See muser on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "meurs"
},
{
"word": "Mûres"
},
{
"word": "mures"
},
{
"word": "murés"
},
{
"word": "mûres"
},
{
"word": "Rémus"
},
{
"word": "remus"
},
{
"word": "reums"
},
{
"word": "Rumes"
},
{
"word": "sérum"
},
{
"word": "Sumer"
},
{
"word": "Ursem"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en angevin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tourangeau",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amuser"
},
{
"word": "museur"
},
{
"word": "museuse"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’ancien français muser, origine incertaine. On y a vu un dérivé du radical mus, « museau » ; de sorte que muser serait « tenir le museau béant, la bouche béante ». D’autres y voient le latin mussare, « parler entre les dents, hésiter » ; mais les lettres et même le sens concordent mal. Huet alléguait le latin musa, « muse » ; muser serait « se livrer aux muses, à l’étude, à la contemplation, etc. ». Les patois suisses ont musen, « être triste », mus, « mélancolie ». Enfin, l’allemand offre Musse, « loisir », haut allemand muezôn, « être oisif », ce qui, d’après Littré, est la dérivation la plus probable."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "muser",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir musé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en musant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ my.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "musant",
"ipas": [
"\\my.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "musé",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je muse",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu muses",
"ipas": [
"\\ty myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on muse",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous musons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous musez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles musent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons musé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez musé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je musais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu musais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on musait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous musions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous musiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles musaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions musé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez musé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je musai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu musas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on musa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous musâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.zam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous musâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.zat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles musèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.zɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes musé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes musé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je muserai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu museras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on musera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous muserons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous muserez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles museront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons musé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez musé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je muse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu muses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on muse",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous musions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu my.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous musiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu my.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles musent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait musé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient musé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je musasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə my.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu musasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty my.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on musât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous musassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu my.za.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous musassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu my.za.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles musassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] my.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût musé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent musé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je muserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu muserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on muserait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous muserions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous museriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.zə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles museraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions musé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez musé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "muse",
"ipas": [
"\\myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "musons",
"ipas": [
"\\my.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "musez",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "museau"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Hector Malot, En famille, 1893",
"text": "Il vit venir le facteur du télégraphe qui, sans se presser, musait à droite et à gauche."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Les Trois Villes : Paris, 1897",
"text": "Elle apportait un chapeau à la baronne, elle avait musé tout le long du boulevard, avec ses yeux d’un bleu de pervenche, son nez rose, sa bouche qui riait toujours, dans le plus adorable des petits visages qu’on pût voir."
},
{
"ref": "Ernest Pérochon, Nêne, 1920",
"text": "Attends-moi un peu, mauvais chien, avec ta chique… Eh ! te voilà déjà ! tu n’étais pas loin ! Je vais te faire muser en route, moi..."
},
{
"ref": "Colette, Sido, 1930, Fayard, page 17",
"text": "De l’autre côté, sur la rue, les enfants insolents musaient, jouaient aux billes, troussaient leurs jupons, au-dessus du ruisseau."
},
{
"ref": "Joseph Caillaux, Mes mémoires, I, Ma jeunesse orgueilleuse, 1942",
"text": "Sans doute aurais-je musé dans des chemins de traverse, sans doute aurais-je écrivaillé de droite et de gauche, sans doute n’aurais-je pas concentré mes efforts si une main ferme ne m’avait constamment maintenu ou ramené dans la voie rectiligne où j’avais décidé de marcher."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre-Henri Simon, Les Raisins verts, 1950",
"text": "Je crois qu’il a eu pitié de ma solitude ; reprenant une coutume d’adolescent depuis longtemps interrompue, il venait, presque chaque soir, frapper à ma porte, sous prétexte de muser dans ma bibliothèque ; puis il s’asseyait, et nous causions quelques moments."
},
{
"ref": "Bernard Jannin, Ça sent le tabac, Éditions Champ Vallon, 2013",
"text": "Le promeneur hasardé, quant à lui, musait, musardait. […]. Simultanément, il badait, badait les badauds du quartier populeux devenu presque exclusivement populaire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Flâner ; perdre son temps à des riens ; musarder."
],
"id": "fr-muser-fr-verb-5hJv2Tfr"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la chasse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les cerfs commencent à muser."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Entrer en rut, en parlant du cerf."
],
"id": "fr-muser-fr-verb-tWpvZDvr",
"topics": [
"hunting"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la musique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "La nuit d'Ostende de Paule Noyart, édition France Loisir, page 16",
"text": "... elle préférait les garçons parce que les filles sont trop prévisibles, mais cela ne voulait rien dire et elle le savait. Prévisible ! musait-elle. Est-ce que je suis prévisible, moi ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Émettre un bruit sourd la bouche fermée."
],
"id": "fr-muser-fr-verb-73cCqEt-",
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\my.ze\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-muser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-muser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-muser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-muser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-muser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-muser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-muser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-muser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-muser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-muser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-muser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-muser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-muser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-muser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-muser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-muser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-muser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-muser.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bouiner"
},
{
"word": "errer"
},
{
"word": "flâner"
},
{
"word": "vagabonder"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Angevin",
"lang_code": "angevin",
"word": "berdiner"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hum"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "groar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "chorrar"
},
{
"lang": "Tourangeau",
"lang_code": "tourangeau",
"word": "berdiner"
}
],
"word": "muser"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "musage"
},
{
"word": "musance"
},
{
"word": "musard"
},
{
"word": "musart"
},
{
"word": "musardaille"
},
{
"word": "musardel"
},
{
"word": "musarderie"
},
{
"word": "musardie"
},
{
"word": "museor"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "muser"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De muse (voir ce mot) et -er. Le sens de « jouer de la musette » et également dérivé du sens de « muse, museau », parce que celui qui joue de la musette doit fortement gonfler les joues."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Penser, ruminer, réfléchir."
],
"id": "fr-muser-fro-verb-Yn~IN9T8"
},
{
"glosses": [
"S’amuser, perdre son temps."
],
"id": "fr-muser-fro-verb-8MupIM39"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Entrer en rut, en parlant du cerf."
],
"id": "fr-muser-fro-verb-tWpvZDvr"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Jouer de la musette."
],
"id": "fr-muser-fro-verb-4rvdy9CF"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "muser"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De muse, musique."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Composer de la poésie."
],
"id": "fr-muser-fro-verb-u87V2oVv"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Faire de la musique."
],
"id": "fr-muser-fro-verb-bOtPT3MA"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "muser"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 3",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mucier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de mucier."
],
"id": "fr-muser-fro-verb-E3rBsngS",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "muser"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en ancien français",
"Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
"Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "musage"
},
{
"word": "musance"
},
{
"word": "musard"
},
{
"word": "musart"
},
{
"word": "musardaille"
},
{
"word": "musardel"
},
{
"word": "musarderie"
},
{
"word": "musardie"
},
{
"word": "museor"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "muser"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De muse (voir ce mot) et -er. Le sens de « jouer de la musette » et également dérivé du sens de « muse, museau », parce que celui qui joue de la musette doit fortement gonfler les joues."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français"
],
"glosses": [
"Penser, ruminer, réfléchir."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"S’amuser, perdre son temps."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Entrer en rut, en parlant du cerf."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Jouer de la musette."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "muser"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en ancien français",
"Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
"Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De muse, musique."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français"
],
"glosses": [
"Composer de la poésie."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Faire de la musique."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "muser"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en ancien français",
"Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
"Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 3",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mucier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de mucier."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "muser"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "meurs"
},
{
"word": "Mûres"
},
{
"word": "mures"
},
{
"word": "murés"
},
{
"word": "mûres"
},
{
"word": "Rémus"
},
{
"word": "remus"
},
{
"word": "reums"
},
{
"word": "Rumes"
},
{
"word": "sérum"
},
{
"word": "Sumer"
},
{
"word": "Ursem"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Traductions en angevin",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en tourangeau",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amuser"
},
{
"word": "museur"
},
{
"word": "museuse"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’ancien français muser, origine incertaine. On y a vu un dérivé du radical mus, « museau » ; de sorte que muser serait « tenir le museau béant, la bouche béante ». D’autres y voient le latin mussare, « parler entre les dents, hésiter » ; mais les lettres et même le sens concordent mal. Huet alléguait le latin musa, « muse » ; muser serait « se livrer aux muses, à l’étude, à la contemplation, etc. ». Les patois suisses ont musen, « être triste », mus, « mélancolie ». Enfin, l’allemand offre Musse, « loisir », haut allemand muezôn, « être oisif », ce qui, d’après Littré, est la dérivation la plus probable."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "muser",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir musé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en musant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ my.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "musant",
"ipas": [
"\\my.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "musé",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je muse",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu muses",
"ipas": [
"\\ty myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on muse",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous musons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous musez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles musent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons musé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez musé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je musais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu musais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on musait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous musions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous musiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles musaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions musé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez musé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je musai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu musas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on musa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous musâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.zam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous musâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.zat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles musèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.zɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes musé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes musé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je muserai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu museras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on musera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous muserons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous muserez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles museront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons musé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez musé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je muse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu muses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on muse",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous musions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu my.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous musiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu my.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles musent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait musé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient musé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je musasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə my.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu musasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty my.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on musât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous musassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu my.za.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous musassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu my.za.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles musassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] my.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût musé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez musé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent musé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je muserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu muserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on muserait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous muserions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous museriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.zə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles museraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions musé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez musé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient musé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "muse",
"ipas": [
"\\myz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "musons",
"ipas": [
"\\my.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "musez",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez musé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je my.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/muser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "museau"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Hector Malot, En famille, 1893",
"text": "Il vit venir le facteur du télégraphe qui, sans se presser, musait à droite et à gauche."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Les Trois Villes : Paris, 1897",
"text": "Elle apportait un chapeau à la baronne, elle avait musé tout le long du boulevard, avec ses yeux d’un bleu de pervenche, son nez rose, sa bouche qui riait toujours, dans le plus adorable des petits visages qu’on pût voir."
},
{
"ref": "Ernest Pérochon, Nêne, 1920",
"text": "Attends-moi un peu, mauvais chien, avec ta chique… Eh ! te voilà déjà ! tu n’étais pas loin ! Je vais te faire muser en route, moi..."
},
{
"ref": "Colette, Sido, 1930, Fayard, page 17",
"text": "De l’autre côté, sur la rue, les enfants insolents musaient, jouaient aux billes, troussaient leurs jupons, au-dessus du ruisseau."
},
{
"ref": "Joseph Caillaux, Mes mémoires, I, Ma jeunesse orgueilleuse, 1942",
"text": "Sans doute aurais-je musé dans des chemins de traverse, sans doute aurais-je écrivaillé de droite et de gauche, sans doute n’aurais-je pas concentré mes efforts si une main ferme ne m’avait constamment maintenu ou ramené dans la voie rectiligne où j’avais décidé de marcher."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre-Henri Simon, Les Raisins verts, 1950",
"text": "Je crois qu’il a eu pitié de ma solitude ; reprenant une coutume d’adolescent depuis longtemps interrompue, il venait, presque chaque soir, frapper à ma porte, sous prétexte de muser dans ma bibliothèque ; puis il s’asseyait, et nous causions quelques moments."
},
{
"ref": "Bernard Jannin, Ça sent le tabac, Éditions Champ Vallon, 2013",
"text": "Le promeneur hasardé, quant à lui, musait, musardait. […]. Simultanément, il badait, badait les badauds du quartier populeux devenu presque exclusivement populaire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Flâner ; perdre son temps à des riens ; musarder."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la chasse"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les cerfs commencent à muser."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Entrer en rut, en parlant du cerf."
],
"topics": [
"hunting"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la musique"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "La nuit d'Ostende de Paule Noyart, édition France Loisir, page 16",
"text": "... elle préférait les garçons parce que les filles sont trop prévisibles, mais cela ne voulait rien dire et elle le savait. Prévisible ! musait-elle. Est-ce que je suis prévisible, moi ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Émettre un bruit sourd la bouche fermée."
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\my.ze\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-muser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-muser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-muser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-muser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-muser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-muser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-muser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-muser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-muser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-muser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-muser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-muser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-muser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-muser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-muser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-muser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-muser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-muser.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bouiner"
},
{
"word": "errer"
},
{
"word": "flâner"
},
{
"word": "vagabonder"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Angevin",
"lang_code": "angevin",
"word": "berdiner"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hum"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "groar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "chorrar"
},
{
"lang": "Tourangeau",
"lang_code": "tourangeau",
"word": "berdiner"
}
],
"word": "muser"
}
Download raw JSONL data for muser meaning in All languages combined (21.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.