"grigner" meaning in Français

See grigner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \ɡʁi.ɲe\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grigner.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-grigner.wav
Forms: grigner [infinitive, present], avoir grigné [infinitive, past], en grignant [gerund, present], en ayant grigné [gerund, past], grignant [participle, present], grigné [participle, past], je grigne [indicative, present], tu grignes [indicative, present], il/elle/on grigne [indicative, present], nous grignons [indicative, present], vous grignez [indicative, present], ils/elles grignent [indicative, present], j’ai grigné [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as grigné [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a grigné [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons grigné [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez grigné [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont grigné [indicative, past multiword-construction], je grignais [indicative, imperfect], tu grignais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on grignait [indicative, imperfect], nous grignions [indicative, imperfect], vous grigniez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles grignaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais grigné [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais grigné [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait grigné [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions grigné [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez grigné [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient grigné [indicative, pluperfect], je grignai [indicative, past], tu grignas [indicative, past], il/elle/on grigna [indicative, past], nous grignâmes [indicative, past], vous grignâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles grignèrent [indicative, past], j’eus grigné [indicative, past anterior], tu eus grigné [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut grigné [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes grigné [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes grigné [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent grigné [indicative, past anterior], je grignerai [indicative, future], tu grigneras [indicative, future], il/elle/on grignera [indicative, future], nous grignerons [indicative, future], vous grignerez [indicative, future], ils/elles grigneront [indicative, future], j’aurai grigné [indicative, future perfect], tu auras grigné [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura grigné [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons grigné [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez grigné [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront grigné [indicative, future perfect], que je grigne [subjunctive, present], que tu grignes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on grigne [subjunctive, present], que nous grignions [subjunctive, present], que vous grigniez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles grignent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie grigné [subjunctive, past], que tu aies grigné [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait grigné [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons grigné [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez grigné [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient grigné [subjunctive, past], que je grignasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu grignasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on grignât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous grignassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous grignassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles grignassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse grigné [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses grigné [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût grigné [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions grigné [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez grigné [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent grigné [subjunctive, pluperfect], je grignerais [conditional, present], tu grignerais [conditional, present], il/elle/on grignerait [conditional, present], nous grignerions [conditional, present], vous grigneriez [conditional, present], ils/elles grigneraient [conditional, present], j’aurais grigné [conditional, past], tu aurais grigné [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait grigné [conditional, past], nous aurions grigné [conditional, past], vous auriez grigné [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient grigné [conditional, past], grigne [imperative, present], grignons [imperative, present], grignez [imperative, present], aie grigné [imperative, past], ayons grigné [imperative, past], ayez grigné [imperative, past]
  1. ou Grincer des dents, plisser les lèvres en montrant les dents, grimacer. Tags: dated
    Sense id: fr-grigner-fr-verb-PzMkWN4w Categories (other): Exemples en français, Termes vieillis en français
  2. Plisser de façon anormale, faire des faux plis (en parlant de tissu), goder.
    Sense id: fr-grigner-fr-verb-7uHzrr1U Categories (other): Exemples en français
  3. Scarifier ou fendre le pain avant cuisson, traditionnellement afin de signer son pain pour le reconnaître dans le four commun, et pour laisser une partie des gaz s’échapper.
    Sense id: fr-grigner-fr-verb-NFbj46kx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: godailler, goder, pocher Derived forms: grignage, grignard, grigne, grignon, grignoter, regrigner Translations: grignî (Wallon), crîner (Wallon)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en wallon",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grignage"
    },
    {
      "word": "grignard"
    },
    {
      "word": "grigne"
    },
    {
      "word": "grignon"
    },
    {
      "word": "grignoter"
    },
    {
      "word": "regrigner"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’ancien français graignier, apparenté à l’anglais grin (« grimace qui montre les dents, sourire forcé »), la mouillure du \\n\\ s’explique par la proximité sémantique avec grogner ^([1])."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grigner",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en grignant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ɡʁi.ɲɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grignant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡʁi.ɲɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je grigne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu grignes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on grigne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous grignons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɡʁi.ɲɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous grignez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles grignent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je grignais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɡʁi.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu grignais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɡʁi.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on grignait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁi.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous grignions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɡʁi.ɲjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous grigniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɡʁi.ɲje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles grignaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁi.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je grignai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu grignas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɡʁi.ɲa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on grigna",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁi.ɲa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous grignâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɡʁi.ɲam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous grignâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɡʁi.ɲat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles grignèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁi.ɲɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je grignerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu grigneras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on grignera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous grignerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous grignerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles grigneront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je grigne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu grignes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on grigne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous grignions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ɡʁi.ɲjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous grigniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ɡʁi.ɲje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles grignent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je grignasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ɡʁi.ɲas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu grignasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɡʁi.ɲas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on grignât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁi.ɲa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous grignassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ɡʁi.ɲa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous grignassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ɡʁi.ɲa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles grignassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁi.ɲas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je grignerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu grignerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on grignerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous grignerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɡʁi.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous grigneriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɡʁi.ɲə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles grigneraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grigne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grignons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡʁi.ɲɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grignez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes vieillis en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
          "text": "L’essentiel est de montrer les dents\n— C’est vrai ça ! Un chien qui grigne, on en a peur.\n— Eh bien ! nous grignerons, nous grignerons, mon brave !"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Richepin, Cadet, 1890, page 158",
          "text": "Il avait l'air […] d’un enfant qu’on a empêché de faire une sottise, une saleté, et qui grigne, à la fois furieux et penaud."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ou Grincer des dents, plisser les lèvres en montrant les dents, grimacer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-grigner-fr-verb-PzMkWN4w",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Régionalisme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Georges Feydeau, Tailleur pour dames, 1887, adaptation de Jean Poiret, 2008, acte II, scène 7",
          "text": "MADAME D’HERBLAY : Vous voyez, ce corsage me va très mal, il plisse. Vous voyez bien que ça grigne.\n AUBIN : Ah, pour grigner, ça grigne."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Larousse 20e",
          "text": "Étoffe qui grigne."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Dreyfus, Manuel apiéceur, av. 1953, page 9",
          "text": "Le fil doit être tenu lâche pour que les points ne fassent pas grigner le tissu de fond."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plisser de façon anormale, faire des faux plis (en parlant de tissu), goder."
      ],
      "id": "fr-grigner-fr-verb-7uHzrr1U"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Scarifier ou fendre le pain avant cuisson, traditionnellement afin de signer son pain pour le reconnaître dans le four commun, et pour laisser une partie des gaz s’échapper."
      ],
      "id": "fr-grigner-fr-verb-NFbj46kx"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grigner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grigner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grigner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grigner.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-grigner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-grigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-grigner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-grigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-grigner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-grigner.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "godailler"
    },
    {
      "word": "goder"
    },
    {
      "word": "pocher"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "grignî"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "crîner"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grigner"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
    "Traductions en wallon",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes intransitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grignage"
    },
    {
      "word": "grignard"
    },
    {
      "word": "grigne"
    },
    {
      "word": "grignon"
    },
    {
      "word": "grignoter"
    },
    {
      "word": "regrigner"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’ancien français graignier, apparenté à l’anglais grin (« grimace qui montre les dents, sourire forcé »), la mouillure du \\n\\ s’explique par la proximité sémantique avec grogner ^([1])."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grigner",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en grignant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ɡʁi.ɲɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grignant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡʁi.ɲɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je grigne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu grignes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on grigne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous grignons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɡʁi.ɲɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous grignez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles grignent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je grignais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɡʁi.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu grignais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɡʁi.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on grignait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁi.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous grignions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɡʁi.ɲjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous grigniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɡʁi.ɲje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles grignaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁi.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je grignai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu grignas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɡʁi.ɲa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on grigna",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁi.ɲa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous grignâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɡʁi.ɲam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous grignâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɡʁi.ɲat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles grignèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁi.ɲɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je grignerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu grigneras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on grignera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous grignerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous grignerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles grigneront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je grigne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu grignes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on grigne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous grignions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ɡʁi.ɲjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous grigniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ɡʁi.ɲje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles grignent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je grignasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ɡʁi.ɲas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu grignasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɡʁi.ɲas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on grignât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁi.ɲa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous grignassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ɡʁi.ɲa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous grignassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ɡʁi.ɲa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles grignassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁi.ɲas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je grignerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu grignerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on grignerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous grignerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɡʁi.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous grigneriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɡʁi.ɲə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles grigneraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grigne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡʁiɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grignons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡʁi.ɲɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grignez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez grigné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/grigner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Termes vieillis en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
          "text": "L’essentiel est de montrer les dents\n— C’est vrai ça ! Un chien qui grigne, on en a peur.\n— Eh bien ! nous grignerons, nous grignerons, mon brave !"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Richepin, Cadet, 1890, page 158",
          "text": "Il avait l'air […] d’un enfant qu’on a empêché de faire une sottise, une saleté, et qui grigne, à la fois furieux et penaud."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ou Grincer des dents, plisser les lèvres en montrant les dents, grimacer."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Régionalisme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Georges Feydeau, Tailleur pour dames, 1887, adaptation de Jean Poiret, 2008, acte II, scène 7",
          "text": "MADAME D’HERBLAY : Vous voyez, ce corsage me va très mal, il plisse. Vous voyez bien que ça grigne.\n AUBIN : Ah, pour grigner, ça grigne."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Larousse 20e",
          "text": "Étoffe qui grigne."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Dreyfus, Manuel apiéceur, av. 1953, page 9",
          "text": "Le fil doit être tenu lâche pour que les points ne fassent pas grigner le tissu de fond."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plisser de façon anormale, faire des faux plis (en parlant de tissu), goder."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Scarifier ou fendre le pain avant cuisson, traditionnellement afin de signer son pain pour le reconnaître dans le four commun, et pour laisser une partie des gaz s’échapper."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɡʁi.ɲe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grigner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grigner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grigner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grigner.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-grigner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-grigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-grigner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-grigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-grigner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-grigner.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "godailler"
    },
    {
      "word": "goder"
    },
    {
      "word": "pocher"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "grignî"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "crîner"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grigner"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grigner meaning in Français (17.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.