See laurier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Larrieu"
},
{
"word": "leurrai"
},
{
"word": "railure"
},
{
"word": "reluira"
},
{
"word": "riulera"
},
{
"word": "ruilera"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes aromatiques en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes médicinales en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes méditerranéennes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes ornementales en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en griko",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "couronne de laurier"
},
{
"word": "cueillir des lauriers"
},
{
"word": "être le laurier"
},
{
"word": "feuille de laurier"
},
{
"word": "laurer"
},
{
"word": "laurier-amande"
},
{
"word": "laurier-amandier"
},
{
"word": "laurier amanelier"
},
{
"word": "laurier aromatique"
},
{
"word": "laurier au lait"
},
{
"word": "laurier aux crèmes"
},
{
"word": "laurier benzoin"
},
{
"word": "laurier-cerise"
},
{
"word": "laurier commun"
},
{
"word": "laurier cheval"
},
{
"word": "laurier d’Apollon"
},
{
"word": "laurier d’Alexandrie"
},
{
"word": "laurier de Californie"
},
{
"word": "laurier de Madère"
},
{
"word": "laurier de mer"
},
{
"word": "laurier de Nouvelle-Zélande"
},
{
"word": "laurier de Saint-Antoine"
},
{
"word": "laurier de Trébizonde"
},
{
"word": "laurier des Açores"
},
{
"word": "laurier des bois"
},
{
"word": "laurier des Iroquois"
},
{
"word": "laurier des montagnes"
},
{
"word": "laurier des moutons"
},
{
"word": "laurier du Caucase"
},
{
"word": "laurier du Népal"
},
{
"word": "laurier du Portugal"
},
{
"word": "laurier épineux"
},
{
"word": "laurier épurge"
},
{
"word": "laurier franc"
},
{
"word": "laurier grec"
},
{
"word": "laurier-montagne"
},
{
"word": "laurier noble"
},
{
"word": "laurier palme"
},
{
"word": "laurier purgatif"
},
{
"word": "laurier putier"
},
{
"word": "laurier rouge"
},
{
"word": "laurier-rose"
},
{
"word": "laurier sauce"
},
{
"word": "laurier-sauce"
},
{
"word": "laurier sauvage d’Acadie"
},
{
"word": "laurier-tarte"
},
{
"word": "laurier-thym"
},
{
"word": "laurier-tin"
},
{
"word": "laurier-tulipier"
},
{
"word": "laurier vrai"
},
{
"word": "moissonner des lauriers"
},
{
"word": "ramasser des lauriers"
},
{
"word": "se reposer sur ses lauriers"
},
{
"word": "s’endormir sur ses lauriers"
},
{
"word": "tresser des lauriers"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin laurus (« laurier »), devenu laurarius en bas latin."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lauriers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\lɔ.ʁje\\",
"ipas": [
"\\lo.ʁje\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lauré"
},
{
"word": "lauréat"
},
{
"word": "lauréole"
},
{
"word": "laurine"
},
{
"word": "daphnéphore"
},
{
"word": "daphnéphorie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arbres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Chez les anciens, le laurier était consacré à Apollon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonyme de laurier sauce (Laurus nobilis), arbre sempervirent de la famille des Lauraceae qui porte une petite graine noire et amère."
],
"id": "fr-laurier-fr-noun-p7qbG0Cb",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Épices, aromates et condiments en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J’ai mis du laurier pour relever le goût du lapin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feuilles aromatiques du laurier (Laurus nobilis)."
],
"id": "fr-laurier-fr-noun-7VRfKP3o",
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ce terme désigne une multitude de plantes présentant une similitude d’aspect ou d’usage (voir ci-dessous)."
],
"id": "fr-laurier-fr-noun-lPtgj8JA",
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mon chef a récolté tous les lauriers de mes succès."
},
{
"ref": "Clovis Hugues, Trinquet (janvier 1881), dans Jours de combat, E. Dentu, Paris, 1883",
"text": "Au feu les strophes insensées,\nPleines du néant des lauriers!\nAssez de colonnes dressées\nAu stupide orgueil des guerriers!"
},
{
"ref": "Georges Brassens, Les trompettes de la renommée, 1962",
"text": "Refusant d’acquitter la rançon de la gloire,\nSur mon brin de laurier je dormais comme un loir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Généralement au pluriel) Symbole de la victoire, à la manière des Anciens qui donnaient des couronnes de laurier aux vainqueurs, aux poètes."
],
"id": "fr-laurier-fr-noun-Ls~ZZG3X"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Nicolas Boileau, Discours au roi",
"text": "Grand Roi, si jusqu’ici, par un trait de prudence,\nJ’ai demeuré pour toi dans un humble silence,\nCe n’est pas que mon cœur, vainement suspendu,\nBalance pour t’offrir un encens qui t’es dû;\nMais je sais peu louer; et ma muse tremblante\nFuit d’un si grand fardeau la charge trop pesante,\nEt, dans ce haut éclat où tu te viens offrir,\nTouchant à tes lauriers, craindrait de les flétrir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Généralement au pluriel) Symbole de la gloire et de la grandeur."
],
"id": "fr-laurier-fr-noun-7df7wrK-",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\lɔ.ʁje\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\lo.ʁje\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\lɔ.ʁje\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\lo.ʁje\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-laurier.ogg",
"ipa": "lə lɔʁje",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Fr-laurier.ogg/Fr-laurier.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-laurier.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-BE-BW-le laurier.ogg",
"ipa": "lə loʁje",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Fr-BE-BW-le_laurier.ogg/Fr-BE-BW-le_laurier.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-BE-BW-le laurier.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Belgique (Brabant wallon)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-laurier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-laurier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-laurier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-laurier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-laurier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Yvelines)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-laurier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-laurier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-laurier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-laurier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-laurier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-laurier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-laurier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-laurier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-laurier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-laurier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-laurier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-laurier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Île-de-France (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-laurier.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lorbeer"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "laurel"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "rand",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "رند"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ghaèr",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "غار"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "lavŭr",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лавър"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llorer"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "llor"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yuèguìshù",
"sense": "Arbre",
"traditional_writing": "月桂樹",
"word": "月桂树"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loru"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lorifiore"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "alloru"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laurel"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "laŭro"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "laakeri"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "dáfni",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "δάφνη"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "dáphnê",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "δάφνη"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dafinèa"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tàfini"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dàfini"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "lauro"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alloro"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "gekkeiju",
"sense": "Arbre",
"traditional_writing": "げっけいじゅ",
"word": "月桂樹"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "pretca"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laurus"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laurier"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "laurièr"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "lausier"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "abaguiè"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "برگبو"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "wawrzyn"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loureiro"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "laur"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "dafin"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lavr",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "лавр"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "addauru"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "allàuru"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "addàuru"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "làuru"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "lovor"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "domisidore"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "d'omisidore"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "lager"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "defne"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lavr",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "лавр"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lawri"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Feuille du laurier",
"word": "laurel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Feuille du laurier",
"word": "bay leaf"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Feuille du laurier",
"word": "pretcatoa"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Feuille du laurier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "louro"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Feuille du laurier",
"word": "лавровый лист"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Plantes similaires au laurier",
"word": "laurel"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Symbole de la victoire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kranz"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Symbole de la victoire",
"word": "laurel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Symbole de la victoire",
"word": "wreath"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Symbole de la victoire",
"word": "wawrzyn"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Symbole de la victoire",
"word": "wieniec"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lavr",
"sense": "Symbole de la victoire",
"word": "лавр"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "venets",
"sense": "Symbole de la victoire",
"word": "венец"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Symbole de la gloire",
"word": "kudos"
}
],
"word": "laurier"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Larrieu"
},
{
"word": "leurrai"
},
{
"word": "railure"
},
{
"word": "reluira"
},
{
"word": "riulera"
},
{
"word": "ruilera"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Plantes aromatiques en français",
"Plantes médicinales en français",
"Plantes méditerranéennes en français",
"Plantes ornementales en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en griko",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en sicilien",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en wallon",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "couronne de laurier"
},
{
"word": "cueillir des lauriers"
},
{
"word": "être le laurier"
},
{
"word": "feuille de laurier"
},
{
"word": "laurer"
},
{
"word": "laurier-amande"
},
{
"word": "laurier-amandier"
},
{
"word": "laurier amanelier"
},
{
"word": "laurier aromatique"
},
{
"word": "laurier au lait"
},
{
"word": "laurier aux crèmes"
},
{
"word": "laurier benzoin"
},
{
"word": "laurier-cerise"
},
{
"word": "laurier commun"
},
{
"word": "laurier cheval"
},
{
"word": "laurier d’Apollon"
},
{
"word": "laurier d’Alexandrie"
},
{
"word": "laurier de Californie"
},
{
"word": "laurier de Madère"
},
{
"word": "laurier de mer"
},
{
"word": "laurier de Nouvelle-Zélande"
},
{
"word": "laurier de Saint-Antoine"
},
{
"word": "laurier de Trébizonde"
},
{
"word": "laurier des Açores"
},
{
"word": "laurier des bois"
},
{
"word": "laurier des Iroquois"
},
{
"word": "laurier des montagnes"
},
{
"word": "laurier des moutons"
},
{
"word": "laurier du Caucase"
},
{
"word": "laurier du Népal"
},
{
"word": "laurier du Portugal"
},
{
"word": "laurier épineux"
},
{
"word": "laurier épurge"
},
{
"word": "laurier franc"
},
{
"word": "laurier grec"
},
{
"word": "laurier-montagne"
},
{
"word": "laurier noble"
},
{
"word": "laurier palme"
},
{
"word": "laurier purgatif"
},
{
"word": "laurier putier"
},
{
"word": "laurier rouge"
},
{
"word": "laurier-rose"
},
{
"word": "laurier sauce"
},
{
"word": "laurier-sauce"
},
{
"word": "laurier sauvage d’Acadie"
},
{
"word": "laurier-tarte"
},
{
"word": "laurier-thym"
},
{
"word": "laurier-tin"
},
{
"word": "laurier-tulipier"
},
{
"word": "laurier vrai"
},
{
"word": "moissonner des lauriers"
},
{
"word": "ramasser des lauriers"
},
{
"word": "se reposer sur ses lauriers"
},
{
"word": "s’endormir sur ses lauriers"
},
{
"word": "tresser des lauriers"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin laurus (« laurier »), devenu laurarius en bas latin."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lauriers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\lɔ.ʁje\\",
"ipas": [
"\\lo.ʁje\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lauré"
},
{
"word": "lauréat"
},
{
"word": "lauréole"
},
{
"word": "laurine"
},
{
"word": "daphnéphore"
},
{
"word": "daphnéphorie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arbres en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Chez les anciens, le laurier était consacré à Apollon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonyme de laurier sauce (Laurus nobilis), arbre sempervirent de la famille des Lauraceae qui porte une petite graine noire et amère."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Épices, aromates et condiments en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J’ai mis du laurier pour relever le goût du lapin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feuilles aromatiques du laurier (Laurus nobilis)."
],
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ce terme désigne une multitude de plantes présentant une similitude d’aspect ou d’usage (voir ci-dessous)."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mon chef a récolté tous les lauriers de mes succès."
},
{
"ref": "Clovis Hugues, Trinquet (janvier 1881), dans Jours de combat, E. Dentu, Paris, 1883",
"text": "Au feu les strophes insensées,\nPleines du néant des lauriers!\nAssez de colonnes dressées\nAu stupide orgueil des guerriers!"
},
{
"ref": "Georges Brassens, Les trompettes de la renommée, 1962",
"text": "Refusant d’acquitter la rançon de la gloire,\nSur mon brin de laurier je dormais comme un loir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Généralement au pluriel) Symbole de la victoire, à la manière des Anciens qui donnaient des couronnes de laurier aux vainqueurs, aux poètes."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Nicolas Boileau, Discours au roi",
"text": "Grand Roi, si jusqu’ici, par un trait de prudence,\nJ’ai demeuré pour toi dans un humble silence,\nCe n’est pas que mon cœur, vainement suspendu,\nBalance pour t’offrir un encens qui t’es dû;\nMais je sais peu louer; et ma muse tremblante\nFuit d’un si grand fardeau la charge trop pesante,\nEt, dans ce haut éclat où tu te viens offrir,\nTouchant à tes lauriers, craindrait de les flétrir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Généralement au pluriel) Symbole de la gloire et de la grandeur."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\lɔ.ʁje\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\lo.ʁje\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\lɔ.ʁje\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\lo.ʁje\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-laurier.ogg",
"ipa": "lə lɔʁje",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Fr-laurier.ogg/Fr-laurier.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-laurier.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-BE-BW-le laurier.ogg",
"ipa": "lə loʁje",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Fr-BE-BW-le_laurier.ogg/Fr-BE-BW-le_laurier.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-BE-BW-le laurier.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Belgique (Brabant wallon)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-laurier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-laurier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-laurier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-laurier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-laurier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Yvelines)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-laurier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-laurier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-laurier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-laurier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-laurier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-laurier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-laurier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-laurier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-laurier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-laurier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-laurier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-laurier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Île-de-France (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-laurier.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lorbeer"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "laurel"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "rand",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "رند"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ghaèr",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "غار"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "lavŭr",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лавър"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llorer"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "llor"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yuèguìshù",
"sense": "Arbre",
"traditional_writing": "月桂樹",
"word": "月桂树"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loru"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lorifiore"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "alloru"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laurel"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "laŭro"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "laakeri"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "dáfni",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "δάφνη"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "dáphnê",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "δάφνη"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dafinèa"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tàfini"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dàfini"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "lauro"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alloro"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "gekkeiju",
"sense": "Arbre",
"traditional_writing": "げっけいじゅ",
"word": "月桂樹"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "pretca"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laurus"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laurier"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "laurièr"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "lausier"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "abaguiè"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "برگبو"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "wawrzyn"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loureiro"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "laur"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "dafin"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lavr",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "лавр"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "addauru"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "allàuru"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "addàuru"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "làuru"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "lovor"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "domisidore"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "d'omisidore"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "lager"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "defne"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lavr",
"sense": "Arbre",
"word": "лавр"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Arbre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lawri"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Feuille du laurier",
"word": "laurel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Feuille du laurier",
"word": "bay leaf"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Feuille du laurier",
"word": "pretcatoa"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Feuille du laurier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "louro"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Feuille du laurier",
"word": "лавровый лист"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Plantes similaires au laurier",
"word": "laurel"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Symbole de la victoire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kranz"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Symbole de la victoire",
"word": "laurel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Symbole de la victoire",
"word": "wreath"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Symbole de la victoire",
"word": "wawrzyn"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Symbole de la victoire",
"word": "wieniec"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lavr",
"sense": "Symbole de la victoire",
"word": "лавр"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "venets",
"sense": "Symbole de la victoire",
"word": "венец"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Symbole de la gloire",
"word": "kudos"
}
],
"word": "laurier"
}
Download raw JSONL data for laurier meaning in Français (13.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.