See plain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "alpin"
},
{
"word": "Lapin"
},
{
"word": "lapin"
},
{
"word": "Lipan"
},
{
"word": "lipan"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\lɛ̃\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Références nécessaires en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aller de plain"
},
{
"word": "entrer de plain-pied"
},
{
"word": "de plain-pied"
},
{
"word": "mort-plain"
},
{
"word": "plain-chant"
},
{
"word": "plain-pied"
},
{
"word": "plain-texte"
},
{
"word": "plainage"
},
{
"word": "plaine"
},
{
"word": "plainer"
},
{
"word": "tapis-plain"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin planus (« plan, plat, sans relief »). référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "plains",
"ipas": [
"\\plɛ̃\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "plaine",
"ipas": [
"\\plɛn\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "plaines",
"ipas": [
"\\plɛn\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Il n’est utilisé aujourd’hui que dans des mots composés ou des locutions dérivées, où il est souvent remplacé par l’homophone plein."
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
],
[
25,
30
],
[
25,
31
]
],
"text": "Ce terrain est plain. La plaine campagne."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
98
]
],
"ref": "Michel Serres, Variations sur le corps, éd. du Pommier, 1999, p. 119.",
"text": "Les deux plateaux peuvent ne pas porter, pourtant, les mêmes poids ; pour revenir à un fléau plain, il suffit de changer la longueur des bras."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qui est uni, plat, sans inégalités."
],
"id": "fr-plain-fr-adj-zVC7bDaE",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"text": "Un linge plain."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Écru, non ouvré."
],
"id": "fr-plain-fr-adj-QDf5wjfg",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\plɛ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\plɛ̃\\",
"rhymes": "\\lɛ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-plain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-plain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "eben"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "flach"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "glatt"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "plan"
}
],
"word": "plain"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "alpin"
},
{
"word": "Lapin"
},
{
"word": "lapin"
},
{
"word": "Lipan"
},
{
"word": "lipan"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\lɛ̃\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Références nécessaires en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin planus (« plan, plat, sans relief »). référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "plains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plein"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du travail du cuir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grande cuve pour plamer les peaux dans un bain de chaux, afin d'en faire tomber les poils."
],
"id": "fr-plain-fr-noun-roLkiKN8",
"raw_tags": [
"Travail du cuir"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du travail du cuir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quantité de chaux éteinte contenue dans le plain."
],
"id": "fr-plain-fr-noun-9NeU~Bn0",
"raw_tags": [
"Travail du cuir"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français des Vosges",
"orig": "français des Vosges",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Col, zone plane en altitude, passage ouvert en altitude."
],
"id": "fr-plain-fr-noun-k-krsURW",
"note": "Encore usité dans la toponymie des Vosges lorraines, comtoises et belfortaines. \"Plain de la Broche\" à Fresse ou \"Plain de la Racine\" à Plancher-les-Mines, Haute-Saône, par exemple",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\plɛ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\plɛ̃\\",
"rhymes": "\\lɛ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-plain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-plain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plain"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "alpin"
},
{
"word": "Lapin"
},
{
"word": "lapin"
},
{
"word": "Lipan"
},
{
"word": "lipan"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en français",
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Rimes en français en \\lɛ̃\\",
"Références nécessaires en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en interlingua",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aller de plain"
},
{
"word": "entrer de plain-pied"
},
{
"word": "de plain-pied"
},
{
"word": "mort-plain"
},
{
"word": "plain-chant"
},
{
"word": "plain-pied"
},
{
"word": "plain-texte"
},
{
"word": "plainage"
},
{
"word": "plaine"
},
{
"word": "plainer"
},
{
"word": "tapis-plain"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin planus (« plan, plat, sans relief »). référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "plains",
"ipas": [
"\\plɛ̃\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "plaine",
"ipas": [
"\\plɛn\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "plaines",
"ipas": [
"\\plɛn\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Il n’est utilisé aujourd’hui que dans des mots composés ou des locutions dérivées, où il est souvent remplacé par l’homophone plein."
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
],
[
25,
30
],
[
25,
31
]
],
"text": "Ce terrain est plain. La plaine campagne."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
98
]
],
"ref": "Michel Serres, Variations sur le corps, éd. du Pommier, 1999, p. 119.",
"text": "Les deux plateaux peuvent ne pas porter, pourtant, les mêmes poids ; pour revenir à un fléau plain, il suffit de changer la longueur des bras."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qui est uni, plat, sans inégalités."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"text": "Un linge plain."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Écru, non ouvré."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\plɛ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\plɛ̃\\",
"rhymes": "\\lɛ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-plain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-plain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "eben"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "flach"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "glatt"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "plan"
}
],
"word": "plain"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "alpin"
},
{
"word": "Lapin"
},
{
"word": "lapin"
},
{
"word": "Lipan"
},
{
"word": "lipan"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\lɛ̃\\",
"Références nécessaires en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin planus (« plan, plat, sans relief »). référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "plains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plein"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français du travail du cuir",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Grande cuve pour plamer les peaux dans un bain de chaux, afin d'en faire tomber les poils."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Travail du cuir"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français du travail du cuir",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Quantité de chaux éteinte contenue dans le plain."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Travail du cuir"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"français des Vosges"
],
"glosses": [
"Col, zone plane en altitude, passage ouvert en altitude."
],
"note": "Encore usité dans la toponymie des Vosges lorraines, comtoises et belfortaines. \"Plain de la Broche\" à Fresse ou \"Plain de la Racine\" à Plancher-les-Mines, Haute-Saône, par exemple",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\plɛ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\plɛ̃\\",
"rhymes": "\\lɛ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-plain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-plain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-plain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plain.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plain"
}
Download raw JSONL data for plain meaning in Français (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-17 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.