bluffer in Français

IPA: \blœ.fe\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bluffer.wav

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Forms: bluffer [infinitive, present], avoir bluffé [infinitive, past], en bluffant [gerund, present], en ayant bluffé [gerund, past], bluffant [participle, present], bluffé [participle, past], je bluffe [indicative, present], tu bluffes [indicative, present], il/elle/on bluffe [indicative, present], nous bluffons [indicative, present], vous bluffez [indicative, present], ils/elles bluffent [indicative, present], j’ai bluffé [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as bluffé [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a bluffé [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons bluffé [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez bluffé [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont bluffé [indicative, past multiword-construction], je bluffais [indicative, imperfect], tu bluffais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on bluffait [indicative, imperfect], nous bluffions [indicative, imperfect], vous bluffiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles bluffaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais bluffé [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais bluffé [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait bluffé [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions bluffé [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez bluffé [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient bluffé [indicative, pluperfect], je bluffai [indicative, past], tu bluffas [indicative, past], il/elle/on bluffa [indicative, past], nous bluffâmes [indicative, past], vous bluffâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles bluffèrent [indicative, past], j’eus bluffé [indicative, past anterior], tu eus bluffé [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut bluffé [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes bluffé [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes bluffé [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent bluffé [indicative, past anterior], je blufferai [indicative, future], tu blufferas [indicative, future], il/elle/on bluffera [indicative, future], nous blufferons [indicative, future], vous blufferez [indicative, future], ils/elles blufferont [indicative, future], j’aurai bluffé [indicative, future perfect], tu auras bluffé [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura bluffé [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons bluffé [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez bluffé [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront bluffé [indicative, future perfect], que je bluffe [subjunctive, present], que tu bluffes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on bluffe [subjunctive, present], que nous bluffions [subjunctive, present], que vous bluffiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles bluffent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie bluffé [subjunctive, past], que tu aies bluffé [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait bluffé [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons bluffé [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez bluffé [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient bluffé [subjunctive, past], que je bluffasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu bluffasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on bluffât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous bluffassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous bluffassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles bluffassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse bluffé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses bluffé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût bluffé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions bluffé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez bluffé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent bluffé [subjunctive, pluperfect], je blufferais [conditional, present], tu blufferais [conditional, present], il/elle/on blufferait [conditional, present], nous blufferions [conditional, present], vous blufferiez [conditional, present], ils/elles blufferaient [conditional, present], j’aurais bluffé [conditional, past], tu aurais bluffé [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait bluffé [conditional, past], nous aurions bluffé [conditional, past], vous auriez bluffé [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient bluffé [conditional, past], bluffe [imperative, present], bluffons [imperative, present], bluffez [imperative, present], aie bluffé [imperative, past], ayons bluffé [imperative, past], ayez bluffé [imperative, past]

Inflected forms

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{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "buffler"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglicismes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lexique en français du poker",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en haut-sorabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’anglais to bluff."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bluffer",
      "ipas": [
        "\\blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en bluffant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ blœ.fɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bluffant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\blœ.fɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bluffe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bluffes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bluffe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bluffons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu blœ.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bluffez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bluffent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bluffais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə blœ.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bluffais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty blœ.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bluffait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] blœ.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bluffions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu blœ.fjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bluffiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu blœ.fje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bluffaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] blœ.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bluffai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bluffas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty blœ.fa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bluffa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] blœ.fa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bluffâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu blœ.fam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bluffâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu blœ.fat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bluffèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] blœ.fɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je blufferai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə blœ.f(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu blufferas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty blœ.f(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bluffera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] blœ.f(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous blufferons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu blœ.f(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous blufferez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu blœ.f(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles blufferont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] blœ.f(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je bluffe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu bluffes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on bluffe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous bluffions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu blœ.fjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous bluffiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu blœ.fje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles bluffent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je bluffasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə blœ.fas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu bluffasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty blœ.fas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on bluffât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] blœ.fa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous bluffassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu blœ.fa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous bluffassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu blœ.fa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles bluffassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] blœ.fas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je blufferais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə blœ.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu blufferais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty blœ.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on blufferait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] blœ.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous blufferions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu blœ.fə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous blufferiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu blœ.fə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles blufferaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] blœ.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bluffe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bluffons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\blœ.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bluffez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bluff"
    },
    {
      "word": "bluffeur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français des cartes à jouer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Laurent Tailhade, Poèmes aristophanesques, 1904 (composé avant 1891)",
          "text": "Je suis nu comme un sans-chemise\n Qui n’aurait pas de suspensoir,\n Hélas ! et je manque de mise\nPour bluffer au pocker, le soir."
        },
        {
          "text": "Tu bluffes, tu n’as pas ce carré d’as dans ta main."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire croire qu’on a un jeu différent de celui qu’on a en vérité."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bluffer-fr-verb-x4CVPDqN",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Cartes à jouer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Daniel Porot,Réussir ses entretiens d'embauche, 2006",
          "text": "Il est toujours risqué de bluffer au cours d'un entretien car la mémoire peut faire défaut et le naturel disparaître."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Alexis Kyprianou, Devenir un pro de la négociation - Partie 3: Déjouez les pièges tendus par vos interlocuteurs, Éditions Eyrolles, 2013, page 13",
          "text": "Il y a deux explications possibles à un ultimatum du type « c'est à prendre ou à laisser » : soit votre interlocuteur possède un excellent plan B ; soit il ne dispose pas d'arguments solides en soutien de sa position et il bluffe pour vous intimider."
        },
        {
          "ref": "MathieuBock-Côté, « Censurer La petite vie? », Le journal de Montréal, 11 novembre 2020",
          "text": "Il s’agit d’une reculade temporaire. Ne nous laissons pas bluffer, la tentation de la censure n’est pas morte."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tromper dans le but de profiter, dans des activités liées de près ou de loin à des principes de jeu : relations sociales, amour, commerce, création artistique, conflits."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bluffer-fr-verb-Zb3r7hLr",
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Cette fille, elle me bluffe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Séduire."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bluffer-fr-verb-jcSsA277"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 21 octobre 2022, page 9",
          "text": "J’ai été bluffé par ce livre, s’exclame Maxime Chattam, le président du jury."
        },
        {
          "ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 15 novembre 2023, page 18",
          "text": "En 2021, « Rouge vif », de et avec Mehdi Bayad, nous avait bluffés."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Étonner, épater."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bluffer-fr-verb-xXTbLELV"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\blœ.fe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bluffer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-bluffer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-bluffer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-bluffer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-bluffer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bluffer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bluffer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bluffer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bluffer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bluffer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bluffer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bluffer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-bluffer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-bluffer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-bluffer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-bluffer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-bluffer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Canada (Shawinigan)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-bluffer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-bluffer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bluffer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bluffer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bluffer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bluffer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-bluffer.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "Anglicism",
    "intransitive",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "bluff"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Haut-sorabe",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "word": "bluffować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "bluffare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "blufar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "blefar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bluffer"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "buffler"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Anglicismes en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Lexique en français du poker",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en haut-sorabe",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes intransitifs en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’anglais to bluff."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bluffer",
      "ipas": [
        "\\blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en bluffant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ blœ.fɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bluffant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\blœ.fɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bluffe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bluffes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bluffe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bluffons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu blœ.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bluffez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bluffent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bluffais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə blœ.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bluffais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty blœ.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bluffait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] blœ.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bluffions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu blœ.fjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bluffiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu blœ.fje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bluffaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] blœ.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bluffai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bluffas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty blœ.fa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bluffa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] blœ.fa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bluffâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu blœ.fam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bluffâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu blœ.fat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bluffèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] blœ.fɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je blufferai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə blœ.f(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu blufferas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty blœ.f(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bluffera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] blœ.f(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous blufferons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu blœ.f(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous blufferez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu blœ.f(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles blufferont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] blœ.f(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je bluffe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu bluffes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on bluffe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous bluffions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu blœ.fjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous bluffiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu blœ.fje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles bluffent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je bluffasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə blœ.fas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu bluffasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty blœ.fas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on bluffât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] blœ.fa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous bluffassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu blœ.fa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous bluffassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu blœ.fa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles bluffassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] blœ.fas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je blufferais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə blœ.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu blufferais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty blœ.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on blufferait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] blœ.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous blufferions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu blœ.fə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous blufferiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu blœ.fə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles blufferaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] blœ.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bluffe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\blœf\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bluffons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\blœ.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bluffez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez bluffé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je blœ.fe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bluffer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bluff"
    },
    {
      "word": "bluffeur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français des cartes à jouer"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Laurent Tailhade, Poèmes aristophanesques, 1904 (composé avant 1891)",
          "text": "Je suis nu comme un sans-chemise\n Qui n’aurait pas de suspensoir,\n Hélas ! et je manque de mise\nPour bluffer au pocker, le soir."
        },
        {
          "text": "Tu bluffes, tu n’as pas ce carré d’as dans ta main."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire croire qu’on a un jeu différent de celui qu’on a en vérité."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Cartes à jouer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Daniel Porot,Réussir ses entretiens d'embauche, 2006",
          "text": "Il est toujours risqué de bluffer au cours d'un entretien car la mémoire peut faire défaut et le naturel disparaître."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Alexis Kyprianou, Devenir un pro de la négociation - Partie 3: Déjouez les pièges tendus par vos interlocuteurs, Éditions Eyrolles, 2013, page 13",
          "text": "Il y a deux explications possibles à un ultimatum du type « c'est à prendre ou à laisser » : soit votre interlocuteur possède un excellent plan B ; soit il ne dispose pas d'arguments solides en soutien de sa position et il bluffe pour vous intimider."
        },
        {
          "ref": "MathieuBock-Côté, « Censurer La petite vie? », Le journal de Montréal, 11 novembre 2020",
          "text": "Il s’agit d’une reculade temporaire. Ne nous laissons pas bluffer, la tentation de la censure n’est pas morte."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tromper dans le but de profiter, dans des activités liées de près ou de loin à des principes de jeu : relations sociales, amour, commerce, création artistique, conflits."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Cette fille, elle me bluffe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Séduire."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 21 octobre 2022, page 9",
          "text": "J’ai été bluffé par ce livre, s’exclame Maxime Chattam, le président du jury."
        },
        {
          "ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 15 novembre 2023, page 18",
          "text": "En 2021, « Rouge vif », de et avec Mehdi Bayad, nous avait bluffés."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Étonner, épater."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\blœ.fe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bluffer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-bluffer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-bluffer.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bluffer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bluffer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bluffer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bluffer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bluffer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bluffer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bluffer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-bluffer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-bluffer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-bluffer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-bluffer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-bluffer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Canada (Shawinigan)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-bluffer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-bluffer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bluffer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bluffer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bluffer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bluffer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-bluffer.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "Anglicism",
    "intransitive",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "bluff"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Haut-sorabe",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "word": "bluffować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "bluffare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "blufar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "blefar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bluffer"
}

"bluffer" meaning in Français

Verb

Inflected forms