"sustraer" meaning in Español

See sustraer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sus.tɾaˈeɾ]
Rhymes: eɾ Etymology: Acortamiento ((por síncopa)) de substraer, y este del latín subtrahō, subtrahere ("sacar"), compuesto de sub ("debajo") y trahō, trahere ("halar, arrastrar"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|acortamiento|substraer|nota=(porsíncopa)}} Acortamiento ((por síncopa)) de substraer Forms: sustraer [infinitive, simple], haber sustraído [infinitive, compound], sustrayendo [gerund, simple], habiendo sustraído [gerund, compound], sustraído [participle, simple], sustraigo [present, singular, first-person], sustraes^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], sustraésᵛᵒˢ [present, singular, second-person], sustrae [present, singular, third-person], sustraemos [present, plural, first-person], sustraéis [present, plural, second-person], sustraen [present, plural, third-person], sustraía [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], sustraías [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], sustraía [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], sustraíamos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], sustraíais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], sustraían [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], sustraje [indefinite, preterite, singular, first-person], sustrajiste [indefinite, preterite, singular, second-person], sustrajo [indefinite, preterite, singular, third-person], sustrajimos [indefinite, preterite, plural, first-person], sustrajisteis [indefinite, preterite, plural, second-person], sustrajeron [indefinite, preterite, plural, third-person], sustraeré [future, singular, first-person], sustraerás [future, singular, second-person], sustraerá [future, singular, third-person], sustraeremos [future, plural, first-person], sustraeréis [future, plural, second-person], sustraerán [future, plural, third-person], sustraería [conditional, singular, first-person], sustraerías [conditional, singular, second-person], sustraería [conditional, singular, third-person], sustraeríamos [conditional, plural, first-person], sustraeríais [conditional, plural, second-person], sustraerían [conditional, plural, third-person], he sustraído [present, perfect, singular, first-person], has sustraído [present, perfect, singular, second-person], ha sustraído [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hemos sustraído [present, perfect, plural, first-person], habéis sustraído [present, perfect, plural, second-person], han sustraído [present, perfect, plural, third-person], había sustraído [pluperfect, singular, first-person], habías sustraído [pluperfect, singular, second-person], había sustraído [pluperfect, singular, third-person], habíamos sustraído [pluperfect, plural, first-person], habíais sustraído [pluperfect, plural, second-person], habían sustraído [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hube sustraído [past, anterior, singular, first-person], hubiste sustraído [past, anterior, singular, second-person], hubo sustraído [past, anterior, singular, third-person], hubimos sustraído [past, anterior, plural, first-person], hubisteis sustraído [past, anterior, plural, second-person], hubieron sustraído [past, anterior, plural, third-person], habré sustraído [future, perfect, singular, first-person], habrás sustraído [future, perfect, singular, second-person], habrá sustraído [future, perfect, singular, third-person], habremos sustraído [future, perfect, plural, first-person], habréis sustraído [future, perfect, plural, second-person], habrán sustraído [future, perfect, plural, third-person], habría sustraído [conditional, perfect, singular, first-person], habrías sustraído [conditional, perfect, singular, second-person], habría sustraído [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], habríamos sustraído [conditional, perfect, plural, first-person], habríais sustraído [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], habrían sustraído [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], sustraiga [present, singular, first-person], sustraigas^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], sustraigásᵛᵒˢ² [present, singular, second-person], sustraiga [present, singular, third-person], sustraigamos [present, plural, first-person], sustraigáis [present, plural, second-person], sustraigan [present, plural, third-person], sustrajera [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], sustrajeras [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], sustrajera [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], sustrajéramos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], sustrajerais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], sustrajeran [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], sustrajere [singular, first-person], sustrajeres [singular, second-person], sustrajere [singular, third-person], sustrajéremos [plural, first-person], sustrajereis [plural, second-person], sustrajeren [plural, third-person], haya sustraído [present, perfect, singular, first-person], hayas^(tú) sustraído [present, perfect, singular, second-person], hayásᵛᵒˢ² sustraído [present, perfect, singular, second-person], haya sustraído [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hayamos sustraído [present, perfect, plural, first-person], hayáis sustraído [present, perfect, plural, second-person], hayan sustraído [present, perfect, plural, third-person], hubiera sustraído [pluperfect, singular, first-person], hubieras sustraído [pluperfect, singular, second-person], hubiera sustraído [pluperfect, singular, third-person], hubiéramos sustraído [pluperfect, plural, first-person], hubierais sustraído [pluperfect, plural, second-person], hubieran sustraído [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hubiere sustraído [future, singular, first-person], hubieres sustraído [future, singular, second-person], hubiere sustraído [future, singular, third-person], hubiéremos sustraído [future, plural, first-person], hubiereis sustraído [future, plural, second-person], hubieren sustraído [future, plural, third-person], sustrae^(tú) [affirmative, singular, first-person], sustraéᵛᵒˢ [affirmative, singular, first-person], sustraiga [affirmative, singular, second-person], sustraigamos [affirmative, singular, third-person], sustraed [affirmative, plural, first-person], sustraigan [affirmative, plural, second-person], Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo [negative, singular, first-person]
  1. Poner algo fuera o lejos de donde estaba. Tags: pronominal
    Sense id: es-sustraer-es-verb-Oj98iV4y
  2. Calcular la diferencia aritmética entre dos cantidades o números.
    Sense id: es-sustraer-es-verb-HduoQiMi Categories (other): ES:Matemáticas
  3. Tomar algo (o a alguien) ajeno (que es propiedad de otro) de modo fraudulento, secreto o con engaños.
    Sense id: es-sustraer-es-verb-PRbtG~8~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: apartar, extraer, quitar, sacar, separar, restar Hypernyms: hurtar, robar Related terms: detraer, remover, adición, división, multiplicación, sustracción Translations: subtrahieren (Alemán), soustraire (Francés), αφαιρώ (Griego), subtract (Inglés), aftrekken (Neerlandés), subtrair (Portugués)
Categories (other): ES:Palabras agudas, ES:Palabras trisílabas, ES:Rimas:eɾ, ES:Verbos, ES:Verbos transitivos, Español, Español-Alemán, Español-Francés, Español-Griego, Español-Inglés, Español-Neerlandés, Español-Portugués

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "sumar"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:eɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Alemán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Griego",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Neerlandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acortamiento",
        "2": "substraer",
        "nota": "(porsíncopa)"
      },
      "expansion": "Acortamiento ((por síncopa)) de substraer",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Acortamiento ((por síncopa)) de substraer, y este del latín subtrahō, subtrahere (\"sacar\"), compuesto de sub (\"debajo\") y trahō, trahere (\"halar, arrastrar\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sustraer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber sustraído",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrayendo",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo sustraído",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraído",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraigo",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraes^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraésᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrae",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraía",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraía",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraíamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraíais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajiste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajimos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajisteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajeron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraeré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraerás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraerá",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraeremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraeréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraerán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraería",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraerías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraería",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraeríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraeríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraerían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraiga",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraigas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " sustraigásᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraiga",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraigamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraigáis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraigan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajera",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajeras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajera",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajéramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajerais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajeran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajeres",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajéremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajereis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrae^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraéᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraiga",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraigamos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraed",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraigan",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "hurtar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "robar"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "sus-tra-er",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "detraer"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "remover"
    },
    {
      "note": "suma",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "adición"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "división"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "multiplicación"
    },
    {
      "note": "resta",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "sustracción"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Poner algo fuera o lejos de donde estaba."
      ],
      "id": "es-sustraer-es-verb-Oj98iV4y",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Matemáticas",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Calcular la diferencia aritmética entre dos cantidades o números."
      ],
      "id": "es-sustraer-es-verb-HduoQiMi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Matemáticas"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tomar algo (o a alguien) ajeno (que es propiedad de otro) de modo fraudulento, secreto o con engaños."
      ],
      "id": "es-sustraer-es-verb-PRbtG~8~",
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sus.tɾaˈeɾ]"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "substraer",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "alternative": "subtraer",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "eɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "apartar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "extraer"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "quitar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sacar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "separar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "restar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "subtrahieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "soustraire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griego",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "αφαιρώ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "subtract"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "aftrekken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "subtrair"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sustraer"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "sumar"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras agudas",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:eɾ",
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos transitivos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Alemán",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Griego",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Neerlandés",
    "Español-Portugués"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acortamiento",
        "2": "substraer",
        "nota": "(porsíncopa)"
      },
      "expansion": "Acortamiento ((por síncopa)) de substraer",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Acortamiento ((por síncopa)) de substraer, y este del latín subtrahō, subtrahere (\"sacar\"), compuesto de sub (\"debajo\") y trahō, trahere (\"halar, arrastrar\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sustraer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber sustraído",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrayendo",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo sustraído",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraído",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraigo",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraes^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraésᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrae",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraía",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraía",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraíamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraíais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajiste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajimos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajisteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajeron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraeré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraerás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraerá",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraeremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraeréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraerán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraería",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraerías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraería",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraeríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraeríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraerían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraiga",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraigas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " sustraigásᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraiga",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraigamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraigáis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraigan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajera",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajeras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajera",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajéramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajerais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajeran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajeres",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajéremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajereis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrajeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren sustraído",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustrae^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraéᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraiga",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraigamos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraed",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustraigan",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "hurtar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "robar"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "sus-tra-er",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "detraer"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "remover"
    },
    {
      "note": "suma",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "adición"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "división"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "multiplicación"
    },
    {
      "note": "resta",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "sustracción"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Poner algo fuera o lejos de donde estaba."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Matemáticas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Calcular la diferencia aritmética entre dos cantidades o números."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Matemáticas"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tomar algo (o a alguien) ajeno (que es propiedad de otro) de modo fraudulento, secreto o con engaños."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sus.tɾaˈeɾ]"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "substraer",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "alternative": "subtraer",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "eɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "apartar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "extraer"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "quitar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sacar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "separar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "restar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "subtrahieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "soustraire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griego",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "αφαιρώ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "subtract"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "aftrekken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "subtrair"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sustraer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sustraer meaning in Español (14.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/process_group/117",
  "msg": "Found unexpected group specifying a sense: [<LINK(['salir']){} 'se'>, ').\\n']",
  "path": [
    "sustraer"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "verbo transitivo",
  "title": "sustraer",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
  "msg": "Unprocessed section: información adicional",
  "path": [
    "sustraer"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "información adicional",
  "title": "sustraer",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-19 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (58f2b7d and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.