See survenir on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "surverni"
},
{
"word": "surviner"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lepcha",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en okinawaïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "survenir",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.və.niʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "être survenu",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛtʁ syʁ.və.ny\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en survenant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ syʁ.və.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en étant survenu",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.tɑ̃ syʁ.və.ny\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "survenant",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.və.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "survenu",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.və.ny\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je surviens",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.vjɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu surviens",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.vjɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on survient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.vjɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous survenons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.və.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous survenez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.və.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles surviennent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.vjɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je survenais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.və.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu survenais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.və.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on survenait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.və.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous survenions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.və.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous surveniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.və.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles survenaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.və.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je survins",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.vɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu survins",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.vɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on survint",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.vɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous survînmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.vɛ̃m\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous survîntes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.vɛ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles survinrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.vɛ̃ʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je surviendrai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu surviendras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on surviendra",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous surviendrons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous surviendrez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles surviendront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que je survienne",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə syʁ.vjɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu surviennes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty syʁ.vjɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on survienne",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.vjɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous survenions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu syʁ.və.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous surveniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu syʁ.və.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles surviennent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.vjɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je survinsse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə syʁ.vɛ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu survinsses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty syʁ.vɛ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on survînt",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.vɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous survinssions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu syʁ.vɛ̃.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous survinssiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu syʁ.vɛ̃.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles survinssent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.vɛ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je surviendrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu surviendrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on surviendrait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous surviendrions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous surviendriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles surviendraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Le verbe survenir se conjugue avec l’auxiliaire être pour former les temps composés de la voix active."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"3ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marcel Proust, Un amour de Swann, 1913, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 122",
"text": "Il eut l’idée que ce n’était pas seulement la vérité sur l’incident de l’après-midi qu’elle s’efforçait de lui cacher, mais quelque chose de plus actuel, peut-être de non encore survenu et de tout prochain, et qui pourrait l’éclairer sur cette vérité."
},
{
"ref": "Jacques Delpierrié de Bayac, Histoire du Front populaire, Fayard, 1972, page 162",
"text": "Depuis des mois on savait parfaitement à Paris que la dénonciation par Hitler des accords de Locarno et la remilitarisation de la Rhénanie pouvaient survenir d'un moment à l'autre."
},
{
"text": "Comme nous étions prêts à partir, un orage survint."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arriver inopinément ; venir tout à coup."
],
"id": "fr-survenir-fr-verb-kUxtZ721"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Baptiste Charcot, Dans la mer du Groenland, 1928",
"text": "Les rois norvégiens cessèrent de s'intéresser à la lointaine colonie ; la discorde survint ; des luttes naquirent, soit intestines, soit entre colons et esquimaux."
},
{
"text": "S’il survenait le moindre accident, il n’y aurait plus aucun espoir de le sauver."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arriver de surcroît."
],
"id": "fr-survenir-fr-verb-5k~trMS0"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\syʁ.və.niʁ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\syʁ.və.niʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-survenir.ogg",
"ipa": "syʁ.və.niʁ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Fr-survenir.ogg/Fr-survenir.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-survenir.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-survenir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-survenir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-survenir.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-survenir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-survenir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-survenir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-survenir.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Arriver inopinément ; venir tout à coup.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "occur"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Arriver inopinément ; venir tout à coup.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "arise"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Arriver inopinément ; venir tout à coup.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "come about"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"sense": "Arriver inopinément ; venir tout à coup.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ᰅᰫᰰ"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawaïen",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"sense": "Arriver inopinément ; venir tout à coup.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "あん"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Arriver inopinément ; venir tout à coup.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "deaividit"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Arriver de surcroît.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "emerge"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Arriver de surcroît.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "appear"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "plötzlich sichtbar werden"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "plötzlich erscheinen"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "arruout"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "erruout"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "dogoditi se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "zbiti se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "nevrijeme",
"word": "sručiti se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "izbiti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "suceder"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "postveni"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ekaperi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "prezentiĝi"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "s’ariver"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "eventar"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "opduiken"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "optreden"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "voorkomen"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "nadchodzić"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "pojawiać się"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "advir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "suceder"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "apontar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "assomar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "dáhpáhuvvat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "bohciidit"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "sorvini"
}
],
"word": "survenir"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "surverni"
},
{
"word": "surviner"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en lepcha",
"Traductions en okinawaïen",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en allemand",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en breton",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en croate",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espagnol",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espéranto",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en gallo",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en ido",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en néerlandais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en polonais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en portugais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en same du Nord",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en wallon",
"français"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "survenir",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.və.niʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "être survenu",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛtʁ syʁ.və.ny\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en survenant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ syʁ.və.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en étant survenu",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.tɑ̃ syʁ.və.ny\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "survenant",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.və.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "survenu",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.və.ny\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je surviens",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.vjɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu surviens",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.vjɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on survient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.vjɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous survenons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.və.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous survenez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.və.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles surviennent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.vjɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je survenais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.və.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu survenais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.və.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on survenait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.və.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous survenions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.və.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous surveniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.və.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles survenaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.və.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je survins",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.vɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu survins",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.vɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on survint",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.vɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous survînmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.vɛ̃m\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous survîntes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.vɛ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles survinrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.vɛ̃ʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je surviendrai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu surviendras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on surviendra",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous surviendrons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous surviendrez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles surviendront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que je survienne",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə syʁ.vjɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu surviennes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty syʁ.vjɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on survienne",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.vjɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous survenions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu syʁ.və.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous surveniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu syʁ.və.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles surviennent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.vjɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je survinsse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə syʁ.vɛ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu survinsses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty syʁ.vɛ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on survînt",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.vɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous survinssions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu syʁ.vɛ̃.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous survinssiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu syʁ.vɛ̃.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles survinssent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.vɛ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je surviendrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu surviendrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on surviendrait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous surviendrions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous surviendriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles surviendraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/survenir",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Le verbe survenir se conjugue avec l’auxiliaire être pour former les temps composés de la voix active."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"3ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marcel Proust, Un amour de Swann, 1913, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 122",
"text": "Il eut l’idée que ce n’était pas seulement la vérité sur l’incident de l’après-midi qu’elle s’efforçait de lui cacher, mais quelque chose de plus actuel, peut-être de non encore survenu et de tout prochain, et qui pourrait l’éclairer sur cette vérité."
},
{
"ref": "Jacques Delpierrié de Bayac, Histoire du Front populaire, Fayard, 1972, page 162",
"text": "Depuis des mois on savait parfaitement à Paris que la dénonciation par Hitler des accords de Locarno et la remilitarisation de la Rhénanie pouvaient survenir d'un moment à l'autre."
},
{
"text": "Comme nous étions prêts à partir, un orage survint."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arriver inopinément ; venir tout à coup."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Baptiste Charcot, Dans la mer du Groenland, 1928",
"text": "Les rois norvégiens cessèrent de s'intéresser à la lointaine colonie ; la discorde survint ; des luttes naquirent, soit intestines, soit entre colons et esquimaux."
},
{
"text": "S’il survenait le moindre accident, il n’y aurait plus aucun espoir de le sauver."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arriver de surcroît."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\syʁ.və.niʁ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\syʁ.və.niʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-survenir.ogg",
"ipa": "syʁ.və.niʁ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Fr-survenir.ogg/Fr-survenir.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-survenir.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-survenir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-survenir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-survenir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-survenir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-survenir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-survenir.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-survenir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-survenir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-survenir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-survenir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-survenir.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-survenir.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Arriver inopinément ; venir tout à coup.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "occur"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Arriver inopinément ; venir tout à coup.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "arise"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Arriver inopinément ; venir tout à coup.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "come about"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"sense": "Arriver inopinément ; venir tout à coup.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ᰅᰫᰰ"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawaïen",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"sense": "Arriver inopinément ; venir tout à coup.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "あん"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Arriver inopinément ; venir tout à coup.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "deaividit"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Arriver de surcroît.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "emerge"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Arriver de surcroît.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "appear"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "plötzlich sichtbar werden"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "plötzlich erscheinen"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "arruout"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "erruout"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "dogoditi se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "zbiti se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "nevrijeme",
"word": "sručiti se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "izbiti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "suceder"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "postveni"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ekaperi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "prezentiĝi"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "s’ariver"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "eventar"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "opduiken"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "optreden"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "voorkomen"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "nadchodzić"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "pojawiać się"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "advir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "suceder"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "apontar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "assomar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "dáhpáhuvvat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "bohciidit"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "sorvini"
}
],
"word": "survenir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for survenir meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.