See -ique on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "-ique",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
],
"word": "oxydés"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en moyen français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sarde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin -icus (« relatif à, qui est propre à »)",
"Du grec ancien -ικός, -ikos (« relatif à, qui est propre à ») importé en français via le latin, le latin scientifique ou directement du grec ancien dans la langue scientifique.",
"Par substitution au suffixe équivalent dans les emprunts aux langues étrangères : -isch : autistique, -ic : psychédélique, -ico : macaronique, etc."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "-génique"
},
{
"word": "-logique"
},
{
"word": "-morphique"
},
{
"word": "-tique"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour la constitution d’un adjectif à partir d’un nom et signifiant « relatif à cette chose, propre à cette chose »."
],
"id": "fr--ique-fr-suffix-J05CXcou"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la chimie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour décrire une molécule possédant un atome d’hydrogène mobile, lui conférant des propriétés acides (acide acétique, acide sulfurique, acide chlorhydrique...). Utilisé aussi pour les alcools (alcool éthylique, alcool propylique...), les anhydrides (anhydride carbonique…), les éthers (éther éthylique…) et autres, pour décrire des produits résultant de la transformation d’un acide."
],
"id": "fr--ique-fr-suffix-7Ymwc9dN",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour la constitution d’un substantif, soit par substantivation de l’adjectif (→ voir botanique et politique) soit sur une base propre."
],
"id": "fr--ique-fr-suffix-DedZFqDZ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ik\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ique.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00--ique.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00--ique.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00--ique.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00--ique.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ique.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-al"
},
{
"word": "-aque"
},
{
"word": "-eux"
},
{
"word": "-ic"
},
{
"word": "-ien"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-isch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ic"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ical"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ik"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ek"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-et"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-us"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "-jeok",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "적"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-a"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-eska"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "-ikós",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ικός"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "-ikos",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ικος"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ic"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ico"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "-teki",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "的"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-f"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-af"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-icus"
},
{
"lang": "Moyen français",
"lang_code": "frm",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ique"
},
{
"lang": "Moyen français",
"lang_code": "frm",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-icque"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ic"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "-nyï",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ный"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "-českij",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ческий"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-icu"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ica"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-isk"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ský"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-cký"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ní"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ný"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ика"
}
],
"word": "-ique"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en moyen français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en moyen français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moyen français",
"orig": "moyen français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-ique"
},
{
"word": "-ik"
},
{
"word": "-ic"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin -icus (« relatif à, qui est propre à »)"
],
"lang": "Moyen français",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"related": [
{
"word": "-icq"
},
{
"word": "-icque"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-ique."
],
"id": "fr--ique-frm-suffix-aH1JYZsn"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "*\\ik\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ique"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "-ique",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
],
"word": "oxydés"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Suffixes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en interlingua",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en moyen français",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en sarde",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin -icus (« relatif à, qui est propre à »)",
"Du grec ancien -ικός, -ikos (« relatif à, qui est propre à ») importé en français via le latin, le latin scientifique ou directement du grec ancien dans la langue scientifique.",
"Par substitution au suffixe équivalent dans les emprunts aux langues étrangères : -isch : autistique, -ic : psychédélique, -ico : macaronique, etc."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "-génique"
},
{
"word": "-logique"
},
{
"word": "-morphique"
},
{
"word": "-tique"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour la constitution d’un adjectif à partir d’un nom et signifiant « relatif à cette chose, propre à cette chose »."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la chimie"
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour décrire une molécule possédant un atome d’hydrogène mobile, lui conférant des propriétés acides (acide acétique, acide sulfurique, acide chlorhydrique...). Utilisé aussi pour les alcools (alcool éthylique, alcool propylique...), les anhydrides (anhydride carbonique…), les éthers (éther éthylique…) et autres, pour décrire des produits résultant de la transformation d’un acide."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour la constitution d’un substantif, soit par substantivation de l’adjectif (→ voir botanique et politique) soit sur une base propre."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ik\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ique.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00--ique.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00--ique.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00--ique.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00--ique.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--ique.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-al"
},
{
"word": "-aque"
},
{
"word": "-eux"
},
{
"word": "-ic"
},
{
"word": "-ien"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-isch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ic"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ical"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ik"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ek"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-et"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-us"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "-jeok",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "적"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-a"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-eska"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "-ikós",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ικός"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "-ikos",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ικος"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ic"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ico"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "-teki",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "的"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-f"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-af"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-icus"
},
{
"lang": "Moyen français",
"lang_code": "frm",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ique"
},
{
"lang": "Moyen français",
"lang_code": "frm",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-icque"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ic"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "-nyï",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ный"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "-českij",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ческий"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-icu"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ica"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-isk"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ský"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-cký"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ní"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"word": "-ný"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "Suffixe adjectival",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ика"
}
],
"word": "-ique"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en moyen français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Suffixes en moyen français",
"moyen français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-ique"
},
{
"word": "-ik"
},
{
"word": "-ic"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin -icus (« relatif à, qui est propre à »)"
],
"lang": "Moyen français",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"related": [
{
"word": "-icq"
},
{
"word": "-icque"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-ique."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "*\\ik\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ique"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ique meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.