See thorax on Wiktionary
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"derived": [
{
"word": "bomber le thorax"
},
{
"word": "cardio-thoracique"
},
{
"word": "céphalothorax"
},
{
"word": "chylothorax"
},
{
"word": "costo-thoracique"
},
{
"word": "érythrothorax"
},
{
"word": "hémopneumothorax"
},
{
"word": "hémothorax"
},
{
"word": "hydropneumothorax"
},
{
"word": "métathorax"
},
{
"word": "pneumothorax"
},
{
"word": "prothorax"
},
{
"word": "suprathoracique"
},
{
"word": "surthorax"
},
{
"word": "thoracique"
},
{
"word": "thoraco-"
},
{
"word": "thoracocentèse"
},
{
"word": "thoracodidyme"
},
{
"word": "thoracomètre"
},
{
"word": "thoracoplastie"
},
{
"word": "thoracopleurectomie"
},
{
"word": "thoracoscopie"
},
{
"word": "thoracotomie"
},
{
"word": "thoracozoaire"
},
{
"word": "thoraco-abdominal"
},
{
"word": "thoraco-diaphragmatique"
},
{
"word": "thoraco-facial"
},
{
"word": "thoraco-lombaire"
},
{
"word": "thoraco-phreno-laparotomie"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin thorax (« poitrine »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"meronyms": [
{
"sense": "Anatomie humaine",
"word": "cavité thoracique"
},
{
"sense": "Anatomie humaine",
"word": "côtes"
},
{
"sense": "Anatomie humaine",
"word": "paroi thoracique"
},
{
"sense": "Anatomie humaine",
"word": "sternum"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Eugénie Grandet, 1834",
"text": "Partout ! lui dit le vieux vigneron, en se levant pour se promener de long en long dans la salle et se haussant le thorax par un mouvement plein d’orgueil comme son mot, partout !"
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Le Docteur Pascal, G. Charpentier, 1893, chapitre XII",
"text": "Il fut réveillé brutalement par une crise effroyable. Il lui sembla qu’un poids énorme, toute la maison, s’était écroulé sur sa poitrine, à ce point que le thorax, aplati, touchait le dos ; et il ne respirait plus, la douleur gagnait les épaules, le cou, paralysait le bras gauche."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Le hussard sur le toit, 1951, réédition Folio Plus, page 26",
"text": "Des hauteurs de Carpentras, […] on pouvait apercevoir les remparts d’Avignon comme un thorax de bœuf blanchi par les fourmis."
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"glosses": [
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],
"id": "fr-thorax-fr-noun-xiEWviTw",
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]
},
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "Nathaniel Herzberg,Les camouflages sonores du papillon de nuit, Le Monde, 14 novembre 2018",
"text": "Pour éviter de se faire repérer, certaines espèces de papillons de nuit disposent, sur le thorax et à la jointure des ailes, d’une couverture de poils."
},
{
"ref": "François Savatier,Les dinosaures à plume avaient des poux, Pour la Science, 13 janvier 2020",
"text": "Le thorax plat de ces insectes, dont la largeur représente un tiers de la longueur du corps, est constitué de segments flanqués de trois paires de pattes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Un des trois grands segments de l'anatomie de l'insecte. Il porte les trois paires de pattes et les ailes éventuelles."
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tɔ.ʁaks\\"
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"tags": [
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"plural",
"singular"
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Thorax"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "thorax"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "قفص صدري"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "jawshan",
"word": "جوشن"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "jawsh",
"word": "جوش"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonais",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "arca del pecho"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"word": "otasnakew"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "torax"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "bruched"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "гръден кош"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "tòrax"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "胸"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "prsni koš"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "tórax"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "torako"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "rintakehä"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "thórakas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θώρακας"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "thṓrax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θώραξ"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "בית החזה"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "torako"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "thorax"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "frambolur"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "torace"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kevilt"
},
{
"lang": "Lak",
"lang_code": "lbe",
"word": "хъазам"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "thorax"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "krūškurvis"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"word": "ntólo"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "krūtinės ląsta"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "toraks"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "korr"
},
{
"lang": "Napolitain",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "cavità toracica"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "borststuk"
},
{
"lang": "Népalais",
"lang_code": "ne",
"word": "छाति"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "thorax"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "torax"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "pitre"
},
{
"lang": "Ouïghour",
"lang_code": "ug",
"word": "تۆش"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "tórax"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cutie toracică"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грудная клетка"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "hruď"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "oprsje"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "bröstkorg"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "bröstsköld"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "hruď"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "อก"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "göğüs kafesi"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "toraks"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "грудна клітка"
}
],
"word": "thorax"
}
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"etymology_texts": [
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],
"forms": [
{
"form": "thoracēs",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "thoracēs",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "thoracem",
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},
{
"form": "thoracēs",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "thoracis",
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},
{
"form": "thoracum",
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]
},
{
"form": "thoracī",
"tags": [
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"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "thoracibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "thoracĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "thoracibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "thoracatus"
},
{
"word": "thoraciculus"
},
{
"word": "thoracium"
},
{
"word": "thorace"
},
{
"word": "thoracomachus"
}
],
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"glosses": [
"Thorax, poitrine."
],
"id": "fr-thorax-la-noun-iP-tfnIg",
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{
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"glosses": [
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],
"id": "fr-thorax-la-noun-mVJXGlpR",
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "fr-thorax-la-noun-LDP-Bxzc"
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"tags": [
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{
"word": "érythrothorax"
},
{
"word": "hémopneumothorax"
},
{
"word": "hémothorax"
},
{
"word": "hydropneumothorax"
},
{
"word": "métathorax"
},
{
"word": "pneumothorax"
},
{
"word": "prothorax"
},
{
"word": "suprathoracique"
},
{
"word": "surthorax"
},
{
"word": "thoracique"
},
{
"word": "thoraco-"
},
{
"word": "thoracocentèse"
},
{
"word": "thoracodidyme"
},
{
"word": "thoracomètre"
},
{
"word": "thoracoplastie"
},
{
"word": "thoracopleurectomie"
},
{
"word": "thoracoscopie"
},
{
"word": "thoracotomie"
},
{
"word": "thoracozoaire"
},
{
"word": "thoraco-abdominal"
},
{
"word": "thoraco-diaphragmatique"
},
{
"word": "thoraco-facial"
},
{
"word": "thoraco-lombaire"
},
{
"word": "thoraco-phreno-laparotomie"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin thorax (« poitrine »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"meronyms": [
{
"sense": "Anatomie humaine",
"word": "cavité thoracique"
},
{
"sense": "Anatomie humaine",
"word": "côtes"
},
{
"sense": "Anatomie humaine",
"word": "paroi thoracique"
},
{
"sense": "Anatomie humaine",
"word": "sternum"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’anatomie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Eugénie Grandet, 1834",
"text": "Partout ! lui dit le vieux vigneron, en se levant pour se promener de long en long dans la salle et se haussant le thorax par un mouvement plein d’orgueil comme son mot, partout !"
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Le Docteur Pascal, G. Charpentier, 1893, chapitre XII",
"text": "Il fut réveillé brutalement par une crise effroyable. Il lui sembla qu’un poids énorme, toute la maison, s’était écroulé sur sa poitrine, à ce point que le thorax, aplati, touchait le dos ; et il ne respirait plus, la douleur gagnait les épaules, le cou, paralysait le bras gauche."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Le hussard sur le toit, 1951, réédition Folio Plus, page 26",
"text": "Des hauteurs de Carpentras, […] on pouvait apercevoir les remparts d’Avignon comme un thorax de bœuf blanchi par les fourmis."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cage de la poitrine, où sont enfermés les poumons et le cœur."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’entomologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Nathaniel Herzberg,Les camouflages sonores du papillon de nuit, Le Monde, 14 novembre 2018",
"text": "Pour éviter de se faire repérer, certaines espèces de papillons de nuit disposent, sur le thorax et à la jointure des ailes, d’une couverture de poils."
},
{
"ref": "François Savatier,Les dinosaures à plume avaient des poux, Pour la Science, 13 janvier 2020",
"text": "Le thorax plat de ces insectes, dont la largeur représente un tiers de la longueur du corps, est constitué de segments flanqués de trois paires de pattes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Un des trois grands segments de l'anatomie de l'insecte. Il porte les trois paires de pattes et les ailes éventuelles."
],
"topics": [
"entomology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tɔ.ʁaks\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-thorax.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-thorax.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-thorax.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-thorax.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-thorax.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Quimper)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-thorax.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-thorax.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-thorax.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-thorax.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-thorax.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-thorax.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-thorax.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Thorax"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "thorax"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "قفص صدري"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "jawshan",
"word": "جوشن"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "jawsh",
"word": "جوش"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonais",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "arca del pecho"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"word": "otasnakew"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "torax"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "bruched"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "гръден кош"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "tòrax"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "胸"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "prsni koš"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "tórax"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "torako"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "rintakehä"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "thórakas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θώρακας"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "thṓrax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θώραξ"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "בית החזה"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "torako"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "thorax"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "frambolur"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "torace"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kevilt"
},
{
"lang": "Lak",
"lang_code": "lbe",
"word": "хъазам"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "thorax"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "krūškurvis"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"word": "ntólo"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "krūtinės ląsta"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "toraks"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "korr"
},
{
"lang": "Napolitain",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "cavità toracica"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "borststuk"
},
{
"lang": "Népalais",
"lang_code": "ne",
"word": "छाति"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "thorax"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "torax"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "pitre"
},
{
"lang": "Ouïghour",
"lang_code": "ug",
"word": "تۆش"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "tórax"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cutie toracică"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грудная клетка"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "hruď"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "oprsje"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "bröstkorg"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "bröstsköld"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "hruď"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "อก"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "göğüs kafesi"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "toraks"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "грудна клітка"
}
],
"word": "thorax"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien θώραξ, thốrax (« torse, cuirasse »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "thoracēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "thoracēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "thoracem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "thoracēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "thoracis",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "thoracum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "thoracī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "thoracibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "thoracĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "thoracibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "thoracatus"
},
{
"word": "thoraciculus"
},
{
"word": "thoracium"
},
{
"word": "thorace"
},
{
"word": "thoracomachus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en latin de l’anatomie",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Thorax, poitrine."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en latin du militaire",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Cuirasse qui protège la poitrine."
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Tout vêtement qui protège la poitrine."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thorax"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thorax meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.