See exister on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "rexiste" }, { "word": "sextier" } ], "antonyms": [ { "word": "inexister" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en basque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en chleuh", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en créole guadeloupéen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en créole haïtien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en finnois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en glosa", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en haut-sorabe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en indonésien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en interlingua", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en koyukon", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kurde", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en malgache", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en okinawaïen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en polonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en roumain", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en shimaoré", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en solrésol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en toki pona", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tsolyáni", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ukrainien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en wallon", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "existant" }, { "word": "existence" }, { "word": "existentialisme" }, { "word": "existentiel" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin existere ou exsistere, « sortir de », « se manifester, se montrer », composé de ex et de sistere, forme dérivée de stare (« être debout », « être stable »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "exister", "ipas": [ "\\ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir existé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en existant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛg.zis.tɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant existé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "existant", "ipas": [ "\\ɛg.zis.tɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "existé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’existe", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu existes", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on existe", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous existons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛg.zis.tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous existez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles existent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai existé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as existé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons existé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez existé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’existais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛg.zis.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu existais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛg.zis.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on existait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zis.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous existions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛg.zis.tjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous existiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛg.zis.tje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles existaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zis.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais existé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais existé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions existé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez existé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’existai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu existas", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛg.zis.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on exista", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zis.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous existâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛg.zis.tam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous existâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛg.zis.tat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles existèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zis.tɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus existé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus existé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes existé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes existé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’existerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu existeras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on existera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous existerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous existerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles existeront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai existé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras existé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons existé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez existé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’existe", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu existes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on existe", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous existions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛg.zis.tjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous existiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛg.zis.tje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles existent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait existé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient existé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’existasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛg.zis.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu existasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛg.zis.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on existât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zis.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous existassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛg.zis.ta.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous existassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛg.zis.ta.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles existassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zis.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût existé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent existé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’existerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu existerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on existerait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous existerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛg.zis.tə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous existeriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛg.zis.tə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles existeraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais existé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais existé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions existé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez existé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "existe", "ipas": [ "\\ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "existons", "ipas": [ "\\ɛg.zis.tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "existez", "ipas": [ "\\ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie existé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons existé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez existé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "proverbs": [ { "word": "si Dieu n’existait pas, il faudrait l’inventer" } ], "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Chanoine Kir, Le problème religieux à la portée de tout le monde, Paris : imp. des Orphelins d'Auteuil, 1923, réédition 1950, page 47", "text": "Il y a donc eu certainement une époque où ce que nous voyons maintenant autour de nous n’existait pas. Qui l'a donc fait ? Qui ? si ce n'est l’Être Suprême." }, { "ref": "Jules Supervielle, Le voleur d’enfants, Gallimard, 1926, réédition Folio, page 149", "text": "Tous les objets avaient la force et la volonté de s’affirmer qu’on remarque dans le trompe-l’œil de certaines chromos. Ils disaient à la mer : Nous existons. Je ne suis qu’une carafe de série, semblable à tant d’autres, mais, même au milieu de la mer, au-dessus du gouffre de Romanche, j’existe, j’existe, j’existe." }, { "ref": "René Thévenin & Paul Coze, Mœurs et Histoire des Indiens Peaux-Rouges, Payot, 1929, 2ᵉ éd., page 15", "text": "[…] : l’Atlantide. Que cette contrée ait existé, cela est hors de doute. Mais il paraît certain qu'elle avait déjà disparu, bien avant l'apparition de l’homme sur la terre, […]." }, { "ref": "Antoine Blondin, Monsieur Jadis ou l'École du soir, 1970, réédition Folio, 1972, page 98", "text": "Sartre a raison : exister, c’est d’abord être de trop, absolument pas nécessaire, gratuit et absurde…" } ], "glosses": [ "Être actuellement, ne pas être imaginé mais avoir une réalité." ], "id": "fr-exister-fr-verb-iau~7JY-" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Henri Gaussen, Géographie des Plantes, Armand Colin, 1933, page 55", "text": "Des communications fréquentes, sinon continues, existaient à l’Éocène entre les contrées du Sud de l’Europe et le continent africain." }, { "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Hurtebise aux griottes, L’Amitié par le livre, Blainville-sur-Mer, 1954", "text": "Pour accuser avec une telle assurance, il fallait qu’existât la preuve indéniable de la félonie de François." }, { "ref": "Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 100", "text": "Dans les vallées de la Meuse et de la Chiers, il existe également de belles prairies qui sont souvent d'une étendue immense." }, { "ref": "Pierre Rousseau, La Terre, ma Patrie, collection \"Savoir', librairie Arthème Fayard, 1947, page 341", "text": "Il existe en France huit stations de radiosondage, dont la plus importante est celle de l'Observatoire Teisserenc de Bort, à Trappes, à 30 kilomètres de Paris." } ], "glosses": [ "Être, se trouver ou avoir lieu actuellement." ], "id": "fr-exister-fr-verb-ZFYoPQkw" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Vous n’existiez pas encore à cette époque." }, { "text": "Quand j’aurai cessé d’exister." } ], "glosses": [ "Vivre." ], "id": "fr-exister-fr-verb-8nrZd1Qk" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931", "text": "Sans les peaux des agneaux tués chaque été, les ganteries de Millau n’existeraient pas." }, { "ref": "Tatiana Arfel, L’Attente du soir, chap. 5, Éd. José Corti, coll. « Les Massicotés », 6ᵉ éd., Paris, 2018 (2008), page 69", "text": "Si j’avais vécu seul, je crois bien que recevoir un seul de ces courriers aurait suffi à me jeter dans un fleuve, tête la première : quand on vous fait sentir que vous n’existez pas à ce point, est-ce bien la peine de continuer à vivre ?" } ], "glosses": [ "Ne pas avoir l’importance qu’on pense." ], "id": "fr-exister-fr-verb-xYU6EjDG", "raw_tags": [ "Avec la négation : ne pas exister", "au sens figuré" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la philosophie", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Michel Tournier, Vendredi ou les limbes du Pacifique, 1967", "text": "Exister, qu’est-ce que ça veut dire ? Ça veut dire être dehors, sistere ex. Ce qui est l’extérieur existe. Ce qui est à l’intérieur n’existe pas. […] C’est comme une force centrifuge qui pousserait vers le dehors tout ce qui remue en moi, images, rêveries, projets, fantasmes, désirs, obsessions. Ce qui n’ex-siste pas in-siste. Insiste pour exister." }, { "ref": "Jean-Paul Sartre, La Nausée, 1938", "text": "Elle [la douleur] n'existe pas, puisqu'elle n'a rien de trop : c'est tout le reste qui est de trop par rapport à elle. Elle est." }, { "ref": "Etienne Klein, D'où vient l'efficacité des mathématiques en physique?, 2016", "text": "Exister, c'est devenir dans l'espace et dans le temps." } ], "glosses": [ "Être au monde sous une forme neutre et matérielle." ], "id": "fr-exister-fr-verb-lSlWBZ7A", "topics": [ "philosophy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛɡ.zis.te\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-exister.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-exister.ogg/Fr-exister.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-exister.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-exister.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-exister.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-exister.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-exister.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-exister.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-exister.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-exister.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-exister.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-exister.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-exister.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-exister.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Cesseras)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-exister.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exister.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exister.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exister.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exister.wav" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "existieren" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "geben" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "exist" }, { "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "word": "existitzeko" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "existir" }, { "lang": "Chleuh", "lang_code": "shi", "word": "ⵉⵍⵉ" }, { "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "word": "있다" }, { "lang": "Créole guadeloupéen", "lang_code": "gcf", "word": "ègzisté" }, { "lang": "Créole haïtien", "lang_code": "ht", "word": "egziste" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "opstoljati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "postojati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "egzistirati" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "existir" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "ekzisti" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "olla olemassa" }, { "lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile", "lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile", "word": "asìstir" }, { "lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile", "lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile", "word": "asistir" }, { "lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile", "lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile", "word": "esìstir" }, { "lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile", "lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile", "word": "esistir" }, { "lang": "Glosa", "lang_code": "igs-gls", "word": "existe" }, { "lang": "Haut-sorabe", "lang_code": "hsb", "word": "eksistować" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "existar" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "word": "ada" }, { "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "word": "exister" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "esistere" }, { "lang": "Koyukon", "lang_code": "koy", "word": "hoolaanh" }, { "lang": "Kurde", "lang_code": "ku", "word": "hebûn" }, { "lang": "Malgache", "lang_code": "mg", "word": "misy" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "bestaan" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "existir" }, { "lang": "Okinawaïen", "lang_code": "ryu", "word": "あん" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "istnieć" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "egzystować" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "existir" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "exista" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "существовать" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "gávdnot" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "existera" }, { "lang": "Toki pona", "lang_code": "tok", "word": "lon" }, { "lang": "Tsolyáni", "lang_code": "tsolyáni", "word": "guál" }, { "lang": "Ukrainien", "lang_code": "uk", "word": "існувати" }, { "lang": "Wallon", "lang_code": "wa", "word": "egzister" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Être actuellement ; ne pas être simplement imaginé", "word": "kruldé" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "sense": "Être actuellement ; ne pas être simplement imaginé", "word": "domifare" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "existieren" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "exist" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "existir" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "esistere" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "blí" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "bestaan" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "existir" }, { "lang": "Shimaoré", "lang_code": "swb", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "ueshi" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "domifare" } ], "word": "exister" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en interlingua", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en interlingua", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua", "orig": "interlingua", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Exister." ], "id": "fr-exister-ia-verb-zFhIK4bu" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛɡsis.ˈtɛr\\" } ], "word": "exister" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dialecte surmiran en romanche", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en romanche", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanche", "orig": "romanche", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "Romanche", "lang_code": "rm", "notes": [ "Forme et orthographe du dialecte surmiran." ], "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Exister." ], "id": "fr-exister-rm-verb-zFhIK4bu" } ], "word": "exister" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "rexiste" }, { "word": "sextier" } ], "antonyms": [ { "word": "inexister" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en basque", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en chleuh", "Traductions en coréen", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en créole guadeloupéen", "Traductions en créole haïtien", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en finnois", "Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile", "Traductions en glosa", "Traductions en haut-sorabe", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en indonésien", "Traductions en interlingua", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en kotava", "Traductions en koyukon", "Traductions en kurde", "Traductions en malgache", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en okinawaïen", "Traductions en polonais", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en roumain", "Traductions en russe", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Traductions en shimaoré", "Traductions en solrésol", "Traductions en suédois", "Traductions en toki pona", "Traductions en tsolyáni", "Traductions en ukrainien", "Traductions en wallon", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes intransitifs en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "existant" }, { "word": "existence" }, { "word": "existentialisme" }, { "word": "existentiel" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin existere ou exsistere, « sortir de », « se manifester, se montrer », composé de ex et de sistere, forme dérivée de stare (« être debout », « être stable »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "exister", "ipas": [ "\\ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir existé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en existant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛg.zis.tɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant existé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "existant", "ipas": [ "\\ɛg.zis.tɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "existé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’existe", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu existes", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on existe", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous existons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛg.zis.tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous existez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles existent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai existé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as existé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons existé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez existé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’existais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛg.zis.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu existais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛg.zis.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on existait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zis.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous existions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛg.zis.tjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous existiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛg.zis.tje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles existaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zis.tɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais existé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais existé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions existé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez existé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’existai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu existas", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛg.zis.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on exista", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zis.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous existâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛg.zis.tam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous existâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛg.zis.tat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles existèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zis.tɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus existé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus existé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes existé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes existé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’existerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu existeras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on existera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous existerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous existerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles existeront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai existé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras existé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons existé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez existé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’existe", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu existes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on existe", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous existions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛg.zis.tjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous existiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛg.zis.tje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles existent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait existé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient existé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’existasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛg.zis.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu existasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛg.zis.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on existât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zis.ta\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous existassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛg.zis.ta.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous existassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛg.zis.ta.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles existassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zis.tas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût existé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez existé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent existé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’existerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu existerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on existerait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous existerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɛg.zis.tə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous existeriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɛg.zis.tə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles existeraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zis.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais existé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais existé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions existé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez existé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient existé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "existe", "ipas": [ "\\ɛg.zist\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "existons", "ipas": [ "\\ɛg.zis.tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "existez", "ipas": [ "\\ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie existé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons existé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez existé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛg.zis.te\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/exister", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "proverbs": [ { "word": "si Dieu n’existait pas, il faudrait l’inventer" } ], "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Chanoine Kir, Le problème religieux à la portée de tout le monde, Paris : imp. des Orphelins d'Auteuil, 1923, réédition 1950, page 47", "text": "Il y a donc eu certainement une époque où ce que nous voyons maintenant autour de nous n’existait pas. Qui l'a donc fait ? Qui ? si ce n'est l’Être Suprême." }, { "ref": "Jules Supervielle, Le voleur d’enfants, Gallimard, 1926, réédition Folio, page 149", "text": "Tous les objets avaient la force et la volonté de s’affirmer qu’on remarque dans le trompe-l’œil de certaines chromos. Ils disaient à la mer : Nous existons. Je ne suis qu’une carafe de série, semblable à tant d’autres, mais, même au milieu de la mer, au-dessus du gouffre de Romanche, j’existe, j’existe, j’existe." }, { "ref": "René Thévenin & Paul Coze, Mœurs et Histoire des Indiens Peaux-Rouges, Payot, 1929, 2ᵉ éd., page 15", "text": "[…] : l’Atlantide. Que cette contrée ait existé, cela est hors de doute. Mais il paraît certain qu'elle avait déjà disparu, bien avant l'apparition de l’homme sur la terre, […]." }, { "ref": "Antoine Blondin, Monsieur Jadis ou l'École du soir, 1970, réédition Folio, 1972, page 98", "text": "Sartre a raison : exister, c’est d’abord être de trop, absolument pas nécessaire, gratuit et absurde…" } ], "glosses": [ "Être actuellement, ne pas être imaginé mais avoir une réalité." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Henri Gaussen, Géographie des Plantes, Armand Colin, 1933, page 55", "text": "Des communications fréquentes, sinon continues, existaient à l’Éocène entre les contrées du Sud de l’Europe et le continent africain." }, { "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Hurtebise aux griottes, L’Amitié par le livre, Blainville-sur-Mer, 1954", "text": "Pour accuser avec une telle assurance, il fallait qu’existât la preuve indéniable de la félonie de François." }, { "ref": "Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 100", "text": "Dans les vallées de la Meuse et de la Chiers, il existe également de belles prairies qui sont souvent d'une étendue immense." }, { "ref": "Pierre Rousseau, La Terre, ma Patrie, collection \"Savoir', librairie Arthème Fayard, 1947, page 341", "text": "Il existe en France huit stations de radiosondage, dont la plus importante est celle de l'Observatoire Teisserenc de Bort, à Trappes, à 30 kilomètres de Paris." } ], "glosses": [ "Être, se trouver ou avoir lieu actuellement." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Vous n’existiez pas encore à cette époque." }, { "text": "Quand j’aurai cessé d’exister." } ], "glosses": [ "Vivre." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Métaphores en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931", "text": "Sans les peaux des agneaux tués chaque été, les ganteries de Millau n’existeraient pas." }, { "ref": "Tatiana Arfel, L’Attente du soir, chap. 5, Éd. José Corti, coll. « Les Massicotés », 6ᵉ éd., Paris, 2018 (2008), page 69", "text": "Si j’avais vécu seul, je crois bien que recevoir un seul de ces courriers aurait suffi à me jeter dans un fleuve, tête la première : quand on vous fait sentir que vous n’existez pas à ce point, est-ce bien la peine de continuer à vivre ?" } ], "glosses": [ "Ne pas avoir l’importance qu’on pense." ], "raw_tags": [ "Avec la négation : ne pas exister", "au sens figuré" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la philosophie" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Michel Tournier, Vendredi ou les limbes du Pacifique, 1967", "text": "Exister, qu’est-ce que ça veut dire ? Ça veut dire être dehors, sistere ex. Ce qui est l’extérieur existe. Ce qui est à l’intérieur n’existe pas. […] C’est comme une force centrifuge qui pousserait vers le dehors tout ce qui remue en moi, images, rêveries, projets, fantasmes, désirs, obsessions. Ce qui n’ex-siste pas in-siste. Insiste pour exister." }, { "ref": "Jean-Paul Sartre, La Nausée, 1938", "text": "Elle [la douleur] n'existe pas, puisqu'elle n'a rien de trop : c'est tout le reste qui est de trop par rapport à elle. Elle est." }, { "ref": "Etienne Klein, D'où vient l'efficacité des mathématiques en physique?, 2016", "text": "Exister, c'est devenir dans l'espace et dans le temps." } ], "glosses": [ "Être au monde sous une forme neutre et matérielle." ], "topics": [ "philosophy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛɡ.zis.te\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-exister.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-exister.ogg/Fr-exister.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-exister.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-exister.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-exister.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-exister.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-exister.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-exister.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-exister.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-exister.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-exister.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-exister.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-exister.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-exister.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Cesseras)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-exister.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exister.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exister.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exister.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exister.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exister.wav" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "existieren" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "geben" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "exist" }, { "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "word": "existitzeko" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "existir" }, { "lang": "Chleuh", "lang_code": "shi", "word": "ⵉⵍⵉ" }, { "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "word": "있다" }, { "lang": "Créole guadeloupéen", "lang_code": "gcf", "word": "ègzisté" }, { "lang": "Créole haïtien", "lang_code": "ht", "word": "egziste" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "opstoljati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "postojati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "egzistirati" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "existir" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "ekzisti" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "olla olemassa" }, { "lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile", "lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile", "word": "asìstir" }, { "lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile", "lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile", "word": "asistir" }, { "lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile", "lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile", "word": "esìstir" }, { "lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile", "lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile", "word": "esistir" }, { "lang": "Glosa", "lang_code": "igs-gls", "word": "existe" }, { "lang": "Haut-sorabe", "lang_code": "hsb", "word": "eksistować" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "existar" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "word": "ada" }, { "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "word": "exister" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "esistere" }, { "lang": "Koyukon", "lang_code": "koy", "word": "hoolaanh" }, { "lang": "Kurde", "lang_code": "ku", "word": "hebûn" }, { "lang": "Malgache", "lang_code": "mg", "word": "misy" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "bestaan" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "existir" }, { "lang": "Okinawaïen", "lang_code": "ryu", "word": "あん" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "istnieć" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "egzystować" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "existir" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "exista" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "существовать" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "gávdnot" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "existera" }, { "lang": "Toki pona", "lang_code": "tok", "word": "lon" }, { "lang": "Tsolyáni", "lang_code": "tsolyáni", "word": "guál" }, { "lang": "Ukrainien", "lang_code": "uk", "word": "існувати" }, { "lang": "Wallon", "lang_code": "wa", "word": "egzister" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Être actuellement ; ne pas être simplement imaginé", "word": "kruldé" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "sense": "Être actuellement ; ne pas être simplement imaginé", "word": "domifare" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "existieren" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "exist" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "existir" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "esistere" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "blí" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "bestaan" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "existir" }, { "lang": "Shimaoré", "lang_code": "swb", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "ueshi" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "sense": "Vivre.", "sense_index": 3, "word": "domifare" } ], "word": "exister" } { "categories": [ "Verbes en interlingua", "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en interlingua", "interlingua" ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Exister." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛɡsis.ˈtɛr\\" } ], "word": "exister" } { "categories": [ "Dialecte surmiran en romanche", "Verbes en romanche", "romanche" ], "lang": "Romanche", "lang_code": "rm", "notes": [ "Forme et orthographe du dialecte surmiran." ], "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Exister." ] } ], "word": "exister" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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