See plomber in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "plombage"
},
{
"word": "plombé"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Dénominal de plomb → voir plumbare en latin."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "plomber",
"ipas": [
"\\plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en plombant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ plɔ̃.bɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plombant",
"ipas": [
"\\plɔ̃.bɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je plombe",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plombes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plombe",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plombons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu plɔ̃.bɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plombez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plombent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je plombais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plombais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plombait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plombions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu plɔ̃.bjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plombiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu plɔ̃.bje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plombaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je plombai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plombas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɔ̃.ba\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plomba",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɔ̃.ba\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plombâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu plɔ̃.bam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plombâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu plɔ̃.bat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plombèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɔ̃.bɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je plomberai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plomberas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plombera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plomberons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plomberez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plomberont",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je plombe",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu plombes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on plombe",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous plombions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu plɔ̃.bjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous plombiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu plɔ̃.bje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles plombent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je plombasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə plɔ̃.bas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu plombasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty plɔ̃.bas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on plombât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɔ̃.ba\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous plombassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu plɔ̃.ba.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous plombassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu plɔ̃.ba.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles plombassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] plɔ̃.bas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je plomberais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plomberais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plomberait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plomberions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu plɔ̃.bə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plomberiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu plɔ̃.bə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plomberaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plombe",
"ipas": [
"\\plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plombons",
"ipas": [
"\\plɔ̃.bɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plombez",
"ipas": [
"\\plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se plomber",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Plomber des filets pour qu’ils descendent au fond de l’eau."
},
{
"text": "Plomber les faîtes, les arêtiers d’un toit couvert d’ardoise."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mettre, attacher, appliquer du plomb à quelque chose, en quelque lieu."
],
"id": "fr-plomber-fr-verb-aX1YwFke"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vernir avec du plomb, en parlant de la vaisselle de terre."
],
"id": "fr-plomber-fr-verb-1pmcCc~H",
"tags": [
"dated",
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la médecine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Remplir la cavité d’une dent cariée avec du plomb, un amalgame ou une autre substance métallique."
],
"id": "fr-plomber-fr-verb-rxiIwcmj",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il a plombé tous ses rivaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tirer un coup de feu sur quelqu’un ou quelque chose."
],
"id": "fr-plomber-fr-verb-~DVi5pR5"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’administration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Plomber des ballots, des caisses, etc."
},
{
"text": "Plomber un wagon."
},
{
"text": "Ces marchandises voyagent en wagon plombé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appliquer un petit sceau de plomb sur des ballots, des caisses, etc., pour marquer qu’ils ont payé les droits, ou pour empêcher qu’ils ne soient ouverts."
],
"id": "fr-plomber-fr-verb-LuFKOJ-F",
"raw_tags": [
"Administration"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du jardinage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il faut plomber les terres rapportées."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Presser, battre, fouler des terres pour les affermir et afin qu’elles s’affaissent moins."
],
"id": "fr-plomber-fr-verb-Smucjg1A",
"raw_tags": [
"Jardinage"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Infliger une maladie, en particulier sexuellement transmissible"
],
"id": "fr-plomber-fr-verb-z-mvpQZ7",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Paul Kauffmann, Remonter la Marne, Fayard, 2013, Le Livre de Poche, page 181",
"text": "Cette bruine est un personnage, un acteur discret. Elle plombe l’ambiance, aggravant la malédiction qui pèse sur le héros."
},
{
"ref": "Nathalie Guibert, Le sous-marin « Suffren » rejoint son port base sans s’annoncer, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 26 juillet 2020",
"text": "Mais le grave incendie qui a mis en péril le 13 juin son aîné, le sous-marin Perle, plombe l’atmosphère."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Martin, La relance plombée par un Congrès divisé, Le Journal de Québec, 17 décembre 2020",
"text": "La reprise de l’emploi et de la consommation ralentit, ce qui plombe les perspectives de relance économique, même si la situation sanitaire s’améliore dans les prochains mois."
},
{
"ref": "Emmanuelle Latraverse, 5 enjeux à surveiller en 2021, Le Journal de Montréal, 3 janvier 2021",
"text": "Encore faut-il que le rapport du Commissaire à l’éthique sur l’affaire WE Charity ne plombe pas trop la crédibilité du premier ministre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alourdir."
],
"id": "fr-plomber-fr-verb-B8P71Ded",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Finances publiques : la dette ronge notre avenir, Jean-Christophe Ploquin, La Croix, 12 mars 2024",
"text": "La France reste plombée par un endettement très important, à près de 110 % du produit intérieur brut."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peser lourdement sur quelque chose."
],
"id": "fr-plomber-fr-verb-hegfl~E0",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Et si c'était vrai..., Marc Levy, Éditions Robert Laffont, 2000",
"text": "Vous avez plombé ma nuit, alors foutu pour foutu autant régler le problème ce soir, demain je suis censé travailler."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Entamer la bonne marche, le développement d’un projet."
],
"id": "fr-plomber-fr-verb-oA6ev57X",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Entamer la réputation de quelqu’un."
],
"id": "fr-plomber-fr-verb-rJkJ9D7v",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Éric-Emmanuel Schmitt, Le Poison d’amour, éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 2014, page 68",
"text": "Je ne comprends pas la réaction de Julia ! Lorsque je lui ai rapporté le message de Terence, elle s’est plombée. Elle me snobe depuis quatre jours…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se refermer, comme scellé par des plombs."
],
"id": "fr-plomber-fr-verb-yHVKjlVL",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively",
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, La Cathédrale, Plon-Nourrit, 1915",
"text": "Partout, en l’air, la voûte énorme et cambrée plombait, si basse que le bras levé d’un homme pouvait l’atteindre."
},
{
"ref": "Léon Daudet, Souvenirs littéraires – Devant la douleur, Grasset, 1915, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 112",
"text": "Le beau Pailleron n’écoutait pas un mot du spectacle. Il se campait de profil, de trois quarts, prenait une mine sévère et glacée et plombait les décolletages de ses voisines, qui baissaient les paupières modestement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être à la verticale ; surplomber."
],
"id": "fr-plomber-fr-verb-52m0PP~1",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la pétanque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jeter sa boule très haut (en cloche) de telle manière que, retombant à terre, elle s’immobilise très vite."
],
"id": "fr-plomber-fr-verb-UtgxM0pC",
"raw_tags": [
"Pétanque"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\plɔ̃.be\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-plomber.wav",
"ipa": "plɔ̃.be",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-plomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-plomber.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-plomber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-plomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-plomber.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-plomber.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-plomber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-plomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-plomber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-plomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-plomber.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Cesseras (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-plomber.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plomber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plomber.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plomber.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-plomber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-plomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-plomber.wav.mp3",
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],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grever"
},
{
"word": "compromettre"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "plombieren"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "plomañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "plomiñ"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "plombirovať",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "пломбировать"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Remplir la cavité d’une dent",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "piombare"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "plombirovať",
"sense": "Remplir la cavité d’une dent",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "пломбировать"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Remplir la cavité d’une dent",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "duogŋat"
}
],
"word": "plomber"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "plombage"
},
{
"word": "plombé"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Dénominal de plomb → voir plumbare en latin."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "plomber",
"ipas": [
"\\plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en plombant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ plɔ̃.bɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plombant",
"ipas": [
"\\plɔ̃.bɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je plombe",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plombes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plombe",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plombons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu plɔ̃.bɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plombez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plombent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je plombais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plombais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plombait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plombions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu plɔ̃.bjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plombiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu plɔ̃.bje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plombaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je plombai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plombas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɔ̃.ba\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plomba",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɔ̃.ba\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plombâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu plɔ̃.bam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plombâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu plɔ̃.bat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plombèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɔ̃.bɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je plomberai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plomberas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plombera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plomberons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plomberez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plomberont",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je plombe",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu plombes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on plombe",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous plombions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu plɔ̃.bjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous plombiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu plɔ̃.bje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles plombent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je plombasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə plɔ̃.bas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu plombasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty plɔ̃.bas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on plombât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɔ̃.ba\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous plombassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu plɔ̃.ba.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous plombassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu plɔ̃.ba.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles plombassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] plɔ̃.bas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je plomberais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu plomberais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on plomberait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous plomberions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu plɔ̃.bə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous plomberiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu plɔ̃.bə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles plomberaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] plɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plombe",
"ipas": [
"\\plɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plombons",
"ipas": [
"\\plɔ̃.bɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plombez",
"ipas": [
"\\plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez plombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je plɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/plomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se plomber",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Plomber des filets pour qu’ils descendent au fond de l’eau."
},
{
"text": "Plomber les faîtes, les arêtiers d’un toit couvert d’ardoise."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mettre, attacher, appliquer du plomb à quelque chose, en quelque lieu."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes vieillis en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Vernir avec du plomb, en parlant de la vaisselle de terre."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la médecine",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Remplir la cavité d’une dent cariée avec du plomb, un amalgame ou une autre substance métallique."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il a plombé tous ses rivaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tirer un coup de feu sur quelqu’un ou quelque chose."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’administration"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Plomber des ballots, des caisses, etc."
},
{
"text": "Plomber un wagon."
},
{
"text": "Ces marchandises voyagent en wagon plombé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appliquer un petit sceau de plomb sur des ballots, des caisses, etc., pour marquer qu’ils ont payé les droits, ou pour empêcher qu’ils ne soient ouverts."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Administration"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français du jardinage"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il faut plomber les terres rapportées."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Presser, battre, fouler des terres pour les affermir et afin qu’elles s’affaissent moins."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Jardinage"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes familiers en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Infliger une maladie, en particulier sexuellement transmissible"
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Paul Kauffmann, Remonter la Marne, Fayard, 2013, Le Livre de Poche, page 181",
"text": "Cette bruine est un personnage, un acteur discret. Elle plombe l’ambiance, aggravant la malédiction qui pèse sur le héros."
},
{
"ref": "Nathalie Guibert, Le sous-marin « Suffren » rejoint son port base sans s’annoncer, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 26 juillet 2020",
"text": "Mais le grave incendie qui a mis en péril le 13 juin son aîné, le sous-marin Perle, plombe l’atmosphère."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Martin, La relance plombée par un Congrès divisé, Le Journal de Québec, 17 décembre 2020",
"text": "La reprise de l’emploi et de la consommation ralentit, ce qui plombe les perspectives de relance économique, même si la situation sanitaire s’améliore dans les prochains mois."
},
{
"ref": "Emmanuelle Latraverse, 5 enjeux à surveiller en 2021, Le Journal de Montréal, 3 janvier 2021",
"text": "Encore faut-il que le rapport du Commissaire à l’éthique sur l’affaire WE Charity ne plombe pas trop la crédibilité du premier ministre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alourdir."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Finances publiques : la dette ronge notre avenir, Jean-Christophe Ploquin, La Croix, 12 mars 2024",
"text": "La France reste plombée par un endettement très important, à près de 110 % du produit intérieur brut."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peser lourdement sur quelque chose."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Et si c'était vrai..., Marc Levy, Éditions Robert Laffont, 2000",
"text": "Vous avez plombé ma nuit, alors foutu pour foutu autant régler le problème ce soir, demain je suis censé travailler."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Entamer la bonne marche, le développement d’un projet."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métaphores en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Entamer la réputation de quelqu’un."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes familiers en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Éric-Emmanuel Schmitt, Le Poison d’amour, éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 2014, page 68",
"text": "Je ne comprends pas la réaction de Julia ! Lorsque je lui ai rapporté le message de Terence, elle s’est plombée. Elle me snobe depuis quatre jours…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se refermer, comme scellé par des plombs."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively",
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, La Cathédrale, Plon-Nourrit, 1915",
"text": "Partout, en l’air, la voûte énorme et cambrée plombait, si basse que le bras levé d’un homme pouvait l’atteindre."
},
{
"ref": "Léon Daudet, Souvenirs littéraires – Devant la douleur, Grasset, 1915, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 112",
"text": "Le beau Pailleron n’écoutait pas un mot du spectacle. Il se campait de profil, de trois quarts, prenait une mine sévère et glacée et plombait les décolletages de ses voisines, qui baissaient les paupières modestement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être à la verticale ; surplomber."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la pétanque",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Jeter sa boule très haut (en cloche) de telle manière que, retombant à terre, elle s’immobilise très vite."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Pétanque"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\plɔ̃.be\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-plomber.wav",
"ipa": "plɔ̃.be",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-plomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-plomber.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-plomber.wav"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-plomber.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-plomber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-plomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-plomber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-plomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-plomber.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Cesseras (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-plomber.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plomber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plomber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plomber.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plomber.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-plomber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-plomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-plomber.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-plomber.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grever"
},
{
"word": "compromettre"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "plombieren"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "plomañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "plomiñ"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "plombirovať",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "пломбировать"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Remplir la cavité d’une dent",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "piombare"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "plombirovať",
"sense": "Remplir la cavité d’une dent",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "пломбировать"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Remplir la cavité d’une dent",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "duogŋat"
}
],
"word": "plomber"
}
Download raw JSONL data for plomber meaning in Français (23.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.