See austral on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "lasurât" } ], "antonyms": [ { "word": "boréal" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dates manquantes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Langues en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Monnaies en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\al\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en arabe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tsolyáni", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "adèle australe" }, { "word": "Afrique australe" }, { "word": "Australasie" }, { "word": "Australie" }, { "word": "Australien" }, { "word": "australien" }, { "word": "australo-" }, { "word": "australopithèque" }, { "word": "aurore australe" }, { "word": "baptisie australe" }, { "word": "Couronne australe" }, { "word": "Croix australe" }, { "word": "hypérodon austral" }, { "word": "merle austral" }, { "word": "micocoulier austral" }, { "word": "océan Austral" }, { "word": "opossum austral" }, { "word": "polypode austral" }, { "word": "Poisson austral" }, { "word": "salsifis austral" }, { "word": "seiche australe" }, { "word": "sturnelle australe" }, { "raw_tags": [ "TAAF" ], "word": "Terres australes et antarctiques françaises" }, { "word": "Triangle austral" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Date à préciser) Du latin australis, venant de auster (« vent du Midi »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "australs", "ipas": [ "\\os.tʁal\\", "\\os.tʁo\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "austraux", "ipas": [ "\\os.tʁal\\", "\\os.tʁo\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "australe", "ipas": [ "\\os.tʁal\\" ], "tags": [ "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "australes", "ipas": [ "\\os.tʁal\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "notes": [ "L’usage hésite entre australs et austraux au masculin pluriel, et ces deux pluriels sont tous les deux rares." ], "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "related": [ { "word": "méridional" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la géographie", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 14, 21 ] ], "ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil, tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929", "text": "C’était l’été austral ; le jeudi 19 novembre, je passai exactement sous le soleil à midi par un ciel sans nuages, sur un océan sans rides." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 13, 20 ] ], "text": "L’hémisphère austral." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 20 ] ], "text": "Les terres australes." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 90, 98 ] ], "ref": "A. McEwen, « Mars, un remodelage permanent », Pour la science nᵒ 430, août 2013, page 38", "text": "Étant donné la position actuelle de Mars dans le cycle de précession orbitale, les hivers austraux sont plus longs que les hivers boréaux." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 43, 51 ] ], "ref": "Pierre Loti, Fleurs d’ennui, 1882, page 50", "text": "Vous les connaissez comme moi, ces parages australs, où l’on trouve les grandes houles." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui se situe du côté sud du globe terrestre, et plus spécialement qui se situe près du pôle Sud." ], "id": "fr-austral-fr-adj-g4yf4~JI", "topics": [ "geography" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\os.tʁal\\ ou \\ɔs.tʁal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\", "rhymes": "\\al\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-austral.ogg", "ipa": "os.tʁal", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-austral.ogg/Fr-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sud" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "austral" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "southern" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "word": "جنوبي" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "austral" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "južni" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "sydlig" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "austral" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "australa" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "australe" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "minami", "word": "南" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "zuidelijk" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "austral" }, { "lang": "Tsolyáni", "lang_code": "tsolyáni", "word": "dubélin" } ], "word": "austral" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "lasurât" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dates manquantes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Langues en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Monnaies en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\al\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Date à préciser) Du latin australis, venant de auster (« vent du Midi »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "australs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "related": [ { "sense": "1970–1983", "word": "peso ley" }, { "sense": "1983–1985", "word": "peso argentino" }, { "sense": "1992–", "word": "peso" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Monnaies en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 104, 112 ] ], "ref": "Paul R. Krugman, Maurice Obstfeld, Achille Hannequart, Économie internationale, traduit par Achille Hannequart, Fabienne Leloup, 2003, page 770", "text": "Au début de l’année suivante, le pays procéda à une réforme monétaire : un peso argentin remplaça 10000 australs, de sorte que le taux de change s’établit de manière commode à un peso pour un dollar." } ], "glosses": [ "Ancienne monnaie d’Argentine (1985–1991). Son symbole est ₳ (Unicode U+20B3)." ], "id": "fr-austral-fr-noun-MYtU29xm", "topics": [ "numismatics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\os.tʁal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\", "rhymes": "\\al\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-austral.ogg", "ipa": "os.tʁal", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-austral.ogg/Fr-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "austral" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "lasurât" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dates manquantes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Langues en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Monnaies en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\al\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Date à préciser) Du latin australis, venant de auster (« vent du Midi »)." ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Langue polynésienne parlée dans les îles Australes en Polynésie française. Son code ISO 639-3 est aut." ], "id": "fr-austral-fr-noun-e91pydax" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\os.tʁal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\", "rhymes": "\\al\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-austral.ogg", "ipa": "os.tʁal", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-austral.ogg/Fr-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "singular" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "Austral" } ], "word": "austral" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Allemand", "orig": "allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "non comparable", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "non comparable", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Austral." ], "id": "fr-austral-de-adj-3p4YChWN" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\aʊ̯sˈtʁaːl\\" }, { "audio": "De-austral.ogg", "ipa": "aʊ̯sˈtʁaːl", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/De-austral.ogg/De-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Berlin" ] } ], "word": "austral" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dates manquantes en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Monnaies en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglais", "orig": "anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Date à préciser) Du latin australis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "more austral", "ipas": [ "\\ˌmɔɹ ˈɔ.stɹəl\\", "\\ˌmɔː ˈɔː.stɹəl\\" ], "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most austral", "ipas": [ "\\ˌmoʊst ˈɔ.stɹəl\\", "\\ˌməʊst ˈɔː.stɹəl\\" ], "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes rares en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Austral." ], "id": "fr-austral-en-adj-3p4YChWN", "raw_tags": [ "Très rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈɔ.stɹəl\\", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "ipa": "\\ˈɔː.stɹəl\\", "raw_tags": [ "Royaume-Uni" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-austral.ogg", "ipa": "ˈɒ.stɹəl", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-austral.ogg/En-us-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-austral.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-au-austral.ogg/En-au-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Australie" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "meridional" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Beaucoup plus courant" ], "word": "southern" } ], "word": "austral" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dates manquantes en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Monnaies en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglais", "orig": "anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Date à préciser) Du latin australis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "australes", "ipas": [ "\\aʊ.ˈstɹɑ.lɛs\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Austral. L’ancienne monnaie d’Argentine (1985–1991)." ], "id": "fr-austral-en-noun-tet359a~" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\aʊ.ˈstɹɑl\\" }, { "audio": "En-us-austral.ogg", "ipa": "ˈɒ.stɹəl", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-austral.ogg/En-us-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-austral.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-au-austral.ogg/En-au-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Australie" ] } ], "word": "austral" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Espagnol", "orig": "espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin australis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "australes", "ipas": [ "\\awsˈtɾal.es\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "related": [ { "word": "sur" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en espagnol de la géographie", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 170, 177 ] ], "ref": "Pablo Neruda, traduit par Claude Couffon, Confieso que he vivido, Editorial Seix Barral, 1974", "text": "Esta lluvia fría del sur de América no tiene las rachas impulsivas de la lluvia caliente que cae como un látigo y pasa dejando el cielo azul. Por el contrario, la lluvia austral tiene paciencia y continúa, sin término, cayendo desde el cielo gris.", "translation": "Cette pluie froide du sud de l’Amérique n’a pas les violences impulsives de la pluie chaude qui s’abat comme un fouet et qui disparaît en laissant le ciel bleu. Bien au contraire, la pluie australe se montre patiente et continue à tomber interminablement du haut du ciel gris." } ], "glosses": [ "Austral, méridional, relatif au sud." ], "id": "fr-austral-es-adj-C5uLXhkA", "topics": [ "geography" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ausˈtɾal\\" }, { "ipa": "[awsˈtɾal]" }, { "ipa": "\\ausˈtɾal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\auhˈtɾal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\a(u)sˈt͡sal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\auhˈtɾal\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-austral.wav", "ipa": "a(u)sˈt͡sal", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-austral.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-austral.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-austral.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-austral.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-austral.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "meridional" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "austral" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en occitan suffixés avec -al", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan en graphie normalisée", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan", "orig": "occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin australis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "Masculin", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "austral\\aws.ˈtɾal\\", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "australs", "ipas": [ "\\aws.ˈtɾals\\" ] }, { "form": "Féminin", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "australa", "ipas": [ "\\aws.ˈtɾa.lo̞\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "australas", "ipas": [ "\\aws.ˈtɾa.lo̞s\\" ] } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "raw_tags": [ "graphie normalisée" ], "related": [ { "word": "sud" }, { "word": "Triangle austral" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en occitan de la géographie", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Austral, méridional, relatif au sud." ], "id": "fr-austral-oc-adj-C5uLXhkA", "topics": [ "geography" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\aws.ˈtɾal\\" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "meridional" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "austral" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Monnaies en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portugais", "orig": "portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin australis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "austrais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 14 ] ], "text": "Outono austral.", "translation": "Automne austral." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 19, 27 ] ], "text": "Mamíferos marinhos austrais.", "translation": "Mammifères marins australs." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 12, 20 ] ], "text": "Territórios austrais.", "translation": "Territoires austraux." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 14 ] ], "text": "África austral.", "translation": "Afrique australe." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 15 ] ], "text": "Terras austrais.", "translation": "Terres australes." } ], "glosses": [ "Austral." ], "id": "fr-austral-pt-adj-3p4YChWN" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\aws.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\aws.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\aws.tɽˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.trˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.θrˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "audio": "Pt-austral.ogg", "ipa": "awʃ.tɾˈaɫ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Pt-austral.ogg/Pt-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pt-austral.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "meridional" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "austral" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Monnaies en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portugais", "orig": "portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin australis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "austrais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Austral, ancienne monnaie d’Argentine." ], "id": "fr-austral-pt-noun-oyFM8Dd8" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\aws.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\aws.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\aws.tɽˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.trˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.θrˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "audio": "Pt-austral.ogg", "ipa": "awʃ.tɾˈaɫ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Pt-austral.ogg/Pt-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pt-austral.ogg" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "austral" }
{ "categories": [ "Adjectifs en allemand", "Lemmes en allemand", "allemand" ], "forms": [ { "form": "non comparable", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "non comparable", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Austral." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\aʊ̯sˈtʁaːl\\" }, { "audio": "De-austral.ogg", "ipa": "aʊ̯sˈtʁaːl", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/De-austral.ogg/De-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Berlin" ] } ], "word": "austral" } { "categories": [ "Adjectifs en anglais", "Dates manquantes en anglais", "Lemmes en anglais", "Monnaies en anglais", "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin", "anglais" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Date à préciser) Du latin australis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "more austral", "ipas": [ "\\ˌmɔɹ ˈɔ.stɹəl\\", "\\ˌmɔː ˈɔː.stɹəl\\" ], "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most austral", "ipas": [ "\\ˌmoʊst ˈɔ.stɹəl\\", "\\ˌməʊst ˈɔː.stɹəl\\" ], "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Termes rares en anglais" ], "glosses": [ "Austral." ], "raw_tags": [ "Très rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈɔ.stɹəl\\", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "ipa": "\\ˈɔː.stɹəl\\", "raw_tags": [ "Royaume-Uni" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-austral.ogg", "ipa": "ˈɒ.stɹəl", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-austral.ogg/En-us-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-austral.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-au-austral.ogg/En-au-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Australie" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "meridional" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Beaucoup plus courant" ], "word": "southern" } ], "word": "austral" } { "categories": [ "Dates manquantes en anglais", "Lemmes en anglais", "Monnaies en anglais", "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin", "Noms communs en anglais", "anglais" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Date à préciser) Du latin australis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "australes", "ipas": [ "\\aʊ.ˈstɹɑ.lɛs\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais" ], "glosses": [ "Austral. L’ancienne monnaie d’Argentine (1985–1991)." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\aʊ.ˈstɹɑl\\" }, { "audio": "En-us-austral.ogg", "ipa": "ˈɒ.stɹəl", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-austral.ogg/En-us-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-austral.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-au-austral.ogg/En-au-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Australie" ] } ], "word": "austral" } { "categories": [ "Adjectifs en espagnol", "Lemmes en espagnol", "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin", "espagnol" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin australis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "australes", "ipas": [ "\\awsˈtɾal.es\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "related": [ { "word": "sur" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en espagnol", "Lexique en espagnol de la géographie" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 170, 177 ] ], "ref": "Pablo Neruda, traduit par Claude Couffon, Confieso que he vivido, Editorial Seix Barral, 1974", "text": "Esta lluvia fría del sur de América no tiene las rachas impulsivas de la lluvia caliente que cae como un látigo y pasa dejando el cielo azul. Por el contrario, la lluvia austral tiene paciencia y continúa, sin término, cayendo desde el cielo gris.", "translation": "Cette pluie froide du sud de l’Amérique n’a pas les violences impulsives de la pluie chaude qui s’abat comme un fouet et qui disparaît en laissant le ciel bleu. Bien au contraire, la pluie australe se montre patiente et continue à tomber interminablement du haut du ciel gris." } ], "glosses": [ "Austral, méridional, relatif au sud." ], "topics": [ "geography" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ausˈtɾal\\" }, { "ipa": "[awsˈtɾal]" }, { "ipa": "\\ausˈtɾal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\auhˈtɾal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\a(u)sˈt͡sal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\auhˈtɾal\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-austral.wav", "ipa": "a(u)sˈt͡sal", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-austral.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-austral.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-austral.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-austral.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-austral.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "meridional" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "austral" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "lasurât" } ], "antonyms": [ { "word": "boréal" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs en français", "Dates manquantes en français", "Langues en français", "Lemmes en français", "Monnaies en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "Rimes en français en \\al\\", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en arabe", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en danois", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en japonais", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en tsolyáni", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "adèle australe" }, { "word": "Afrique australe" }, { "word": "Australasie" }, { "word": "Australie" }, { "word": "Australien" }, { "word": "australien" }, { "word": "australo-" }, { "word": "australopithèque" }, { "word": "aurore australe" }, { "word": "baptisie australe" }, { "word": "Couronne australe" }, { "word": "Croix australe" }, { "word": "hypérodon austral" }, { "word": "merle austral" }, { "word": "micocoulier austral" }, { "word": "océan Austral" }, { "word": "opossum austral" }, { "word": "polypode austral" }, { "word": "Poisson austral" }, { "word": "salsifis austral" }, { "word": "seiche australe" }, { "word": "sturnelle australe" }, { "raw_tags": [ "TAAF" ], "word": "Terres australes et antarctiques françaises" }, { "word": "Triangle austral" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Date à préciser) Du latin australis, venant de auster (« vent du Midi »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "australs", "ipas": [ "\\os.tʁal\\", "\\os.tʁo\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "austraux", "ipas": [ "\\os.tʁal\\", "\\os.tʁo\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "australe", "ipas": [ "\\os.tʁal\\" ], "tags": [ "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "australes", "ipas": [ "\\os.tʁal\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "notes": [ "L’usage hésite entre australs et austraux au masculin pluriel, et ces deux pluriels sont tous les deux rares." ], "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "related": [ { "word": "méridional" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la géographie" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 14, 21 ] ], "ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil, tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929", "text": "C’était l’été austral ; le jeudi 19 novembre, je passai exactement sous le soleil à midi par un ciel sans nuages, sur un océan sans rides." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 13, 20 ] ], "text": "L’hémisphère austral." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 20 ] ], "text": "Les terres australes." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 90, 98 ] ], "ref": "A. McEwen, « Mars, un remodelage permanent », Pour la science nᵒ 430, août 2013, page 38", "text": "Étant donné la position actuelle de Mars dans le cycle de précession orbitale, les hivers austraux sont plus longs que les hivers boréaux." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 43, 51 ] ], "ref": "Pierre Loti, Fleurs d’ennui, 1882, page 50", "text": "Vous les connaissez comme moi, ces parages australs, où l’on trouve les grandes houles." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui se situe du côté sud du globe terrestre, et plus spécialement qui se situe près du pôle Sud." ], "topics": [ "geography" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\os.tʁal\\ ou \\ɔs.tʁal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\", "rhymes": "\\al\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-austral.ogg", "ipa": "os.tʁal", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-austral.ogg/Fr-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sud" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "austral" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "southern" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "word": "جنوبي" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "austral" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "južni" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "sydlig" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "austral" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "australa" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "australe" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "minami", "word": "南" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "zuidelijk" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "austral" }, { "lang": "Tsolyáni", "lang_code": "tsolyáni", "word": "dubélin" } ], "word": "austral" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "lasurât" } ], "categories": [ "Dates manquantes en français", "Langues en français", "Lemmes en français", "Monnaies en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "Noms communs en français", "Rimes en français en \\al\\", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Date à préciser) Du latin australis, venant de auster (« vent du Midi »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "australs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "related": [ { "sense": "1970–1983", "word": "peso ley" }, { "sense": "1983–1985", "word": "peso argentino" }, { "sense": "1992–", "word": "peso" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Monnaies en français" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 104, 112 ] ], "ref": "Paul R. Krugman, Maurice Obstfeld, Achille Hannequart, Économie internationale, traduit par Achille Hannequart, Fabienne Leloup, 2003, page 770", "text": "Au début de l’année suivante, le pays procéda à une réforme monétaire : un peso argentin remplaça 10000 australs, de sorte que le taux de change s’établit de manière commode à un peso pour un dollar." } ], "glosses": [ "Ancienne monnaie d’Argentine (1985–1991). Son symbole est ₳ (Unicode U+20B3)." ], "topics": [ "numismatics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\os.tʁal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\", "rhymes": "\\al\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-austral.ogg", "ipa": "os.tʁal", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-austral.ogg/Fr-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "austral" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "lasurât" } ], "categories": [ "Dates manquantes en français", "Langues en français", "Lemmes en français", "Monnaies en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "Noms communs en français", "Rimes en français en \\al\\", "Traductions en anglais", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Date à préciser) Du latin australis, venant de auster (« vent du Midi »)." ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français" ], "glosses": [ "Langue polynésienne parlée dans les îles Australes en Polynésie française. Son code ISO 639-3 est aut." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\os.tʁal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɔs.tʁal\\", "rhymes": "\\al\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-austral.ogg", "ipa": "os.tʁal", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-austral.ogg/Fr-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-austral.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "singular" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "Austral" } ], "word": "austral" } { "categories": [ "Adjectifs en occitan", "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin", "Mots en occitan suffixés avec -al", "Occitan en graphie normalisée", "occitan" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin australis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "Masculin", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "austral\\aws.ˈtɾal\\", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "australs", "ipas": [ "\\aws.ˈtɾals\\" ] }, { "form": "Féminin", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "australa", "ipas": [ "\\aws.ˈtɾa.lo̞\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "australas", "ipas": [ "\\aws.ˈtɾa.lo̞s\\" ] } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "raw_tags": [ "graphie normalisée" ], "related": [ { "word": "sud" }, { "word": "Triangle austral" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lexique en occitan de la géographie" ], "glosses": [ "Austral, méridional, relatif au sud." ], "topics": [ "geography" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\aws.ˈtɾal\\" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "meridional" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "austral" } { "categories": [ "Adjectifs en portugais", "Lemmes en portugais", "Monnaies en portugais", "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin", "portugais" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin australis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "austrais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en portugais" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 14 ] ], "text": "Outono austral.", "translation": "Automne austral." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 19, 27 ] ], "text": "Mamíferos marinhos austrais.", "translation": "Mammifères marins australs." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 12, 20 ] ], "text": "Territórios austrais.", "translation": "Territoires austraux." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 14 ] ], "text": "África austral.", "translation": "Afrique australe." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 15 ] ], "text": "Terras austrais.", "translation": "Terres australes." } ], "glosses": [ "Austral." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\aws.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\aws.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\aws.tɽˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.trˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.θrˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "audio": "Pt-austral.ogg", "ipa": "awʃ.tɾˈaɫ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Pt-austral.ogg/Pt-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pt-austral.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "meridional" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "austral" } { "categories": [ "Lemmes en portugais", "Monnaies en portugais", "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin", "Noms communs en portugais", "portugais" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin australis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "austrais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais" ], "glosses": [ "Austral, ancienne monnaie d’Argentine." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\aws.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\aws.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\aws.tɽˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.trˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.θrˈaɫ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "ipa": "\\awʃ.tɾˈaw\\" }, { "audio": "Pt-austral.ogg", "ipa": "awʃ.tɾˈaɫ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Pt-austral.ogg/Pt-austral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pt-austral.ogg" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "austral" }
Download raw JSONL data for austral meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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