See creuser in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "céruser" }, { "word": "césurer" }, { "word": "recrues" }, { "word": "recrûes" }, { "word": "récures" }, { "word": "récurés" }, { "word": "récuser" }, { "word": "rereçus" }, { "word": "resucer" }, { "word": "resucre" }, { "word": "resucré" }, { "word": "se curer" } ], "antonyms": [ { "sense": "Taille de pierre :", "word": "bosser" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dates manquantes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dénominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en afar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en arbërisht", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en breton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en bulgare", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en chleuh", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en finnois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en féroïen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ghotuo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en grec ancien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en hébreu ancien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kabyle", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kazakh", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kogui", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en lepcha", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en malais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en moyen néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en normand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en okinawaïen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en papiamento", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en plautdietsch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en polonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en proto-khmuique", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en santal", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en shingazidja", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tchèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en vieil anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en wallon", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en xârâgurè", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "creusable" }, { "word": "creusement" }, { "word": "creuser le fossé" }, { "word": "creuser le ventre" }, { "word": "creuser sa fosse" }, { "word": "creuser sa fosse avec les dents" }, { "word": "creuser sa tombe" }, { "word": "creuser son trou" }, { "word": "creuser un abîme sous les pas de quelqu’un" }, { "word": "creuset" }, { "word": "creuseur" }, { "word": "creusoir" }, { "word": "décreuser" }, { "word": "increusable" }, { "word": "recreuser" }, { "word": "se creuser la cervelle" }, { "word": "se creuser la tête" }, { "word": "se creuser les méninges" }, { "word": "surcreuser" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Siècle à préciser) Dénominal de creux." ], "forms": [ { "form": "creuser", "ipas": [ "\\kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir creusé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en creusant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ kʁø.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "creusant", "ipas": [ "\\kʁø.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je creuse", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu creuses", "ipas": [ "\\ty kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on creuse", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous creusons", "ipas": [ "\\nu kʁø.zɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous creusez", "ipas": [ "\\vu kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles creusent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons creusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez creusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je creusais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə kʁø.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu creusais", "ipas": [ "\\ty kʁø.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on creusait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁø.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous creusions", "ipas": [ "\\nu kʁø.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous creusiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu kʁø.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles creusaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] kʁø.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions creusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez creusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je creusai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu creusas", "ipas": [ "\\ty kʁø.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on creusa", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁø.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous creusâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu kʁø.zam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous creusâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu kʁø.zat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles creusèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] kʁø.zɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes creusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes creusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je creuserai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə kʁø.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu creuseras", "ipas": [ "\\ty kʁø.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on creusera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁø.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous creuserons", "ipas": [ "\\nu kʁø.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous creuserez", "ipas": [ "\\vu kʁø.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles creuseront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] kʁø.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons creusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez creusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je creuse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu creuses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on creuse", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous creusions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu kʁø.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous creusiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu kʁø.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles creusent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait creusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient creusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je creusasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə kʁø.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu creusasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty kʁø.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on creusât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁø.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous creusassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu kʁø.za.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous creusassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu kʁø.za.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles creusassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] kʁø.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût creusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent creusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je creuserais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə kʁø.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu creuserais", "ipas": [ "\\ty kʁø.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on creuserait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁø.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous creuserions", "ipas": [ "\\nu kʁø.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous creuseriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu kʁø.zə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles creuseraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] kʁø.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions creusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez creusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "creuse", "ipas": [ "\\kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "creusons", "ipas": [ "\\kʁø.zɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "creusez", "ipas": [ "\\kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "se creuser", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Les Paysans, 1845, première partie, chapitre troisième", "text": "Pour les autres, il creusait des fossés, fagottait, écorçait des arbres ou les abattait." }, { "ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 9", "text": "Son pied gauche, dont l’orteil rongeait la chaussette dix fois raccommodée, déchiquetant les mailles et creusant sa trouée, le faisait souffrir cruellement." }, { "ref": "Jacques Cordier, Constant Malva : Mineur, écrivain, borain, éditions Plein Chant, 1969, page 24", "text": "Le bouveleur, c'est un peu la cheville ouvrière de l'édifice minier: c'est lui qui creuse les galeries, les bouveaux." }, { "ref": "Bulletin de géologie de Lausanne,nᵒ 249-268, Université de Lausanne (Institut de Géologie), 1980, page 352", "text": "Le creusement d'un escalier en descente était une opération difficile et pénible, le mineur devant creuser plus bas que ses pieds au marteau et à la cisette, sous le faible éclairage des lampes à huile et avec une aération défectueuse." }, { "ref": "Christian Jeanne, Découvrir le champagne et sortir de sa bulle °°°, Lulu.com, 2012, page 7", "text": "De toutes les caves, les plus exclusives et spectaculaires sont les fameuses crayères gallo-romaines de Reims.\nElles furent creusées par les Romains qui eurent recours à la craie du sous-sol champenois pour bâtir la ville de Reims, alors appelée Durocortorum." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc." ], "id": "fr-creuser-fr-verb-uwDdArDD" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la taille de pierre", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Tu as trop creusé, ce n’est pas malin, il va falloir refaire tes plumées de référence." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire un creux, un défaut de planéité." ], "id": "fr-creuser-fr-verb-BDQtfkHv", "raw_tags": [ "Taille de pierre" ], "tags": [ "especially" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il va falloir creuser ça, et nous aurons la solution." }, { "ref": "Georges Feydeau, Monsieur chasse !, 1892", "text": "Après quoi, lentement, et en se grattant la tête, comme un homme qui creuse une idée qui ne lui vient pas, il gagne la gauche au-dessus de la table ; pendant ce temps, Léontine quitte Moricet et, en passant devant la table, se dirige vers Duchotel." } ], "glosses": [ "Approfondir, faire une recherche plus précise sur un sujet particulier après une première approche." ], "id": "fr-creuser-fr-verb-wktV9jdR" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 35", "text": "Ils étaient trois ou quatre, incurables discutailleurs qui « pantaïllaient » sous le soleil, tout en décapitant des oursins et creusant des clovisses." } ], "glosses": [ "Évider." ], "id": "fr-creuser-fr-verb-lKMLiM60", "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes familiers en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Un marathon, ça creuse !" }, { "ref": "Émile Zola, La Curée, 1871", "text": "Tu trouves que j’ai faim. Que veux-tu ? C’est cette heure de bal idiot qui m’a creusée." }, { "ref": "François Mauriac, Le Nœud de vipères, Grasset, 1933, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 136", "text": "Quelqu’un entrebâilla la porte et demanda si l’on se mettait à table. J’entendis la voix de Phili : « Que voulez-vous ! ce n’est pas ma faute, moi, ça me creuse… »" } ], "glosses": [ "Donner faim." ], "id": "fr-creuser-fr-verb-EW0JIhnc", "note": "Ne s’emploie pratiquement qu’à la troisième personne du singulier", "tags": [ "familiar", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Ce vieil arbre commence à se creuser." } ], "glosses": [ "Devenir creux." ], "id": "fr-creuser-fr-verb-Pbz5uNtN", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Se creuser le cerveau, se creuser la tête." 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anglais", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "grafan" }, { "lang": "Arbërisht", "lang_code": "aae", "word": "zgavonj" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "kleuzañ" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "toullañ" }, { "lang": "Bulgare", "lang_code": "bg", "word": "вдълбавам" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "cavar" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "excavar" }, { "lang": "Chleuh", "lang_code": "shi", "word": "ⵖⵣ" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(2)(4)", "word": "dupsti" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(3)", "word": "produbiti" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(5)", "word": "učiniti gladnim" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(6)", "word": "udubljivati se" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(7)", "word": "produbljivati" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "cavar" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "fosi" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "grava" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "kaivaa" }, { "lang": "Ghotuo", "lang_code": "aaa", "word": "tɔ̃́nɔ̀" }, { "lang": "Grec ancien", "lang_code": "grc", "roman": "orúttō", "word": "ὀρύττω" }, { "lang": "Grec ancien", "lang_code": "grc", "roman": "skáptō", "word": "σκάπτω" }, { "lang": "Hébreu ancien", "lang_code": "hbo", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כּרה" }, { "lang": "Hébreu ancien", "lang_code": "hbo", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "חפר" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "kavigar" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "scavare" }, { "lang": "Kabyle", "lang_code": "kab", "word": "ɣez" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "qazuw (1.1)", "word": "қазу" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "word": "fodere" }, { "lang": "Malais", "lang_code": "ms", "word": "gali … menggali" }, { "lang": "Moyen néerlandais", "lang_code": "dum", "word": "graven" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "graven" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "spitten" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "woelen" }, { "lang": "Normand", "lang_code": "normand", "word": "gravâer" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "word": "koba" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "kopać" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "cavar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "revolver" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "копать" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "goaivut" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "word": "utsimba" }, { "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni", "lang_code": "ses", "word": "zooru" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "gräva" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "hloubit" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "vyhloubit" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "prohloubit" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "prohlubovat" }, { "lang": "Wallon", "lang_code": "wa", "word": "foyî" }, { "lang": "Wallon", "lang_code": "wa", "word": "schaver" }, { "lang": "Wallon", "lang_code": "wa", "word": "creuzer" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ziehen" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "graben" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "wühlen" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "dubiti" }, { "lang": "Grec ancien", "lang_code": "grc", "roman": "orúttō", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ὀρύττω" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "scavare" }, { "lang": "Kogui", "lang_code": "kog", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "kuíhĩ" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "suxá" }, { "lang": "Lepcha", "lang_code": "lep", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ᰌᰫ" }, { "lang": "Lepcha", "lang_code": "lep", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ᰌᰫᰰ" }, { "lang": "Okinawaïen", "lang_code": "ryu", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "あさぐいん" }, { "lang": "Plautdietsch", "lang_code": "pdt", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "growen" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "gohpat" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "roggat" }, { "lang": "Santal", "lang_code": "sat", "roman": "topa", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ᱛᱳᱯᱟ" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "roman": "utsimba", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "utsimɓa" }, { "lang": "Xârâgurè", "lang_code": "axx", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "kîî" } ], "word": "creuser" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "céruser" }, { "word": "césurer" }, { "word": "recrues" }, { "word": "recrûes" }, { "word": "récures" }, { "word": "récurés" }, { "word": "récuser" }, { "word": "rereçus" }, { "word": "resucer" }, { "word": "resucre" }, { "word": "resucré" }, { "word": "se curer" } ], "antonyms": [ { "sense": "Taille de pierre :", "word": "bosser" } ], "categories": [ "Dates manquantes en français", "Dénominaux en français", "Lemmes en français", "Traductions en afar", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en ancien français", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en arbërisht", "Traductions en breton", "Traductions en bulgare", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en chleuh", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en danois", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en finnois", "Traductions en féroïen", "Traductions en ghotuo", "Traductions en grec ancien", "Traductions en hébreu ancien", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en kabyle", "Traductions en kazakh", "Traductions en kogui", "Traductions en kotava", "Traductions en latin", "Traductions en lepcha", "Traductions en malais", "Traductions en moyen néerlandais", "Traductions en normand", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en okinawaïen", "Traductions en papiamento", "Traductions en plautdietsch", "Traductions en polonais", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en proto-khmuique", "Traductions en russe", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Traductions en santal", "Traductions en shingazidja", "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni", "Traductions en suédois", "Traductions en tchèque", "Traductions en vieil anglais", "Traductions en wallon", "Traductions en xârâgurè", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes pronominaux en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "creusable" }, { "word": "creusement" }, { "word": "creuser le fossé" }, { "word": "creuser le ventre" }, { "word": "creuser sa fosse" }, { "word": "creuser sa fosse avec les dents" }, { "word": "creuser sa tombe" }, { "word": "creuser son trou" }, { "word": "creuser un abîme sous les pas de quelqu’un" }, { "word": "creuset" }, { "word": "creuseur" }, { "word": "creusoir" }, { "word": "décreuser" }, { "word": "increusable" }, { "word": "recreuser" }, { "word": "se creuser la cervelle" }, { "word": "se creuser la tête" }, { "word": "se creuser les méninges" }, { "word": "surcreuser" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Siècle à préciser) Dénominal de creux." ], "forms": [ { "form": "creuser", "ipas": [ "\\kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir creusé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en creusant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ kʁø.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "creusant", "ipas": [ "\\kʁø.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je creuse", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu creuses", "ipas": [ "\\ty kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on creuse", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous creusons", "ipas": [ "\\nu kʁø.zɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous creusez", "ipas": [ "\\vu kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles creusent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons creusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez creusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je creusais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə kʁø.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu creusais", "ipas": [ "\\ty kʁø.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on creusait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁø.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous creusions", "ipas": [ "\\nu kʁø.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous creusiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu kʁø.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles creusaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] kʁø.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions creusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez creusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je creusai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu creusas", "ipas": [ "\\ty kʁø.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on creusa", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁø.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous creusâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu kʁø.zam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous creusâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu kʁø.zat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles creusèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] kʁø.zɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes creusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes creusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je creuserai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə kʁø.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu creuseras", "ipas": [ "\\ty kʁø.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on creusera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁø.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous creuserons", "ipas": [ "\\nu kʁø.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous creuserez", "ipas": [ "\\vu kʁø.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles creuseront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] kʁø.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons creusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez creusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je creuse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu creuses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on creuse", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous creusions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu kʁø.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous creusiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu kʁø.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles creusent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait creusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient creusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je creusasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə kʁø.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu creusasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty kʁø.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on creusât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁø.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous creusassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu kʁø.za.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous creusassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu kʁø.za.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles creusassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] kʁø.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût creusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez creusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent creusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je creuserais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə kʁø.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu creuserais", "ipas": [ "\\ty kʁø.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on creuserait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁø.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous creuserions", "ipas": [ "\\nu kʁø.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous creuseriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu kʁø.zə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles creuseraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] kʁø.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions creusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez creusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient creusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "creuse", "ipas": [ "\\kʁøz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "creusons", "ipas": [ "\\kʁø.zɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "creusez", "ipas": [ "\\kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez creusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je kʁø.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/creuser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "se creuser", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Les Paysans, 1845, première partie, chapitre troisième", "text": "Pour les autres, il creusait des fossés, fagottait, écorçait des arbres ou les abattait." }, { "ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 9", "text": "Son pied gauche, dont l’orteil rongeait la chaussette dix fois raccommodée, déchiquetant les mailles et creusant sa trouée, le faisait souffrir cruellement." }, { "ref": "Jacques Cordier, Constant Malva : Mineur, écrivain, borain, éditions Plein Chant, 1969, page 24", "text": "Le bouveleur, c'est un peu la cheville ouvrière de l'édifice minier: c'est lui qui creuse les galeries, les bouveaux." }, { "ref": "Bulletin de géologie de Lausanne,nᵒ 249-268, Université de Lausanne (Institut de Géologie), 1980, page 352", "text": "Le creusement d'un escalier en descente était une opération difficile et pénible, le mineur devant creuser plus bas que ses pieds au marteau et à la cisette, sous le faible éclairage des lampes à huile et avec une aération défectueuse." }, { "ref": "Christian Jeanne, Découvrir le champagne et sortir de sa bulle °°°, Lulu.com, 2012, page 7", "text": "De toutes les caves, les plus exclusives et spectaculaires sont les fameuses crayères gallo-romaines de Reims.\nElles furent creusées par les Romains qui eurent recours à la craie du sous-sol champenois pour bâtir la ville de Reims, alors appelée Durocortorum." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la taille de pierre" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Tu as trop creusé, ce n’est pas malin, il va falloir refaire tes plumées de référence." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire un creux, un défaut de planéité." ], "raw_tags": [ "Taille de pierre" ], "tags": [ "especially" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il va falloir creuser ça, et nous aurons la solution." }, { "ref": "Georges Feydeau, Monsieur chasse !, 1892", "text": "Après quoi, lentement, et en se grattant la tête, comme un homme qui creuse une idée qui ne lui vient pas, il gagne la gauche au-dessus de la table ; pendant ce temps, Léontine quitte Moricet et, en passant devant la table, se dirige vers Duchotel." } ], "glosses": [ "Approfondir, faire une recherche plus précise sur un sujet particulier après une première approche." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Métaphores en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 35", "text": "Ils étaient trois ou quatre, incurables discutailleurs qui « pantaïllaient » sous le soleil, tout en décapitant des oursins et creusant des clovisses." } ], "glosses": [ "Évider." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes familiers en français", "Verbes intransitifs en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Un marathon, ça creuse !" }, { "ref": "Émile Zola, La Curée, 1871", "text": "Tu trouves que j’ai faim. Que veux-tu ? C’est cette heure de bal idiot qui m’a creusée." }, { "ref": "François Mauriac, Le Nœud de vipères, Grasset, 1933, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 136", "text": "Quelqu’un entrebâilla la porte et demanda si l’on se mettait à table. J’entendis la voix de Phili : « Que voulez-vous ! ce n’est pas ma faute, moi, ça me creuse… »" } ], "glosses": [ "Donner faim." ], "note": "Ne s’emploie pratiquement qu’à la troisième personne du singulier", "tags": [ "familiar", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Verbes pronominaux en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Ce vieil arbre commence à se creuser." } ], "glosses": [ "Devenir creux." ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Métaphores en français", "Verbes pronominaux en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Se creuser le cerveau, se creuser la tête." }, { "text": "J’ai beau me creuser la tête, je ne trouve aucun expédient." } ], "glosses": [ "Réfléchir intensément." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ellipses en français", "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "«L’échange houleux entre Samuel Eto’o, président de la Fédé camerounaise, et son sélectionneur Marc Brys », lequipe.fr, 28 mai 2024, page consultée le 29 mai 2024", "text": "Le Cameroun continue de creuser à quelques jours du rassemblent des Lions indomptables, prévu début 3 juin, avant les matches éliminatoires de la Coupe du monde 2026 (Cap Vert puis Angola)." } ], "glosses": [ "Creuser sa tombe, courir à sa perte." ], "raw_tags": [ "Par ellipse" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\kʁø.ze\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-creuser.ogg", "ipa": "kʁø.ze", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Fr-creuser.ogg/Fr-creuser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-creuser.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Roll-Morton-creuser.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_(fra)-Roll-Morton-creuser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Roll-Morton-creuser.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": 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anglais", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "grafan" }, { "lang": "Arbërisht", "lang_code": "aae", "word": "zgavonj" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "kleuzañ" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "toullañ" }, { "lang": "Bulgare", "lang_code": "bg", "word": "вдълбавам" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "cavar" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "excavar" }, { "lang": "Chleuh", "lang_code": "shi", "word": "ⵖⵣ" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(2)(4)", "word": "dupsti" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(3)", "word": "produbiti" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(5)", "word": "učiniti gladnim" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(6)", "word": "udubljivati se" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(7)", "word": "produbljivati" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "cavar" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "fosi" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "grava" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "kaivaa" }, { "lang": "Ghotuo", "lang_code": "aaa", "word": "tɔ̃́nɔ̀" }, { "lang": "Grec ancien", "lang_code": "grc", "roman": "orúttō", "word": "ὀρύττω" }, { "lang": "Grec ancien", "lang_code": "grc", "roman": "skáptō", "word": "σκάπτω" }, { "lang": "Hébreu ancien", "lang_code": "hbo", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כּרה" }, { "lang": "Hébreu ancien", "lang_code": "hbo", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "חפר" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "kavigar" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "scavare" }, { "lang": "Kabyle", "lang_code": "kab", "word": "ɣez" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "qazuw (1.1)", "word": "қазу" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "word": "fodere" }, { "lang": "Malais", "lang_code": "ms", "word": "gali … menggali" }, { "lang": "Moyen néerlandais", "lang_code": "dum", "word": "graven" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "graven" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "spitten" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "woelen" }, { "lang": "Normand", "lang_code": "normand", "word": "gravâer" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "word": "koba" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "kopać" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "cavar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "revolver" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "копать" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "goaivut" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "word": "utsimba" }, { "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni", "lang_code": "ses", "word": "zooru" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "gräva" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "hloubit" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "vyhloubit" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "prohloubit" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "prohlubovat" }, { "lang": "Wallon", "lang_code": "wa", "word": "foyî" }, { "lang": "Wallon", "lang_code": "wa", "word": "schaver" }, { "lang": "Wallon", "lang_code": "wa", "word": "creuzer" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ziehen" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "graben" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "wühlen" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "dubiti" }, { "lang": "Grec ancien", "lang_code": "grc", "roman": "orúttō", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ὀρύττω" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "scavare" }, { "lang": "Kogui", "lang_code": "kog", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "kuíhĩ" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "suxá" }, { "lang": "Lepcha", "lang_code": "lep", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ᰌᰫ" }, { "lang": "Lepcha", "lang_code": "lep", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ᰌᰫᰰ" }, { "lang": "Okinawaïen", "lang_code": "ryu", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "あさぐいん" }, { "lang": "Plautdietsch", "lang_code": "pdt", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "growen" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "gohpat" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "roggat" }, { "lang": "Santal", "lang_code": "sat", "roman": "topa", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ᱛᱳᱯᱟ" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "roman": "utsimba", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "utsimɓa" }, { "lang": "Xârâgurè", "lang_code": "axx", "sense": "Faire un trou, un orifice, un canal, etc.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "kîî" } ], "word": "creuser" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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