See profaner on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1342) Du latin profanare."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "profaner",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir profané",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en profanant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pʁɔ.fa.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "profanant",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fa.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "profané",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je profane",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu profanes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on profane",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous profanons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fa.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous profanez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles profanent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons profané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez profané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je profanais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fa.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu profanais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fa.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on profanait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fa.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous profanions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fa.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous profaniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fa.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles profanaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fa.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions profané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez profané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je profanai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu profanas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fa.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on profana",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fa.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous profanâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fa.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous profanâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fa.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles profanèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fa.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes profané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes profané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je profanerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu profaneras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on profanera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous profanerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous profanerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles profaneront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons profané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez profané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je profane",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu profanes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on profane",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous profanions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pʁɔ.fa.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous profaniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pʁɔ.fa.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles profanent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait profané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient profané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je profanasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pʁɔ.fa.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu profanasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pʁɔ.fa.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on profanât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fa.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous profanassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pʁɔ.fa.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous profanassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pʁɔ.fa.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles profanassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fa.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût profané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent profané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je profanerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu profanerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on profanerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous profanerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fa.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous profaneriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fa.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles profaneraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions profané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez profané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "profane",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "profanons",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fa.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "profanez",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "improfanable"
},
{
"word": "profanateur"
},
{
"word": "profanation"
},
{
"word": "profane"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Léon Berman, Histoire des Juifs de France des origines à nos jours, 1937",
"text": "Et les hordes fanatisées par les prédicateurs de la Croisade trouvèrent tout naturel, avant de régler leur compte à ceux qui avaient profané (soi-disant) le tombeau du Christ, de châtier les descendants des « déicides »."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abuser des choses de la religion, les traiter avec irrévérence, avec mépris, les employer à des usages profanes."
],
"id": "fr-profaner-fr-verb-GoWP0ZaO",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cette église a été profanée. — Les tombes furent profanées."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré."
],
"id": "fr-profaner-fr-verb-PU5NEUsI",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Lire de si belles choses devant un homme qui n’y entend rien, c’est les profaner."
},
{
"text": "C’est profaner son talent que de l’employer à de pareilles besognes."
},
{
"ref": "Julien Green, Suite anglaise, 1972, Le Livre de Poche, p. 12.",
"text": "Il se rendit donc chez lui au numéro 1 d’Inner Temple Lane, et le trouva dans sa chambre que le balai visitait peu sans doute et que la main des ménagères ne profanait point."
},
{
"text": "Profaner la beauté, l’innocence."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire un mauvais usage de ce qui est rare, précieux, respectable, le dégrader, le traiter avec trop peu de respect."
],
"id": "fr-profaner-fr-verb--krTLVVr",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-profaner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-profaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-profaner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-profaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-profaner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-profaner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-profaner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-profaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-profaner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-profaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-profaner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-profaner.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanieren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profane"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanar"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanar"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "abimer"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "abimë"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "vevilóno",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "βεβηλώνω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanacar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "tirbú"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "vanhellige"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanować"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "bezcześcić"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "profanirovať",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "профанировать"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "refadodo"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "vanhelga"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "oskära"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "missbruka"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanera"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanovat"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "znesvěcovat"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "zneuctívat"
}
],
"word": "profaner"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs comparatifs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Comparatif de profan, prédicat de tous les genres au singulier et au pluriel."
],
"id": "fr-profaner-de-adj-4Vy70xus"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "profan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Datif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de profan."
],
"id": "fr-profaner-de-adj-7NGplYx2"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "profan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de profan."
],
"id": "fr-profaner-de-adj-V0QurWh3"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "profan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de profan."
],
"id": "fr-profaner-de-adj-rUUA~RiO"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "profan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif masculin singulier de la déclinaison forte de profan."
],
"id": "fr-profaner-de-adj-iYbn0b5R"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "profan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif masculin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de profan."
],
"id": "fr-profaner-de-adj-0YCvGgQp"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pʁoˈfaːnɐ\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-profaner.ogg",
"ipa": "pʁoˈfaːnɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-profaner.ogg/De-profaner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-profaner.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "profaner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs comparatifs en allemand"
],
"glosses": [
"Comparatif de profan, prédicat de tous les genres au singulier et au pluriel."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "profan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Datif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de profan."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "profan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de profan."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "profan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de profan."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "profan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif masculin singulier de la déclinaison forte de profan."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "profan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif masculin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de profan."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pʁoˈfaːnɐ\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-profaner.ogg",
"ipa": "pʁoˈfaːnɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-profaner.ogg/De-profaner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-profaner.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "profaner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1342) Du latin profanare."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "profaner",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir profané",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en profanant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pʁɔ.fa.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "profanant",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fa.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "profané",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je profane",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu profanes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on profane",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous profanons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fa.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous profanez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles profanent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons profané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez profané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je profanais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fa.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu profanais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fa.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on profanait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fa.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous profanions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fa.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous profaniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fa.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles profanaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fa.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions profané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez profané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je profanai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu profanas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fa.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on profana",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fa.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous profanâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fa.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous profanâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fa.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles profanèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fa.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes profané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes profané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je profanerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu profaneras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on profanera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous profanerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous profanerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles profaneront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons profané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez profané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je profane",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu profanes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on profane",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous profanions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pʁɔ.fa.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous profaniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pʁɔ.fa.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles profanent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait profané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient profané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je profanasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pʁɔ.fa.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu profanasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pʁɔ.fa.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on profanât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fa.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous profanassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pʁɔ.fa.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous profanassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pʁɔ.fa.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles profanassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fa.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût profané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez profané",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent profané",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je profanerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu profanerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on profanerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous profanerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fa.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous profaneriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fa.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles profaneraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fa.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions profané",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez profané",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient profané",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "profane",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fan\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "profanons",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fa.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "profanez",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez profané",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/profaner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "improfanable"
},
{
"word": "profanateur"
},
{
"word": "profanation"
},
{
"word": "profane"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Léon Berman, Histoire des Juifs de France des origines à nos jours, 1937",
"text": "Et les hordes fanatisées par les prédicateurs de la Croisade trouvèrent tout naturel, avant de régler leur compte à ceux qui avaient profané (soi-disant) le tombeau du Christ, de châtier les descendants des « déicides »."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abuser des choses de la religion, les traiter avec irrévérence, avec mépris, les employer à des usages profanes."
],
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cette église a été profanée. — Les tombes furent profanées."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Lire de si belles choses devant un homme qui n’y entend rien, c’est les profaner."
},
{
"text": "C’est profaner son talent que de l’employer à de pareilles besognes."
},
{
"ref": "Julien Green, Suite anglaise, 1972, Le Livre de Poche, p. 12.",
"text": "Il se rendit donc chez lui au numéro 1 d’Inner Temple Lane, et le trouva dans sa chambre que le balai visitait peu sans doute et que la main des ménagères ne profanait point."
},
{
"text": "Profaner la beauté, l’innocence."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire un mauvais usage de ce qui est rare, précieux, respectable, le dégrader, le traiter avec trop peu de respect."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pʁɔ.fa.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-profaner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-profaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-profaner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-profaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-profaner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-profaner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-profaner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-profaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-profaner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-profaner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-profaner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-profaner.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanieren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profane"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanar"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanar"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "abimer"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "abimë"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "vevilóno",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "βεβηλώνω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanacar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "tirbú"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "vanhellige"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanować"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "bezcześcić"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "profanirovať",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "профанировать"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "refadodo"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "vanhelga"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "oskära"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "missbruka"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanera"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "profanovat"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "znesvěcovat"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Commettre un acte impie dans un lieu sacré",
"word": "zneuctívat"
}
],
"word": "profaner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for profaner meaning in All languages combined (22.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f8c53ba and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.