See austral in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lasurât"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "boréal"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Langues en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Monnaies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\al\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tsolyáni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adèle australe"
},
{
"word": "Afrique australe"
},
{
"word": "Australasie"
},
{
"word": "Australie"
},
{
"word": "Australien"
},
{
"word": "australien"
},
{
"word": "australo-"
},
{
"word": "australopithèque"
},
{
"word": "aurore australe"
},
{
"word": "baptisie australe"
},
{
"word": "Couronne australe"
},
{
"word": "Croix australe"
},
{
"word": "hypérodon austral"
},
{
"word": "micocoulier austral"
},
{
"word": "océan Austral"
},
{
"word": "opossum austral"
},
{
"word": "polypode austral"
},
{
"word": "Poisson austral"
},
{
"word": "salsifis austral"
},
{
"word": "seiche australe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"TAAF"
],
"word": "Terres australes et antarctiques françaises"
},
{
"word": "Triangle austral"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin australis, venant de auster (« vent du Midi »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": ":Modèle:! australs",
"ipas": [
"\\os.tʁal\\",
"\\os.tʁal\\",
"\\os.tʁo\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "austraux",
"ipas": [
"\\os.tʁal\\",
"\\os.tʁal\\",
"\\os.tʁo\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "australe",
"ipas": [
"\\os.tʁal\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "australes",
"ipas": [
"\\os.tʁal\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"L’usage hésite entre australs et austraux au masculin pluriel, et ces deux pluriels sont tous les deux rares."
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"related": [
{
"word": "méridional"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la géographie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil, tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929",
"text": "C’était l’été austral ; le jeudi 19 novembre, je passai exactement sous le soleil à midi par un ciel sans nuages, sur un océan sans rides."
},
{
"text": "L’hémisphère austral."
},
{
"text": "Les terres australes."
},
{
"ref": "A. McEwen, « Mars, un remodelage permanent », Pour la sciencenᵒ 430, août 2013, page 38",
"text": "Étant donné la position actuelle de Mars dans le cycle de précession orbitale, les hivers austraux sont plus longs que les hivers boréaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qui se situe du côté sud du globe terrestre, et plus spécialement qui se situe près du pôle Sud."
],
"id": "fr-austral-fr-adj-g4yf4~JI",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\os.tʁal\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\",
"rhymes": "\\al\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-austral.ogg",
"ipa": "os.tʁal",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-austral.ogg/Fr-austral.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-austral.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sud"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "austral"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "southern"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "جنوبي"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "austral"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "južni"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "sydlig"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "austral"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "australa"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "australe"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "minami",
"word": "南"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zuidelijk"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "austral"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"word": "dubélin"
}
],
"word": "austral"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lasurât"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Langues en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Monnaies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\al\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin australis, venant de auster (« vent du Midi »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "australs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\os.tʁal\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"sense": "1970–1983",
"word": "peso ley"
},
{
"sense": "1983–1985",
"word": "peso argentino"
},
{
"sense": "1992–",
"word": "peso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Monnaies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Paul R. Krugman, Maurice Obstfeld, Achille Hannequart, Économie internationale, traduit par Achille Hannequart, Fabienne Leloup, 2003, page 770",
"text": "Au début de l’année suivante, le pays procéda à une réforme monétaire : un peso argentin remplaça 10000 australs, de sorte que le taux de change s’établit de manière commode à un peso pour un dollar."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ancienne monnaie d’Argentine (1985–1991). Son symbole est ₳ (Unicode U+20B3)."
],
"id": "fr-austral-fr-noun-MYtU29xm",
"topics": [
"numismatics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\os.tʁal\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\",
"rhymes": "\\al\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-austral.ogg",
"ipa": "os.tʁal",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-austral.ogg/Fr-austral.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-austral.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "austral"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lasurât"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Langues en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Monnaies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\al\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin australis, venant de auster (« vent du Midi »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Langue polynésienne parlée dans les îles Australes en Polynésie française. Son code ISO 639-3 est aut."
],
"id": "fr-austral-fr-noun-e91pydax"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\os.tʁal\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\",
"rhymes": "\\al\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-austral.ogg",
"ipa": "os.tʁal",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-austral.ogg/Fr-austral.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-austral.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Austral"
}
],
"word": "austral"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lasurât"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "boréal"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en français",
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Langues en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Monnaies en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Rimes en français en \\al\\",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en tsolyáni",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adèle australe"
},
{
"word": "Afrique australe"
},
{
"word": "Australasie"
},
{
"word": "Australie"
},
{
"word": "Australien"
},
{
"word": "australien"
},
{
"word": "australo-"
},
{
"word": "australopithèque"
},
{
"word": "aurore australe"
},
{
"word": "baptisie australe"
},
{
"word": "Couronne australe"
},
{
"word": "Croix australe"
},
{
"word": "hypérodon austral"
},
{
"word": "micocoulier austral"
},
{
"word": "océan Austral"
},
{
"word": "opossum austral"
},
{
"word": "polypode austral"
},
{
"word": "Poisson austral"
},
{
"word": "salsifis austral"
},
{
"word": "seiche australe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"TAAF"
],
"word": "Terres australes et antarctiques françaises"
},
{
"word": "Triangle austral"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin australis, venant de auster (« vent du Midi »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": ":Modèle:! australs",
"ipas": [
"\\os.tʁal\\",
"\\os.tʁal\\",
"\\os.tʁo\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "austraux",
"ipas": [
"\\os.tʁal\\",
"\\os.tʁal\\",
"\\os.tʁo\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "australe",
"ipas": [
"\\os.tʁal\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "australes",
"ipas": [
"\\os.tʁal\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"L’usage hésite entre australs et austraux au masculin pluriel, et ces deux pluriels sont tous les deux rares."
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"related": [
{
"word": "méridional"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la géographie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil, tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929",
"text": "C’était l’été austral ; le jeudi 19 novembre, je passai exactement sous le soleil à midi par un ciel sans nuages, sur un océan sans rides."
},
{
"text": "L’hémisphère austral."
},
{
"text": "Les terres australes."
},
{
"ref": "A. McEwen, « Mars, un remodelage permanent », Pour la sciencenᵒ 430, août 2013, page 38",
"text": "Étant donné la position actuelle de Mars dans le cycle de précession orbitale, les hivers austraux sont plus longs que les hivers boréaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qui se situe du côté sud du globe terrestre, et plus spécialement qui se situe près du pôle Sud."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\os.tʁal\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\",
"rhymes": "\\al\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-austral.ogg",
"ipa": "os.tʁal",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-austral.ogg/Fr-austral.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-austral.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sud"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "austral"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "southern"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "جنوبي"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "austral"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "južni"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "sydlig"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "austral"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "australa"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "australe"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "minami",
"word": "南"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zuidelijk"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "austral"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"word": "dubélin"
}
],
"word": "austral"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lasurât"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Langues en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Monnaies en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\al\\",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin australis, venant de auster (« vent du Midi »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "australs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\os.tʁal\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"sense": "1970–1983",
"word": "peso ley"
},
{
"sense": "1983–1985",
"word": "peso argentino"
},
{
"sense": "1992–",
"word": "peso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Monnaies en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Paul R. Krugman, Maurice Obstfeld, Achille Hannequart, Économie internationale, traduit par Achille Hannequart, Fabienne Leloup, 2003, page 770",
"text": "Au début de l’année suivante, le pays procéda à une réforme monétaire : un peso argentin remplaça 10000 australs, de sorte que le taux de change s’établit de manière commode à un peso pour un dollar."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ancienne monnaie d’Argentine (1985–1991). Son symbole est ₳ (Unicode U+20B3)."
],
"topics": [
"numismatics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\os.tʁal\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\",
"rhymes": "\\al\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-austral.ogg",
"ipa": "os.tʁal",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-austral.ogg/Fr-austral.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-austral.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "austral"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lasurât"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Langues en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Monnaies en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\al\\",
"Traductions en anglais",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin australis, venant de auster (« vent du Midi »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Langue polynésienne parlée dans les îles Australes en Polynésie française. Son code ISO 639-3 est aut."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\os.tʁal\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\",
"rhymes": "\\al\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-austral.ogg",
"ipa": "os.tʁal",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-austral.ogg/Fr-austral.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-austral.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Austral"
}
],
"word": "austral"
}
Download raw JSONL data for austral meaning in Français (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.