See pélican in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "calepin"
},
{
"word": "Canipel"
},
{
"word": "Capelin"
},
{
"word": "capelin"
},
{
"word": "pinacle"
},
{
"word": "Placien"
},
{
"word": "placien"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en asturien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en géorgien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kali’na",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nogaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nunggubuyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en omaha-ponca",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en paiute du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en purisimeño",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en saulteaux",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pélicandrome"
},
{
"word": "pélicanesque"
},
{
"word": "pélicaniste"
},
{
"word": "père pélican"
},
{
"word": "pied de pélican"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1694) Du bas latin pelicanus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pélicans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "Aves",
"word": "oiseau"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecaniformes",
"word": "pélécaniformes"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanidae",
"word": "pélécanidés"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Pelecanus philippensis",
"word": "pélican à bec tacheté"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanus conspicillatus",
"word": "pélican à lunettes"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanus onocrotalus",
"word": "pélican blanc"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanus occidentalis",
"word": "pélican brun"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanus erythrorhynchos",
"word": "pélican d’Amérique"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanus crispus",
"word": "pélican frisé"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanus rufescens",
"word": "pélican gris"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanus thagus",
"word": "pélican thage"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Syldavie"
},
{
"word": "onocrotale"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pélicans en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
88,
95
]
],
"ref": "Anne Brenon, Les Cathares, 2013",
"text": "Les cathares, eux, avaient recours à une très belle image mythologique : la parabole du pélican."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
45
]
],
"ref": "Institut Roumain de Recherches Marines, Biologie des eaux saumâtres de la mer Noire, 1977, page 293",
"text": "C'est le cas de la grande colonie de pélicans d’Uzlina qui en 1961 avait enthousiasmé l’ornithologiste Hollom, cette colonie a beaucoup diminué en 1962 pour disparaître complètement en 1963."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
68
]
],
"ref": "Umberto Eco, Art et beauté dans l'esthétique médiévale, 2014",
"text": "Une fois admise l’information traditionnelle qui veut que le pélican nourrisse ses petits en arrachant avec son bec des morceaux de chair de sa poitrine, celui ci devient le symbole du Christ qui offre son sang pour le salut de l'humanité."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
143,
151
]
],
"ref": "Pierre Barthelemy, Passeur de sciences, 2014",
"text": "De grandes quantités de ces algues microscopiques ont à l'époque été découvertes dans les estomacs des poissons de la zone, que mangeaient les pélicans."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Oiseau palmipède aquatique, à bec long, large et plat, et dont la mandibule inférieure présente une sorte de poche extensible dans laquelle il met en réserve des aliments pour lui et pour ses petits."
],
"id": "fr-pélican-fr-noun-r42wbwan",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Meubles héraldiques en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De gueules au pélican avec sa piété d’argent sur son aire d’or, soutenu d’une croisette ancrée du même, au chef d’azur chargé de trois coquilles aussi d’or, qui est de Tautavel→ voir illustration « armoiries avec un pélican »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meuble représentant l’animal du même nom dans les armoiries. Il est généralement représenté sur son aire se déchirant la poitrine avec son bec pour nourrir de son sang trois oisillons, ses ailes sont éployées. Le sang est représenté par des gouttes. On peut rencontrer deux interprétations. Selon la première, les gouttes sont appelées piété. Selon la seconde, la couleur des gouttes est donnée par la qualification d’ensanglanté ou dégoutant. Voir piété."
],
"id": "fr-pélican-fr-noun-PgzFBuAu",
"topics": [
"heraldry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la chimie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
38
]
],
"ref": "Karine Lebert, Les Demoiselles de Beaune, 2017",
"text": "Les distillats suintaient des pélicans chauffés sur les grands fourneaux construits à cet effet. L’apothicaire les recueillait ensuite dans des cuvettes puis les conditionnait dans des centaines de fioles."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
126,
134
]
],
"ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, Là-Bas, 1891",
"text": "D'après les documents que nous possédons, nous le voyons faire construire le fourneau des alchimistes, l'athanor, acheter des pélicans, des creusets et des cornues"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cornue à col recourbé."
],
"id": "fr-pélican-fr-noun-BH77Y8H9",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la dentisterie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
73
]
],
"ref": "Théophile Gautier, Le Capitaine Fracasse, 1863, page 296",
"text": "Un charlatan, revêtu d’un costume en serge rouge, se démenait, un pélican à la main, sur une estrade enjolivée par des guirlandes de dents canines, incisives ou molaires, enfilées dans des fils de laiton."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrument de chirurgie qui sert à arracher les dents."
],
"id": "fr-pélican-fr-noun-lgSSgOuz",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"dentistry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pe.li.kɑ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pélican.ogg",
"ipa": "pe.li.kɑ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/Fr-pélican.ogg/Fr-pélican.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-pélican.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-pélican.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-pélican.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-pélican.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-pélican.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pélican.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pélican.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pélican.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pélican.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pélican.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pélican.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "pelikaan"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pelican"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "بجعة"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "حوصل"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "أبو جراب"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "pelícanu"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "pelikano"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "пелікан"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "pilikant"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "пеликан"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pelicà"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "tíhú",
"traditional_writing": "鵜鶘",
"word": "鹈鹕"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "pellikeon",
"word": "펠리컨"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pelícano"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "pelikano"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "pelikaani"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "pilekaan"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "pelicano"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"word": "ვარხვი"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"word": "ფილაკვანი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "pelekános",
"word": "πελεκάνος"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "pelikán"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "pelikano"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "pelicano"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "pelíkani"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pellicano"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "perikan",
"word": "ペリカン"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "がらんちょう, garanchō",
"word": "伽藍鳥"
},
{
"lang": "Kali’na",
"lang_code": "car",
"word": "jariku"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"word": "бірқазан"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "daki"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "pelicanus"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "pelikāns"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "pelikanas"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "pelikaan"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"word": "кордай"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Nunggubuyu",
"lang_code": "nuy",
"word": "gawira"
},
{
"lang": "Omaha-ponca",
"lang_code": "oma",
"word": "bðéǧe"
},
{
"lang": "Paiute du Nord",
"lang_code": "pao",
"word": "paanosa"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pelicano"
},
{
"lang": "Purisimeño",
"lang_code": "puy",
"word": "hew̥e̥"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "pelican"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "пеликан"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "pelikána"
},
{
"lang": "Saulteaux",
"lang_code": "ojw",
"word": "sēhtē"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "pelikán"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "dorelarefa"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "d'orelarefa"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "pelikán"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "пелікан"
}
],
"word": "pélican"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "calepin"
},
{
"word": "Canipel"
},
{
"word": "Capelin"
},
{
"word": "capelin"
},
{
"word": "pinacle"
},
{
"word": "Placien"
},
{
"word": "placien"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en asturien",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en biélorusse",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en interlingua",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kali’na",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en nogaï",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en nunggubuyu",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en omaha-ponca",
"Traductions en paiute du Nord",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en purisimeño",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en saulteaux",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pélicandrome"
},
{
"word": "pélicanesque"
},
{
"word": "pélicaniste"
},
{
"word": "père pélican"
},
{
"word": "pied de pélican"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1694) Du bas latin pelicanus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pélicans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "Aves",
"word": "oiseau"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecaniformes",
"word": "pélécaniformes"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanidae",
"word": "pélécanidés"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Pelecanus philippensis",
"word": "pélican à bec tacheté"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanus conspicillatus",
"word": "pélican à lunettes"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanus onocrotalus",
"word": "pélican blanc"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanus occidentalis",
"word": "pélican brun"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanus erythrorhynchos",
"word": "pélican d’Amérique"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanus crispus",
"word": "pélican frisé"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanus rufescens",
"word": "pélican gris"
},
{
"sense": "Pelecanus thagus",
"word": "pélican thage"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Syldavie"
},
{
"word": "onocrotale"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Pélicans en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
88,
95
]
],
"ref": "Anne Brenon, Les Cathares, 2013",
"text": "Les cathares, eux, avaient recours à une très belle image mythologique : la parabole du pélican."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
45
]
],
"ref": "Institut Roumain de Recherches Marines, Biologie des eaux saumâtres de la mer Noire, 1977, page 293",
"text": "C'est le cas de la grande colonie de pélicans d’Uzlina qui en 1961 avait enthousiasmé l’ornithologiste Hollom, cette colonie a beaucoup diminué en 1962 pour disparaître complètement en 1963."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
68
]
],
"ref": "Umberto Eco, Art et beauté dans l'esthétique médiévale, 2014",
"text": "Une fois admise l’information traditionnelle qui veut que le pélican nourrisse ses petits en arrachant avec son bec des morceaux de chair de sa poitrine, celui ci devient le symbole du Christ qui offre son sang pour le salut de l'humanité."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
143,
151
]
],
"ref": "Pierre Barthelemy, Passeur de sciences, 2014",
"text": "De grandes quantités de ces algues microscopiques ont à l'époque été découvertes dans les estomacs des poissons de la zone, que mangeaient les pélicans."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Oiseau palmipède aquatique, à bec long, large et plat, et dont la mandibule inférieure présente une sorte de poche extensible dans laquelle il met en réserve des aliments pour lui et pour ses petits."
],
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Meubles héraldiques en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De gueules au pélican avec sa piété d’argent sur son aire d’or, soutenu d’une croisette ancrée du même, au chef d’azur chargé de trois coquilles aussi d’or, qui est de Tautavel→ voir illustration « armoiries avec un pélican »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meuble représentant l’animal du même nom dans les armoiries. Il est généralement représenté sur son aire se déchirant la poitrine avec son bec pour nourrir de son sang trois oisillons, ses ailes sont éployées. Le sang est représenté par des gouttes. On peut rencontrer deux interprétations. Selon la première, les gouttes sont appelées piété. Selon la seconde, la couleur des gouttes est donnée par la qualification d’ensanglanté ou dégoutant. Voir piété."
],
"topics": [
"heraldry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en français",
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la chimie",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
38
]
],
"ref": "Karine Lebert, Les Demoiselles de Beaune, 2017",
"text": "Les distillats suintaient des pélicans chauffés sur les grands fourneaux construits à cet effet. L’apothicaire les recueillait ensuite dans des cuvettes puis les conditionnait dans des centaines de fioles."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
126,
134
]
],
"ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, Là-Bas, 1891",
"text": "D'après les documents que nous possédons, nous le voyons faire construire le fourneau des alchimistes, l'athanor, acheter des pélicans, des creusets et des cornues"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cornue à col recourbé."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en français",
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la dentisterie",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
73
]
],
"ref": "Théophile Gautier, Le Capitaine Fracasse, 1863, page 296",
"text": "Un charlatan, revêtu d’un costume en serge rouge, se démenait, un pélican à la main, sur une estrade enjolivée par des guirlandes de dents canines, incisives ou molaires, enfilées dans des fils de laiton."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrument de chirurgie qui sert à arracher les dents."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"dentistry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pe.li.kɑ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pélican.ogg",
"ipa": "pe.li.kɑ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/Fr-pélican.ogg/Fr-pélican.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-pélican.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-pélican.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-pélican.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-pélican.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-pélican.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-pélican.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-pélican.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pélican.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pélican.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pélican.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pélican.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-pélican.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pélican.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "pelikaan"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pelican"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "بجعة"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "حوصل"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "أبو جراب"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "pelícanu"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "pelikano"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "пелікан"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "pilikant"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "пеликан"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pelicà"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "tíhú",
"traditional_writing": "鵜鶘",
"word": "鹈鹕"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "pellikeon",
"word": "펠리컨"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pelícano"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "pelikano"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "pelikaani"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "pilekaan"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "pelicano"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"word": "ვარხვი"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"word": "ფილაკვანი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "pelekános",
"word": "πελεκάνος"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "pelikán"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "pelikano"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "pelicano"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "pelíkani"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pellicano"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "perikan",
"word": "ペリカン"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "がらんちょう, garanchō",
"word": "伽藍鳥"
},
{
"lang": "Kali’na",
"lang_code": "car",
"word": "jariku"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"word": "бірқазан"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "daki"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "pelicanus"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "pelikāns"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "pelikanas"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "pelikaan"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"word": "кордай"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Nunggubuyu",
"lang_code": "nuy",
"word": "gawira"
},
{
"lang": "Omaha-ponca",
"lang_code": "oma",
"word": "bðéǧe"
},
{
"lang": "Paiute du Nord",
"lang_code": "pao",
"word": "paanosa"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pelicano"
},
{
"lang": "Purisimeño",
"lang_code": "puy",
"word": "hew̥e̥"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "pelican"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "пеликан"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "pelikána"
},
{
"lang": "Saulteaux",
"lang_code": "ojw",
"word": "sēhtē"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "pelikán"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "dorelarefa"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "d'orelarefa"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "pelikán"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "pelikan"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "пелікан"
}
],
"word": "pélican"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pélican meaning in Français (11.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.