquer son désir, répandre ses effluves."
        },
        {
          "text": "Provoquer quelqu’un au combat."
        },
        {
          "text": "Il l’a frappé, mais il avait été provoqué par beaucoup d’injures."
        },
        {
          "text": "On l’avait provoqué à se battre."
        },
        {
          "text": "Provoquer en duel."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inciter, exciter."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Le Figaro, 23 janvier 2007",
          "text": "Le nᵒ 2 d’al-Qaida provoque George Bush"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inciter à réagir violemment."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Absolument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "André J. Escandell, « Nicole, la rousse », dans GéGé des Halles : Bienvenue aux Halles, Éditions Librinova, 2020",
          "text": "Elle le provoquait, mais Gilles, qui ne voulait plus mélanger le boulot et le privé, faisait style de ne pas y prêter attention, ce qui l'agaçait d'autant plus."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inciter au désir, à la concupiscence."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Absolument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jules Verne, Claudius Bombarnac, chapitre II, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1892",
          "text": "Je tombai cependant dans cette sorte de somnolence que provoquent les trépidations régulières d’un train en marche, […]."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean-Baptiste Charcot, Dans la mer du Groenland, 1928",
          "text": "[…] j'éprouvai pour cet officier une sympathique confiance qui s'accentua, dans la suite de nos rapports. La fréquentation des Danois a toujours provoqué chez moi des sentiments de même nature."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Francis Carco, Brumes, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1935, page 169",
          "text": "Le garde-chiourme parlait à une voisine. Son képi à visière carrée, son ceinturon, son dolman noir et son pantalon bleu, à passepoil jonquille, provoquaient dans la rue une grandissante curiosité."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Le Figaro, 16 mars 2007",
          "text": "L'hiver provoque autant de ravages sur les cheveux que sur la peau."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Saladin, Jean-Christophe, Mieux parler en public, Vuibert, Paris, 2004",
          "text": "Tout ce qui attire l’attention de votre interlocuteur risque de provoquer une question."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Anatole France, Le crime de Sylvestre Bonnard, Calmann-Lévy ; éd. Le Livre de Poche, 1967, p. 215.",
          "text": "Si je provoque une enquête, il est certain que Mlle Préfère recevra les palmes académiques."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Le Figaro, 3 mai 2007",
          "text": "Le « Vous ferez un débat avec François Hollande » lancé par Ségolène Royal provoque l’hilarité."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Le Figaro, 30 avril 2007",
          "text": "En affirmant vouloir « tourner la page de mai 68 », Nicolas Sarkozy a provoqué l’ire de la gauche."
        },
        {
          "ref": "L'Express, 6 mars 2003",
          "text": "…la Corée du Nord a procédé à un tir de missile sol-mer, provoquant la mise en alerte des troupes du Sud. […] Selon les services de renseignement militaire américains, une nouvelle guerre de Corée pourrait provoquer 1 million de morts. […] Washington ne peut provoquer l’implosion de la Corée du Nord en coupant le territoire du reste du monde. […] Le pays est déjà l’un des plus pauvres de la planète et sa population, qui serait la première touchée, sort à peine d’une famine qui, depuis 1995, aurait provoqué la mort de 1 habitant sur 10 environ."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Philippe Azoury, Macadam à deux voix, dans— (Libération (journal)), nᵒ 9532, cahier cinéma, p. II, 4 janvier 2012",
          "text": "Arrivé la veille au matin en Argentine (…), il a la mélancolie rêveuse que provoque parfois le jetlag et, durant les deux jours de vagabondage qu'il nous accordera, cette saudade ne le quittera pas, […]."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Causer ; susciter."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pʁɔ.vɔ.ke\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-provoquer.ogg",
      "ipa": "pʁɔ.vɔ.ke",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Fr-provoquer.ogg/Fr-provoquer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-provoquer.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-provoquer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-provoquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-provoquer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-provoquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-provoquer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse (canton du Valais)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-provoquer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-provoquer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-provoquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-provoquer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-provoquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-provoquer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-provoquer.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "défier"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "provoke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "atahinal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "atahinañ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "atahiniñ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "provocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "agrigner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "amener"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ataïner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "atiner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "aanzetten tot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "Inciter, exciter.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "miresido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "provoke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "provocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "provoceren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "ophitsen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "uitdagen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shingazidja",
      "lang_code": "zdj",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "utsonga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shingazidja",
      "lang_code": "zdj",
      "roman": "ushambulia",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "ushamɓulia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter à réagir violemment.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "miresido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter au désir, à la concupiscence.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "provoke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter au désir, à la concupiscence.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "provocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter au désir, à la concupiscence.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "pistolé"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter au désir, à la concupiscence.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "uitdagen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "(Absolument) Inciter au désir, à la concupiscence.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "miresido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "verursachen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "provoke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "provocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "lazavá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "veroorzaken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "teweegbrengen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "miresido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "Causer ; susciter.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "чинити"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "provocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "惹起"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "provokere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "udfordre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "provocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "desafiar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "retar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "provoki"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "provokar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "provoceren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "tarten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "tergen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "uitdagen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "uitlokken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "uittarten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "acaner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "desafiar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "provocar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "reptar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "provoca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "провоцировать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "побуждать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "cegget"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "utmana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "egga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "reta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "framkalla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "väcka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "vyprovokovat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "provokovat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "vyvolat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "provoquer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for provoquer meaning in Français (27.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.