See peiner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "épiner"
},
{
"word": "Périne"
},
{
"word": "périne"
},
{
"word": "Piréen"
},
{
"word": "piréen"
},
{
"word": "repine"
},
{
"word": "repiné"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de peine et -er. (Vers 950) penet (« peinat »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "peiner",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en peinant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pe.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peinant",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je peine",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peines",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peine",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pe.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peinez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peinent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peinais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peinait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pe.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peiniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pe.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peinaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peinas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peina",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pe.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peinâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pe.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peinèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pe.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peineras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peinera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peinerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peineront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je peine",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu peines",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on peine",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous peinions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pe.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous peiniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pe.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles peinent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je peinasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu peinasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on peinât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous peinassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pe.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous peinassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pe.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles peinassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peinerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peinerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peineriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peineraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peine",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peinons",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peinez",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se peiner",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Philippe Morvan, Les Fils du Ciel, Calmann-Lévy, 2021",
"text": "– Je crois que tu te trompes, Thabo savait que je t’aimais plus que tout, en ce temps-là, et il n’aurait rien fait qui puisse me peiner, lui !"
},
{
"text": "Cette nouvelle m’a beaucoup peiné."
},
{
"text": "Votre situation me peine extrêmement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger."
],
"id": "fr-peiner-fr-verb--drSe2iW"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pe.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɛ.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pe.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɛ.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-peiner.ogg",
"ipa": "pe.ne",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Fr-peiner.ogg/Fr-peiner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-peiner.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-peiner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-peiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-peiner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-peiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-peiner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-peiner.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"causer du chagrin"
],
"word": "chagriner"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "distress"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "poanial"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "poaniañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "poaniiñ"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "aflikti"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "ĉagreni"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "aricoter"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kopiaô",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "κοπιάω"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "fare soffrire"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "dare un dispiacere a"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "puidesí"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "kwetsen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "laguiar"
}
],
"word": "peiner"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "épiner"
},
{
"word": "Périne"
},
{
"word": "périne"
},
{
"word": "Piréen"
},
{
"word": "piréen"
},
{
"word": "repine"
},
{
"word": "repiné"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en shingazidja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de peine et -er. (Vers 950) penet (« peinat »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "peiner",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en peinant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pe.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peinant",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je peine",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peines",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peine",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pe.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peinez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peinent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peinais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peinait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pe.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peiniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pe.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peinaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peinas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peina",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pe.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peinâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pe.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peinèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pe.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peineras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peinera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peinerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peineront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je peine",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu peines",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on peine",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous peinions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pe.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous peiniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pe.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles peinent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je peinasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu peinasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on peinât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous peinassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pe.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous peinassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pe.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles peinassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peinerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peinerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peineriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peineraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peine",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peinons",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peinez",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se peiner",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 54",
"text": "Lui qui, d'habitude, d'une plume sûre, attaquait méthodiquement le papier, s'exténuait sur ses phrases. Il peinait, raturait, repoussait soudain une feuille avec violence […]."
},
{
"text": "On peine beaucoup à marcher dans ces chemins raboteux."
},
{
"text": "Il a beaucoup peiné sur ce travail."
},
{
"text": "On peine à suivre cet orateur diffus."
},
{
"text": "(Impersonnel)'Il me peine' de vous voir faire cette besogne."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire des efforts pour, se fatiguer à."
],
"id": "fr-peiner-fr-verb-fyp-mU-l"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cette poutre, cette solive peine beaucoup, peine trop."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être chargé d’un poids trop lourd."
],
"id": "fr-peiner-fr-verb-Wpa-gIGn",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Philippe David, Mystérieuse disparition en baie d’Audierne : Une enquête de Loïc Le Floc'h et Gwénaël Guivarch, Éditions Astoure - Ouest & compagnie, 2020",
"text": "Appuyé contre le véhicule de la gendarmerie, un homme imposant, coiffé d'un bob et vêtu d'un pantalon et d'une chemise en toile, peine à se tenir debout et parle tout seul à voix haute."
},
{
"ref": "Mathieu Bock-Côté, Couvre-feu: je réponds à vos questions!, Le Journal de Québec, 10 janvier 2021",
"text": "Si une chose frappe particulièrement, ces années-ci, lorsqu’on voit se déployer la frange radicale de ceux qui se croient en insurrection contre un Système qu’ils peinent à définir mais qu’ils ne cessent de maudire, c’est la conviction profonde que l’Histoire mettrait en scène un affrontement irréductible entre des forces obscures, agissantes, maléfiques et, de l’autre côté, une résistance composée de guerriers héroïques, déchiffrant à travers l’actualité les signes invisibles aux autres de cette lutte sans merci."
},
{
"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, édition Charente-Maritime / Charente, 20 août 2022, page 24",
"text": "Cela concerne toute les associations, estime Bernard Cron, bénévole au sein de l’Union Vélocipédique Angérienne. On peine à trouver nos remplaçants, qui pourraient amener du sang neuf."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avoir de la difficulté à."
],
"id": "fr-peiner-fr-verb-DtN2YMiW",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pe.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɛ.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pe.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɛ.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-peiner.ogg",
"ipa": "pe.ne",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Fr-peiner.ogg/Fr-peiner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-peiner.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-peiner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-peiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-peiner.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "sich abmühen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "grow weary"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "grow tired"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "labour"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "peni"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "ahaner"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "ahener"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "kuncá"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "afanar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "rahčat"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"roman": "utaabiha",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "utaaɓiha"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "bekümmern"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "betrüben"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "grämen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "kränken"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "quälen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Leid verursachen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Herzeleid verursachen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "sich abmühen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "anstrengen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "bemühen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "sich Mühe geben"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "strain"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "afflict"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "distress"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aggrieve"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aim"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "attempt"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "endeavour"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "afligir"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "esforçar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "afligir"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "entristecer"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "esforzarse"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "afanarse"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "sjabba"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "strevast"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "kýta seg"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "koettaa"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "chagrenigar"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "penigar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "affliggere"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bedroeven"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "beproeven"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "pogen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "streven"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zich inspannen"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "forsøke"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "afligí"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "acabrunhar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "afligir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "angustiar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "empenhar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "esforçar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "trage"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "chinui"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "necăji"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "întrista"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "încerca"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "se strădui"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "namáhat"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "snažit"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "zarmucovat"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "zarmoutit"
}
],
"word": "peiner"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "épiner"
},
{
"word": "Périne"
},
{
"word": "périne"
},
{
"word": "Piréen"
},
{
"word": "piréen"
},
{
"word": "repine"
},
{
"word": "repiné"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de peine et -er. (Vers 950) penet (« peinat »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "peiner",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en peinant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pe.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peinant",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je peine",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peines",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peine",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pe.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peinez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peinent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peinais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peinait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pe.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peiniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pe.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peinaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peinas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peina",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pe.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peinâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pe.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peinèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pe.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peineras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peinera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peinerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peineront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je peine",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu peines",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on peine",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous peinions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pe.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous peiniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pe.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles peinent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je peinasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu peinasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on peinât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous peinassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pe.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous peinassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pe.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles peinassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peinerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peinerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peineriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peineraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peine",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peinons",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peinez",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se peiner",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Philippe Morvan, Les Fils du Ciel, Calmann-Lévy, 2021",
"text": "– Je crois que tu te trompes, Thabo savait que je t’aimais plus que tout, en ce temps-là, et il n’aurait rien fait qui puisse me peiner, lui !"
},
{
"text": "Cette nouvelle m’a beaucoup peiné."
},
{
"text": "Votre situation me peine extrêmement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pe.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɛ.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pe.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɛ.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-peiner.ogg",
"ipa": "pe.ne",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Fr-peiner.ogg/Fr-peiner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-peiner.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-peiner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-peiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-peiner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-peiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-peiner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-peiner.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"causer du chagrin"
],
"word": "chagriner"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "distress"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "poanial"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "poaniañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "poaniiñ"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "aflikti"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "ĉagreni"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "aricoter"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kopiaô",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "κοπιάω"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "fare soffrire"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "dare un dispiacere a"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "puidesí"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "kwetsen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Faire de la peine, causer du chagrin, de l’inquiétude, affliger",
"word": "laguiar"
}
],
"word": "peiner"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "épiner"
},
{
"word": "Périne"
},
{
"word": "périne"
},
{
"word": "Piréen"
},
{
"word": "piréen"
},
{
"word": "repine"
},
{
"word": "repiné"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en shingazidja",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en allemand",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en anglais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en catalan",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espagnol",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en finnois",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en féroïen",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en ido",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en italien",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en norvégien",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en néerlandais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en papiamento",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en portugais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en roumain",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en tchèque",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de peine et -er. (Vers 950) penet (« peinat »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "peiner",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en peinant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pe.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peinant",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je peine",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peines",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peine",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pe.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peinez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peinent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peinais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peinait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pe.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peiniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pe.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peinaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peinas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peina",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pe.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peinâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pe.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peinèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pe.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peineras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peinera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peinerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peineront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je peine",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu peines",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on peine",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous peinions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pe.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous peiniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pe.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles peinent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je peinasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu peinasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on peinât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous peinassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pe.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous peinassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pe.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles peinassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je peinerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu peinerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on peinerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous peinerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous peineriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles peineraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peine",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peinons",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peinez",
"ipas": [
"\\pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez peiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/peiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se peiner",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 54",
"text": "Lui qui, d'habitude, d'une plume sûre, attaquait méthodiquement le papier, s'exténuait sur ses phrases. Il peinait, raturait, repoussait soudain une feuille avec violence […]."
},
{
"text": "On peine beaucoup à marcher dans ces chemins raboteux."
},
{
"text": "Il a beaucoup peiné sur ce travail."
},
{
"text": "On peine à suivre cet orateur diffus."
},
{
"text": "(Impersonnel)'Il me peine' de vous voir faire cette besogne."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire des efforts pour, se fatiguer à."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cette poutre, cette solive peine beaucoup, peine trop."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être chargé d’un poids trop lourd."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Philippe David, Mystérieuse disparition en baie d’Audierne : Une enquête de Loïc Le Floc'h et Gwénaël Guivarch, Éditions Astoure - Ouest & compagnie, 2020",
"text": "Appuyé contre le véhicule de la gendarmerie, un homme imposant, coiffé d'un bob et vêtu d'un pantalon et d'une chemise en toile, peine à se tenir debout et parle tout seul à voix haute."
},
{
"ref": "Mathieu Bock-Côté, Couvre-feu: je réponds à vos questions!, Le Journal de Québec, 10 janvier 2021",
"text": "Si une chose frappe particulièrement, ces années-ci, lorsqu’on voit se déployer la frange radicale de ceux qui se croient en insurrection contre un Système qu’ils peinent à définir mais qu’ils ne cessent de maudire, c’est la conviction profonde que l’Histoire mettrait en scène un affrontement irréductible entre des forces obscures, agissantes, maléfiques et, de l’autre côté, une résistance composée de guerriers héroïques, déchiffrant à travers l’actualité les signes invisibles aux autres de cette lutte sans merci."
},
{
"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, édition Charente-Maritime / Charente, 20 août 2022, page 24",
"text": "Cela concerne toute les associations, estime Bernard Cron, bénévole au sein de l’Union Vélocipédique Angérienne. On peine à trouver nos remplaçants, qui pourraient amener du sang neuf."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avoir de la difficulté à."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pe.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɛ.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pe.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɛ.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-peiner.ogg",
"ipa": "pe.ne",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Fr-peiner.ogg/Fr-peiner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-peiner.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-peiner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-peiner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-peiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-peiner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-peiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-peiner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-peiner.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "sich abmühen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "grow weary"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "grow tired"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "labour"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "peni"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "ahaner"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "ahener"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "kuncá"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "afanar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "rahčat"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"roman": "utaabiha",
"sense": "Se fatiguer",
"word": "utaaɓiha"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "bekümmern"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "betrüben"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "grämen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "kränken"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "quälen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Leid verursachen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Herzeleid verursachen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "sich abmühen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "anstrengen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "bemühen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "sich Mühe geben"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "strain"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "afflict"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "distress"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aggrieve"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aim"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "attempt"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "endeavour"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "afligir"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "esforçar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "afligir"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "entristecer"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "esforzarse"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "afanarse"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "sjabba"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "strevast"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "kýta seg"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "koettaa"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "chagrenigar"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "penigar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "affliggere"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bedroeven"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "beproeven"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "pogen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "streven"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zich inspannen"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "forsøke"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "afligí"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "acabrunhar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "afligir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "angustiar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "empenhar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "esforçar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "trage"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "chinui"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "necăji"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "întrista"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "încerca"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "se strădui"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "namáhat"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "snažit"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "zarmucovat"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "zarmoutit"
}
],
"word": "peiner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for peiner meaning in Français (41.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.