See ils on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "LIS"
},
{
"word": "Lis"
},
{
"word": "lis"
},
{
"word": "sil"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pronoms personnels en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en altaï du Sud",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en alémanique alsacien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe égyptien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en azéri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bachkir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bambara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bavarois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chaoui",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chiquitano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chor",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en créole guadeloupéen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en créole haïtien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en dalécarlien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en dolgane",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gagaouze",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gotique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en iakoute",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en khakasse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kirghiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kogui",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en koumyk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lepcha",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mohawk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mongol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en moyen français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nogaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en pitcairnais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sanskrit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en shingazidja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tamoul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tarentin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchouvache",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tofalar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en touvain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tsolyáni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turkmène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en urum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin illōs (accusatif pluriel de ille) utilisé en latin vulgaire à la place du pronom de troisième personne qui n’existait pas."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "il",
"ipas": [
"\\il\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "elle",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛl\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "elles",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛl\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "Pronom personnel",
"related": [
{
"word": "i’"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jules Verne, Claudius Bombarnac, chapitre VI, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1892",
"text": "Sur deux sièges contigus sont assis Fulk Ephrinell et miss Horatia Bluett. Ils causent en crayonnant des chiffres."
},
{
"text": "J’ai retrouvé ton frère et ta sœur ; ils étaient dans la chambre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronom clitique de la troisième personne du pluriel sujet, quand on parle d’un groupe d’hommes et de femmes ou de choses grammaticalement masculines et féminines."
],
"id": "fr-ils-fr-pron-5kYi7dFO"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J’ai retrouvé tes frères ; ils étaient dans la chambre."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Croiset, Exercices de piété, pour tous les jours de l'année, 1804",
"text": "Ne vous contentez point de regarder les grandeurs humaines comme ces éclairs qui brillent, qui sont accompagnés de beaucoup de bruit, mais qui s’éteignent au moment même qu’ils se montrent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronom clitique de la troisième personne du pluriel masculin sujet, quand on parle d’un groupe d’hommes ou de choses grammaticalement masculines."
],
"id": "fr-ils-fr-pron-NcTgXYJM"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Canada",
"orig": "français du Canada",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J’ai retrouvé tes sœurs ; ils étaient dans la chambre."
},
{
"text": "Les chattes peuvent avoir beaucoup de petits et ils en tuent parfois quelques-uns pour pouvoir mieux s’occuper des autres."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronom de la troisième personne du pluriel féminin sujet, quand on parle d’un groupe de femmes ou de choses grammaticalement féminines."
],
"id": "fr-ils-fr-pron-ET-qQRao",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Utilisé pour se référer à un groupe de personnes au moins en partie composé d’hommes ou exclusivement d’hommes, ou de plusieurs choses au moins en partie de genre grammatical masculin ou exclusivement de genre grammatical masculin."
],
"id": "fr-ils-fr-pron-0WdUkYp~"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Le pronom ils, aussi sous sa forme contractée y, est souvent utilisée à la place de elles en français canadien."
],
"id": "fr-ils-fr-pron-365xc08U"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\il\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\il\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\i\\"
},
{
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"ipa": "il",
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]
},
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{
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},
{
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"ipa": "il",
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],
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},
{
"ipa": "\\ɪl\\",
"raw_tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "\\i\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\j\\"
},
{
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],
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "hulle"
},
{
"lang": "Alémanique alsacien",
"lang_code": "gsw-fr",
"word": "sa"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "sie"
},
{
"lang": "Altaï du Sud",
"lang_code": "alt",
"word": "олор"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "they"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"tags": [
"dual"
],
"word": "هما"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "هم"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe égyptien",
"lang_code": "arz",
"word": "هم"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "onlar"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"word": "улар"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "u"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "eurak"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarois",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "se"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "te",
"word": "те"
},
{
"lang": "Chaoui",
"lang_code": "shy",
"word": "nehni"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "tāmen",
"traditional_writing": "他們",
"word": "他们"
},
{
"lang": "Chiquitano",
"lang_code": "cax",
"word": "axío"
},
{
"lang": "Chiquitano",
"lang_code": "cax",
"word": "axiño"
},
{
"lang": "Chor",
"lang_code": "cjs",
"word": "ылар"
},
{
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"word": "yo"
},
{
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "yo"
},
{
"lang": "Dalécarlien",
"lang_code": "dalécarlien",
"word": "dier"
},
{
"lang": "Dolgane",
"lang_code": "dlg",
"word": "гинилэр"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ellos"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ili"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "he"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "ne"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "iad"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "onnar"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"word": "jèddi"
},
{
"lang": "Gotique",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "eis",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "𐌴𐌹𐍃"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "avtí",
"word": "αυτοί"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "autoí",
"word": "αὐτοί"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "hem",
"word": "הם"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"word": "кинилэр"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "þeir"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "loro"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "essi"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "esse"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "karera",
"word": "彼ら"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"word": "ала"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "olar",
"word": "олар"
},
{
"lang": "Khakasse",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"word": "олар"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"word": "алар"
},
{
"lang": "Kogui",
"lang_code": "kog",
"word": "ékkuẽ"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "sinye"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"word": "олар"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"word": "ᰝᰪᰚᰫ"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "viņi"
},
{
"lang": "Mohawk",
"lang_code": "moh",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "tehniiáhse"
},
{
"lang": "Mohawk",
"lang_code": "moh",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ronónha"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "ted nar",
"word": "тэд нар"
},
{
"lang": "Moyen français",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ilz"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zij"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"word": "олар"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "de"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "de"
},
{
"lang": "Pitcairnais",
"lang_code": "pih",
"word": "dem"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "oni"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "eles"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "oni",
"word": "они"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"tags": [
"dual"
],
"word": "soai"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "sii"
},
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "ta",
"word": "त"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"word": "wo"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "iddi"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "oni"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "oni"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "dof'a"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "de"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"raw_tags": [
"personnes éloignées"
],
"roman": "avarkaḷ",
"word": "அவர்கள்"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"raw_tags": [
"personnes proches"
],
"roman": "ivarфaḷ",
"word": "இவர்கள்"
},
{
"lang": "Tarentin",
"lang_code": "roa-tara",
"word": "lóre"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "olar"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "алар"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "oni"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "вĕсем"
},
{
"lang": "Tofalar",
"lang_code": "kim",
"word": "оларыӈ"
},
{
"lang": "Touvain",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"word": "олар"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"raw_tags": [
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],
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},
{
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"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "mssúri"
},
{
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"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "komssúri"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "onlar"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "olar"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vony",
"word": "вони"
},
{
"lang": "Urum",
"lang_code": "uum",
"word": "олар"
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{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "họ"
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"word": "ils"
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"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "ils"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pronoms personnels en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin illōs."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "Pronom personnel",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Ils."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "ils"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en chleuh",
"chleuh"
],
"lang": "Chleuh",
"lang_code": "shi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Langue."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
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{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "LIS"
},
{
"word": "Lis"
},
{
"word": "lis"
},
{
"word": "sil"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Pronoms personnels en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en altaï du Sud",
"Traductions en alémanique alsacien",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en arabe égyptien",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en bachkir",
"Traductions en bambara",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en bavarois",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en chaoui",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en chiquitano",
"Traductions en chor",
"Traductions en créole guadeloupéen",
"Traductions en créole haïtien",
"Traductions en dalécarlien",
"Traductions en dolgane",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en gagaouze",
"Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"Traductions en gotique",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en iakoute",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en khakasse",
"Traductions en kirghiz",
"Traductions en kogui",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en koumyk",
"Traductions en lepcha",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en mohawk",
"Traductions en mongol",
"Traductions en moyen français",
"Traductions en nogaï",
"Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en pitcairnais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en sanskrit",
"Traductions en shingazidja",
"Traductions en sicilien",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tamoul",
"Traductions en tarentin",
"Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"Traductions en tatare",
"Traductions en tchouvache",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en tofalar",
"Traductions en touvain",
"Traductions en tsolyáni",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en turkmène",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en urum",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin illōs (accusatif pluriel de ille) utilisé en latin vulgaire à la place du pronom de troisième personne qui n’existait pas."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "il",
"ipas": [
"\\il\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "elle",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛl\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "elles",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛl\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "Pronom personnel",
"related": [
{
"word": "i’"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jules Verne, Claudius Bombarnac, chapitre VI, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1892",
"text": "Sur deux sièges contigus sont assis Fulk Ephrinell et miss Horatia Bluett. Ils causent en crayonnant des chiffres."
},
{
"text": "J’ai retrouvé ton frère et ta sœur ; ils étaient dans la chambre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronom clitique de la troisième personne du pluriel sujet, quand on parle d’un groupe d’hommes et de femmes ou de choses grammaticalement masculines et féminines."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J’ai retrouvé tes frères ; ils étaient dans la chambre."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Croiset, Exercices de piété, pour tous les jours de l'année, 1804",
"text": "Ne vous contentez point de regarder les grandeurs humaines comme ces éclairs qui brillent, qui sont accompagnés de beaucoup de bruit, mais qui s’éteignent au moment même qu’ils se montrent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronom clitique de la troisième personne du pluriel masculin sujet, quand on parle d’un groupe d’hommes ou de choses grammaticalement masculines."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"français du Canada"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J’ai retrouvé tes sœurs ; ils étaient dans la chambre."
},
{
"text": "Les chattes peuvent avoir beaucoup de petits et ils en tuent parfois quelques-uns pour pouvoir mieux s’occuper des autres."
}
],
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"Pronom de la troisième personne du pluriel féminin sujet, quand on parle d’un groupe de femmes ou de choses grammaticalement féminines."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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]
}
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"ipa": "\\i\\"
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"raw_tags": [
"Montpellier (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-GeoMechain-ils.wav"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-ils.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-ils.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Mulhouse (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-ils.wav"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sagnamadr-ils.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sagnamadr-ils.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sagnamadr-ils.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Opsylac-ils.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Opsylac-ils.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Opsylac-ils.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Grenoble (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Opsylac-ils.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-XANA000-ils.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-XANA000-ils.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-XANA000-ils.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Courmayeur (Italie)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person",
"plural"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "hulle"
},
{
"lang": "Alémanique alsacien",
"lang_code": "gsw-fr",
"word": "sa"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "sie"
},
{
"lang": "Altaï du Sud",
"lang_code": "alt",
"word": "олор"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "they"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"tags": [
"dual"
],
"word": "هما"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "هم"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe égyptien",
"lang_code": "arz",
"word": "هم"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "onlar"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"word": "улар"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "u"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "eurak"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarois",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "se"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "te",
"word": "те"
},
{
"lang": "Chaoui",
"lang_code": "shy",
"word": "nehni"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "tāmen",
"traditional_writing": "他們",
"word": "他们"
},
{
"lang": "Chiquitano",
"lang_code": "cax",
"word": "axío"
},
{
"lang": "Chiquitano",
"lang_code": "cax",
"word": "axiño"
},
{
"lang": "Chor",
"lang_code": "cjs",
"word": "ылар"
},
{
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"word": "yo"
},
{
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "yo"
},
{
"lang": "Dalécarlien",
"lang_code": "dalécarlien",
"word": "dier"
},
{
"lang": "Dolgane",
"lang_code": "dlg",
"word": "гинилэр"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ellos"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ili"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "he"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "ne"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "iad"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "onnar"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"word": "jèddi"
},
{
"lang": "Gotique",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "eis",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "𐌴𐌹𐍃"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "avtí",
"word": "αυτοί"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "autoí",
"word": "αὐτοί"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "hem",
"word": "הם"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"word": "кинилэр"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "þeir"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "loro"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "essi"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "esse"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "karera",
"word": "彼ら"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"word": "ала"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "olar",
"word": "олар"
},
{
"lang": "Khakasse",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"word": "олар"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"word": "алар"
},
{
"lang": "Kogui",
"lang_code": "kog",
"word": "ékkuẽ"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "sinye"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"word": "олар"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"word": "ᰝᰪᰚᰫ"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "viņi"
},
{
"lang": "Mohawk",
"lang_code": "moh",
"tags": [
"dual"
],
"word": "tehniiáhse"
},
{
"lang": "Mohawk",
"lang_code": "moh",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ronónha"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "ted nar",
"word": "тэд нар"
},
{
"lang": "Moyen français",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ilz"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zij"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"word": "олар"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "de"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "de"
},
{
"lang": "Pitcairnais",
"lang_code": "pih",
"word": "dem"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "oni"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "eles"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "oni",
"word": "они"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"tags": [
"dual"
],
"word": "soai"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "sii"
},
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "ta",
"word": "त"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"word": "wo"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "iddi"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "oni"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "oni"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "dof'a"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "de"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"raw_tags": [
"personnes éloignées"
],
"roman": "avarkaḷ",
"word": "அவர்கள்"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"raw_tags": [
"personnes proches"
],
"roman": "ivarфaḷ",
"word": "இவர்கள்"
},
{
"lang": "Tarentin",
"lang_code": "roa-tara",
"word": "lóre"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "olar"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "алар"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "oni"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "вĕсем"
},
{
"lang": "Tofalar",
"lang_code": "kim",
"word": "оларыӈ"
},
{
"lang": "Touvain",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"word": "олар"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"raw_tags": [
"ignoble"
],
"word": "mssúran"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"raw_tags": [
"noble"
],
"word": "mssúri"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"raw_tags": [
"haute noblesse"
],
"word": "komssúri"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "onlar"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "olar"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vony",
"word": "вони"
},
{
"lang": "Urum",
"lang_code": "uum",
"word": "олар"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "họ"
}
],
"word": "ils"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en moyen français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Pronoms personnels en moyen français",
"moyen français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin illōs."
],
"lang": "Moyen français",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "Pronom personnel",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en moyen français"
],
"glosses": [
"Ils."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "ils"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ils meaning in All languages combined (25.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.