See grincheux in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "doux"
},
{
"word": "affable"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -eux",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grincherie"
},
{
"word": "grincheusement"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1611) Dérivé de grincher, avec le suffixe -eux."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "grincheuse",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁɛ̃.ʃøz\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "grincheuses",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁɛ̃.ʃøz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"D’un caractère exécrable, qui trouve à redire à tout."
],
"id": "fr-grincheux-fr-adj-ZtBP9i7B",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "@ashurayaaaaa sur Twitter, 23 juillet 2022 → lire en ligne",
"text": "C’est un bon prix mais il est grincheux ton maillot"
},
{
"ref": "@yanis_0711 sur Twitter, 21 mai 2020 → lire en ligne",
"text": "on dirait son genou il est grincheux 😭"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Par paréidolie"
],
"id": "fr-grincheux-fr-adj-3dpE~e7m",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡʁɛ̃.ʃø\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɡʁɛ̃.ʃø\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav",
"ipa": "ɡʁɛ̃.ʃø",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Nancy)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acariâtre"
},
{
"word": "chagrin"
},
{
"word": "coléreux"
},
{
"word": "désobligeant"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse"
],
"word": "gringe"
},
{
"word": "invivable"
},
{
"word": "hargneux"
},
{
"word": "teigneux"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "mürrisch"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "griesgrämig"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grouchy"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grumpy"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cranky"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "erretxin"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sorrut"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "malcarat"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "esquerp"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "pahansisuinen"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "ärtyisä"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "grinjo"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "grunema"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "eissabre"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "eissalabre"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rabugento"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "mal-humorado"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "irritado"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ворчливый"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "недовольный"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "suvrris"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "árvvoheapme"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "hárpmas"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "knarrig"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grigneus"
}
],
"word": "grincheux"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -eux",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1611) Dérivé de grincher, avec le suffixe -eux."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "grincheuse",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Don Pendleton, L'Exécuteur, n° 302 : Piège de cendres à Fukushima, adapté de l'américain par Steven Belly, Editions Vauvenargues, 2012, chap. 5",
"text": "Encore six minutes avant de fermer les portes et de se retrouver tranquille, à l’abri des grincheux, des procéduriers, des clients qui ne comprenaient rien à rien, et surtout des petits voyous qui espéraient fracturer les véhicules et en tirer quelques bénéfices."
},
{
"text": "En octobre 2003, la BBC a lancé une série intitulée Les Vieux Grincheux (1). Des hommes âgés de la cinquantaine s’y plaignent des jeunes sauvageons, de leur style vestimentaire, leur musique, leur langage, leur comportement, leur égoïsme, leur matérialisme, leur narcissisme, leur immaturité, et leur obsession agaçante du téléphone portable. Un de ces personnages aurait très bien pu dire : « Les jeunes d’aujourd'hui ne pensent qu’à eux. Ils n’ont aucun respect pour leurs parents ou pour les anciens ». Toutefois, cette plainte n’a pas été émise cette année par un de ces \"vieux grincheux\" britanniques, mais il y a mille ans, ici en France, par Pierre l’Hermite."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Personne aigrie."
],
"id": "fr-grincheux-fr-noun-lpOMwjiC"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡʁɛ̃.ʃø\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɡʁɛ̃.ʃø\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav",
"ipa": "ɡʁɛ̃.ʃø",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Nancy)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ronchon"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Griesgram"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Nörgler"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grouch"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "grinjo"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rabugento"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ranzinza"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ворчун"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "брюзга"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grigneus"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "verzelin"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "mårivnant"
}
],
"word": "grincheux"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "doux"
},
{
"word": "affable"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en français",
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -eux",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en francoprovençal",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en wallon",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grincherie"
},
{
"word": "grincheusement"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1611) Dérivé de grincher, avec le suffixe -eux."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "grincheuse",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁɛ̃.ʃøz\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "grincheuses",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁɛ̃.ʃøz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Termes familiers en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"D’un caractère exécrable, qui trouve à redire à tout."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "@ashurayaaaaa sur Twitter, 23 juillet 2022 → lire en ligne",
"text": "C’est un bon prix mais il est grincheux ton maillot"
},
{
"ref": "@yanis_0711 sur Twitter, 21 mai 2020 → lire en ligne",
"text": "on dirait son genou il est grincheux 😭"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Par paréidolie"
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡʁɛ̃.ʃø\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɡʁɛ̃.ʃø\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav",
"ipa": "ɡʁɛ̃.ʃø",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Nancy)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acariâtre"
},
{
"word": "chagrin"
},
{
"word": "coléreux"
},
{
"word": "désobligeant"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse"
],
"word": "gringe"
},
{
"word": "invivable"
},
{
"word": "hargneux"
},
{
"word": "teigneux"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "mürrisch"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "griesgrämig"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grouchy"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grumpy"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cranky"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "erretxin"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sorrut"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "malcarat"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "esquerp"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "pahansisuinen"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "ärtyisä"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "grinjo"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "grunema"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "eissabre"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "eissalabre"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rabugento"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "mal-humorado"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "irritado"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ворчливый"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "недовольный"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "suvrris"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "árvvoheapme"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "hárpmas"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "knarrig"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grigneus"
}
],
"word": "grincheux"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -eux",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en francoprovençal",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en wallon",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1611) Dérivé de grincher, avec le suffixe -eux."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "grincheuse",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Don Pendleton, L'Exécuteur, n° 302 : Piège de cendres à Fukushima, adapté de l'américain par Steven Belly, Editions Vauvenargues, 2012, chap. 5",
"text": "Encore six minutes avant de fermer les portes et de se retrouver tranquille, à l’abri des grincheux, des procéduriers, des clients qui ne comprenaient rien à rien, et surtout des petits voyous qui espéraient fracturer les véhicules et en tirer quelques bénéfices."
},
{
"text": "En octobre 2003, la BBC a lancé une série intitulée Les Vieux Grincheux (1). Des hommes âgés de la cinquantaine s’y plaignent des jeunes sauvageons, de leur style vestimentaire, leur musique, leur langage, leur comportement, leur égoïsme, leur matérialisme, leur narcissisme, leur immaturité, et leur obsession agaçante du téléphone portable. Un de ces personnages aurait très bien pu dire : « Les jeunes d’aujourd'hui ne pensent qu’à eux. Ils n’ont aucun respect pour leurs parents ou pour les anciens ». Toutefois, cette plainte n’a pas été émise cette année par un de ces \"vieux grincheux\" britanniques, mais il y a mille ans, ici en France, par Pierre l’Hermite."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Personne aigrie."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡʁɛ̃.ʃø\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɡʁɛ̃.ʃø\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav",
"ipa": "ɡʁɛ̃.ʃø",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Nancy)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-grincheux.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ronchon"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Griesgram"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Nörgler"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grouch"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "grinjo"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rabugento"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ranzinza"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ворчун"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "брюзга"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grigneus"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "verzelin"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "mårivnant"
}
],
"word": "grincheux"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grincheux meaning in Français (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.