See offenser in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"source": "w"
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"source": "w"
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{
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "inoffensable"
},
{
"word": "offensable"
},
{
"word": "offensé"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1433)Dérivé de offense, avec le suffixe -er, plutôt que directement emprunté au latin offensare, fréquentatif de offendere (« heurter »), qui donne l’ancien français offendre (« contrevenir, offenser »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "offenser",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en offensant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "offensant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔ.fɑ̃.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’offense",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu offenses",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on offense",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous offensons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous offensez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles offensent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’offensais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu offensais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔ.fɑ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on offensait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous offensions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous offensiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles offensaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’offensai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu offensas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔ.fɑ̃.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on offensa",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous offensâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous offensâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles offensèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’offenserai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu offenseras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on offensera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous offenserons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous offenserez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles offenseront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’offense",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu offenses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on offense",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous offensions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous offensiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles offensent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’offensasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu offensasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɔ.fɑ̃.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on offensât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous offensassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous offensassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles offensassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’offenserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu offenserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on offenserait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous offenserions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous offenseriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles offenseraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "offense",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "offensons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔ.fɑ̃.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "offensez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "s’offenser",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "offense"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "George Sand, Jeanne, 1844",
"text": "— Allons, mon parrain, merci bien pour vos bontés. Portez vous donc bien, et excusez-moi si je vous ai offensé. (Ce qui équivaut, dans le style du pays, à s’excuser de n’avoir pas pu bien recevoir son hôte, ou de ne pas avoir su le complimenter dignement.)"
},
{
"ref": "Julien Green, Le Voyageur sur la terre, 1927, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 46",
"text": "Le cocher, un jeune homme vêtu à peu près comme un paysan, me cria dans le bruit de la voiture qui s’ébranlait à nouveau : « Sans intention de vous offenser ! »"
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "Offenserais-je le Très-Haut si à la messe dimanche prochain, j'ai pour mes paroissiens une intention particulière ?"
},
{
"text": "Il l’a gravement offensé."
},
{
"text": "Offenser la mémoire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Outrager quelqu’un par une offense."
],
"id": "fr-offenser-fr-verb-8OmaF3uk"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un son trop aigre offense l’oreille."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Blesser."
],
"id": "fr-offenser-fr-verb-ySyD~wum"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De telles paroles offensent les oreilles."
},
{
"text": "Les louanges excessives offensent la modestie."
},
{
"text": "Offenser la bienséance."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Blesser, choquer."
],
"id": "fr-offenser-fr-verb-rWuRJkAf",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Sidonie-GabrielleColette, La Maison de Claudine, Hachette, 1922, réédition Le Livre de Poche, 1960, page 63",
"text": "Accoudée à la fenêtre basse, je respire l’odeur humaine, aggravée de fleur morte et de pétrole, qui offense le jardin."
},
{
"ref": "Ernest Pérochon, Les Gardiennes, 1924, réédition Les Moissons, 2021, page 197",
"text": "Des cris de femme offensèrent le silence, puis des rires et des voix à l’accent étranger."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Incommoder, troubler."
],
"id": "fr-offenser-fr-verb-p-3FsSgM",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-offenser.ogg",
"ipa": "ɔ.fɑ̃.se",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-offenser.ogg/Fr-offenser.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-offenser.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-offenser.wav",
"ipa": "o.fɑ̃.se",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-offenser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-offenser.wav.mp3",
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{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-offenser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-offenser.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-offenser.wav"
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{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-offenser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-offenser.wav.mp3",
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],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "beledig"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "beleidigen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "kränken"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verletzen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "offend"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "insult"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "wrong"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aggrieve"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "affront"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "обиждам"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "ofendre"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "fornærme"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ofender"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ultrajar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ofendi"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "gera firtnan"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "misbjóða"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "skemma"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "loukata"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "misledigje"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "ataqer"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "ofensar"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "móðga"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "insultare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "offendere"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kantá"
},
{
"lang": "Mapuche",
"lang_code": "arn",
"word": "yafkan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "beledigen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "grieven"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "krenken"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verongelijken"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "fornærme"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "escafiar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "escafalar"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "ofendé"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "obrażać"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "injuriar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ofender"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ultrajar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ofensa"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "bávččagahttit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "vearránahttit"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "tooɲe"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "afrontu"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "förnärma"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "förolämpa"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "acıtmak"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "hakaret etmek"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "beleidigen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kränken"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "verletzen"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "أَهَانَ"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "أَسَاءَ إِلَى"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "afronter"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kantá"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "urazić"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "loavkašuhttit"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ukosa"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "miresifa"
}
],
"word": "offenser"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -er",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en mapuche",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en shingazidja",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"Traductions en sranan",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en turc",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "inoffensable"
},
{
"word": "offensable"
},
{
"word": "offensé"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1433)Dérivé de offense, avec le suffixe -er, plutôt que directement emprunté au latin offensare, fréquentatif de offendere (« heurter »), qui donne l’ancien français offendre (« contrevenir, offenser »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "offenser",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en offensant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "offensant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔ.fɑ̃.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’offense",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu offenses",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on offense",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous offensons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous offensez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles offensent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’offensais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu offensais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔ.fɑ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on offensait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous offensions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous offensiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles offensaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’offensai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu offensas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔ.fɑ̃.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on offensa",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous offensâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous offensâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles offensèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’offenserai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu offenseras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on offensera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous offenserons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous offenserez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles offenseront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’offense",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu offenses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on offense",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous offensions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous offensiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles offensent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’offensasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu offensasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɔ.fɑ̃.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on offensât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous offensassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous offensassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles offensassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’offenserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu offenserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on offenserait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous offenserions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous offenseriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.sə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles offenseraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "offense",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔ.fɑ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "offensons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔ.fɑ̃.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "offensez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez offensé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/offenser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "s’offenser",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "offense"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "George Sand, Jeanne, 1844",
"text": "— Allons, mon parrain, merci bien pour vos bontés. Portez vous donc bien, et excusez-moi si je vous ai offensé. (Ce qui équivaut, dans le style du pays, à s’excuser de n’avoir pas pu bien recevoir son hôte, ou de ne pas avoir su le complimenter dignement.)"
},
{
"ref": "Julien Green, Le Voyageur sur la terre, 1927, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 46",
"text": "Le cocher, un jeune homme vêtu à peu près comme un paysan, me cria dans le bruit de la voiture qui s’ébranlait à nouveau : « Sans intention de vous offenser ! »"
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "Offenserais-je le Très-Haut si à la messe dimanche prochain, j'ai pour mes paroissiens une intention particulière ?"
},
{
"text": "Il l’a gravement offensé."
},
{
"text": "Offenser la mémoire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Outrager quelqu’un par une offense."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un son trop aigre offense l’oreille."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Blesser."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De telles paroles offensent les oreilles."
},
{
"text": "Les louanges excessives offensent la modestie."
},
{
"text": "Offenser la bienséance."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Blesser, choquer."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Sidonie-GabrielleColette, La Maison de Claudine, Hachette, 1922, réédition Le Livre de Poche, 1960, page 63",
"text": "Accoudée à la fenêtre basse, je respire l’odeur humaine, aggravée de fleur morte et de pétrole, qui offense le jardin."
},
{
"ref": "Ernest Pérochon, Les Gardiennes, 1924, réédition Les Moissons, 2021, page 197",
"text": "Des cris de femme offensèrent le silence, puis des rires et des voix à l’accent étranger."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Incommoder, troubler."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔ.fɑ̃.se\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-offenser.ogg",
"ipa": "ɔ.fɑ̃.se",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-offenser.ogg/Fr-offenser.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-offenser.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-offenser.wav",
"ipa": "o.fɑ̃.se",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-offenser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-offenser.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-offenser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-offenser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-offenser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-offenser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-offenser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-offenser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-offenser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-offenser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-offenser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-offenser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-offenser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-offenser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-offenser.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "beledig"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "beleidigen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "kränken"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verletzen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "offend"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "insult"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "wrong"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aggrieve"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "affront"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "обиждам"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "ofendre"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "fornærme"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ofender"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ultrajar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ofendi"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "gera firtnan"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "misbjóða"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "skemma"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "loukata"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "misledigje"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "ataqer"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "ofensar"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "móðga"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "insultare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "offendere"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kantá"
},
{
"lang": "Mapuche",
"lang_code": "arn",
"word": "yafkan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "beledigen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "grieven"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "krenken"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verongelijken"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "fornærme"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "escafiar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "escafalar"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "ofendé"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "obrażać"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "injuriar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ofender"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ultrajar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ofensa"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "bávččagahttit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "vearránahttit"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "tooɲe"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "afrontu"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "förnärma"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "förolämpa"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "acıtmak"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "hakaret etmek"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "beleidigen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kränken"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "verletzen"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "أَهَانَ"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "أَسَاءَ إِلَى"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "afronter"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kantá"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "urazić"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "loavkašuhttit"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ukosa"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Outrager quelqu’un par une offense.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "miresifa"
}
],
"word": "offenser"
}
Download raw JSONL data for offenser meaning in Français (24.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.