See confire on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "confier"
},
{
"word": "enforci"
},
{
"word": "foncier"
},
{
"word": "forcine"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la cuisine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "confisage"
},
{
"word": "confiserie"
},
{
"word": "confiseur"
},
{
"word": "confiseuse"
},
{
"word": "confit"
},
{
"word": "confite"
},
{
"word": "confiture"
},
{
"word": "confiturerie"
},
{
"word": "confiturier"
},
{
"word": "confiturière"
},
{
"word": "reconfire"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "confire",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ̃.fiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir confit",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en confisant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ kɔ̃.fi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "confisant",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ̃.fi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je confis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu confis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous confisons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ̃.fi.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous confisez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ̃.fi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles confisent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ̃.fiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons confit",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez confit",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je confisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ̃.fi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu confisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ̃.fi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on confisait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ̃.fi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous confisions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ̃.fi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous confisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ̃.fi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles confisaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ̃.fi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions confit",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez confit",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je confis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu confis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous confîmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ̃.fim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous confîtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ̃.fit\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles confirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ̃.fiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes confit",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes confit",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je confirai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ̃.fi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu confiras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ̃.fi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on confira",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ̃.fi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous confirons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ̃.fi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous confirez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ̃.fi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles confiront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ̃.fi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons confit",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez confit",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je confise",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə kɔ̃.fiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu confises",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty kɔ̃.fiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on confise",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ̃.fiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous confisions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu kɔ̃.fi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous confisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu kɔ̃.fi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles confisent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] kɔ̃.fiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait confit",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient confit",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je confisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə kɔ̃.fis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu confisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty kɔ̃.fis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on confît",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous confissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu kɔ̃.fi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous confissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu kɔ̃.fi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles confissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] kɔ̃.fis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût confit",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent confit",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je confirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ̃.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu confirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ̃.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on confirait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ̃.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous confirions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ̃.fi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous confiriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ̃.fi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles confiraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ̃.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions confit",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez confit",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "confis",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "confisons",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ̃.fi.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "confisez",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ̃.fi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"3ᵉ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "confectionner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Th.W. Forsyth, Traité de la culture des arbres fruitiers, p.197, 1803",
"text": "Le fruit de l’épine-vinette est utile pour conserver et confire et pour garnir les plats."
},
{
"ref": "Annie Perrier-Robert, Dictionnaire de la gourmandise : Pâtisseries, friandises et autres douceurs, Éditions Robert Laffont, 2012",
"text": "Le chinois confit est déjà mentionné par Machet dans son Confiseur moderne, au début du XIXᵉ siècle, sous le nom d'« orange de Chine ». Ce fruit n’est confit qu'après un long séjour dans l'eau fraîche, destiné à lui ôter son amertume."
},
{
"text": "On peut confire au sucre, au miel, à l’eau-de-vie des fruits, des fleurs ou des légumes."
},
{
"text": "L’oie, le canard, le foie gras et le porc peuvent être confits par cuisson lente dans leur graisse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation. La substance choisie pénètre alors l’aliment et s’y incorpore."
],
"id": "fr-confire-fr-verb-DUN~WyMa"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes désuets en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Réjean Ducharme, L'hiver de force, Gallimard, 1973, page 64",
"text": "Elle nous force, dans cette civilisation que les mathématiques ont confite en intelligence, à passer outre à la cohérence, à respirer un peu d'air malin."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Physiologie du mariage (méditation XXI)",
"text": "Un soir, au moment où les parties étaient finies, que toutes les dames avaient commencé une de ces causeries familières où se confisent les médisances, et que la comtesse faisait son service auprès de la reine, madame de L… saisit cette occasion pour apprendre à l’assemblée féminine le grand secret de l’amour de monsieur de B. pour sa bru."
},
{
"text": "Être tout confit en dévotion, c’est être dans les grandes pratiques de la dévotion."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tremper à l’excès dans un domaine, une activité, en perdre sa personnalité."
],
"id": "fr-confire-fr-verb-gvyI31XP",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɔ̃.fiʁ\\"
},
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],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "inmaak"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "einlegen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "einmachen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "preserve"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"se confire"
],
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "make preserves"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "захаросам"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "confitar"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "mìjiàn",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"traditional_writing": "蜜餞",
"word": "蜜饯"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "confitar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "konfiti"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "súlta"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sjóða niður"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "confettare"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "inleggen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "inmaken"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "konfijten"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "confir"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "confia"
}
],
"word": "confire"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "confier"
},
{
"word": "enforci"
},
{
"word": "foncier"
},
{
"word": "forcine"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français de la cuisine",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "confisage"
},
{
"word": "confiserie"
},
{
"word": "confiseur"
},
{
"word": "confiseuse"
},
{
"word": "confit"
},
{
"word": "confite"
},
{
"word": "confiture"
},
{
"word": "confiturerie"
},
{
"word": "confiturier"
},
{
"word": "confiturière"
},
{
"word": "reconfire"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "confire",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ̃.fiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir confit",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en confisant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ kɔ̃.fi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "confisant",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ̃.fi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je confis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu confis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous confisons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ̃.fi.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous confisez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ̃.fi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles confisent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ̃.fiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons confit",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez confit",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je confisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ̃.fi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu confisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ̃.fi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on confisait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ̃.fi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous confisions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ̃.fi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous confisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ̃.fi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles confisaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ̃.fi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions confit",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez confit",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je confis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu confis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous confîmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ̃.fim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous confîtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ̃.fit\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles confirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ̃.fiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes confit",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes confit",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je confirai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ̃.fi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu confiras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ̃.fi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on confira",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ̃.fi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous confirons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ̃.fi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous confirez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ̃.fi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles confiront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ̃.fi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons confit",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez confit",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je confise",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə kɔ̃.fiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu confises",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty kɔ̃.fiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on confise",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ̃.fiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous confisions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu kɔ̃.fi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous confisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu kɔ̃.fi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles confisent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] kɔ̃.fiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait confit",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient confit",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je confisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə kɔ̃.fis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu confisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty kɔ̃.fis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on confît",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous confissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu kɔ̃.fi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous confissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu kɔ̃.fi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles confissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] kɔ̃.fis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût confit",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez confit",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent confit",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je confirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kɔ̃.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu confirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kɔ̃.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on confirait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kɔ̃.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous confirions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kɔ̃.fi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous confiriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kɔ̃.fi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles confiraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kɔ̃.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions confit",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez confit",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient confit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "confis",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "confisons",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ̃.fi.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "confisez",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ̃.fi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez confit",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je kɔ̃.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/confire",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"3ᵉ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "confectionner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Th.W. Forsyth, Traité de la culture des arbres fruitiers, p.197, 1803",
"text": "Le fruit de l’épine-vinette est utile pour conserver et confire et pour garnir les plats."
},
{
"ref": "Annie Perrier-Robert, Dictionnaire de la gourmandise : Pâtisseries, friandises et autres douceurs, Éditions Robert Laffont, 2012",
"text": "Le chinois confit est déjà mentionné par Machet dans son Confiseur moderne, au début du XIXᵉ siècle, sous le nom d'« orange de Chine ». Ce fruit n’est confit qu'après un long séjour dans l'eau fraîche, destiné à lui ôter son amertume."
},
{
"text": "On peut confire au sucre, au miel, à l’eau-de-vie des fruits, des fleurs ou des légumes."
},
{
"text": "L’oie, le canard, le foie gras et le porc peuvent être confits par cuisson lente dans leur graisse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation. La substance choisie pénètre alors l’aliment et s’y incorpore."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes désuets en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Réjean Ducharme, L'hiver de force, Gallimard, 1973, page 64",
"text": "Elle nous force, dans cette civilisation que les mathématiques ont confite en intelligence, à passer outre à la cohérence, à respirer un peu d'air malin."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Physiologie du mariage (méditation XXI)",
"text": "Un soir, au moment où les parties étaient finies, que toutes les dames avaient commencé une de ces causeries familières où se confisent les médisances, et que la comtesse faisait son service auprès de la reine, madame de L… saisit cette occasion pour apprendre à l’assemblée féminine le grand secret de l’amour de monsieur de B. pour sa bru."
},
{
"text": "Être tout confit en dévotion, c’est être dans les grandes pratiques de la dévotion."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tremper à l’excès dans un domaine, une activité, en perdre sa personnalité."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɔ̃.fiʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-confire.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Fr-confire.ogg/Fr-confire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-confire.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-confire.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
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},
{
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{
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"raw_tags": [
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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},
{
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],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "inmaak"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "einlegen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "einmachen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "preserve"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"se confire"
],
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "make preserves"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "захаросам"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "confitar"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "mìjiàn",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"traditional_writing": "蜜餞",
"word": "蜜饯"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "confitar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "konfiti"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "súlta"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sjóða niður"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "confettare"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "inleggen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "inmaken"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "konfijten"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "confir"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Faire cuire dans un sirop, une liqueur, une graisse, certains aliments en vue de leur conservation.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "confia"
}
],
"word": "confire"
}
Download raw JSONL data for confire meaning in All languages combined (24.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.