"maleza" meaning in Español

See maleza in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [maˈle.sa], [maˈle.θa] Forms: maleza [singular], malezas [plural]
Rhymes: e.θa, e.sa Etymology: Del latín malitia. *Cognado: malicia. Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|malitia}} Del latín malitia
  1. Cualquier especie vegetal, especialmente hierba o planta pequeña, que crece y se extiende de forma silvestre, en particular si su presencia o efectos contradicen los deseos humanos (en cultivos, jardines, césped, aceras, vías, nutrición, etc.). Tags: America
    Sense id: es-maleza-es-noun-q5DaNIGX Categories (other): ES:América
  2. Densidad de especies vegetales o matojos silvestres, como en barzales, jarales, matorrales, etc., y en particular de herbáceas.
    Sense id: es-maleza-es-noun-zhtp5Nzf
  3. Enfermedad ligera o dolencia de poca trascendencia. Tags: Cuba, Dominican Republic, Nicaragua
    Sense id: es-maleza-es-noun-6fmF3ALf Categories (other): ES:Cuba, ES:Nicaragua, ES:República Dominicana
  4. Persona indeseable o maliciosa. Tags: Colombia, colloquial, jocular
    Sense id: es-maleza-es-noun-q0Nqw45J Categories (other): ES:Colombia, ES:Términos coloquiales, ES:Términos jocosos
  5. Maldad o mala condición. Tags: outdated
    Sense id: es-maleza-es-noun-xkSHGew5 Categories (other): ES:Términos anticuados
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: yuyo, mala hierba, monte, barda, broza, espesura, garma, achaque Hypernyms: erial, monte, enfermedad Translations: Unkraut [neuter] (Alemán), mauvaise herbe [feminine] (Francés), weed (Inglés), onkruid [neuter] (Neerlandés)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:e.sa",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:e.θa",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Alemán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Neerlandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "malitia"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín malitia",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín malitia.\n*Cognado: malicia.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maleza",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malezas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "erial"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "monte"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "enfermedad"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ma-le-za",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "desmalezar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "enmalecerse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "balsar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "barda"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "breña"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "broza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "charral"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "chiribital"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "chiriviscal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "chirivisco"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "espinar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "gándara"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "manigua"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "maraña"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "montazal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "moheda"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "rastrojo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "sardón"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "soto"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "yuyal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "zarzal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:América",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cualquier especie vegetal, especialmente hierba o planta pequeña, que crece y se extiende de forma silvestre, en particular si su presencia o efectos contradicen los deseos humanos (en cultivos, jardines, césped, aceras, vías, nutrición, etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "es-maleza-es-noun-q5DaNIGX",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Densidad de especies vegetales o matojos silvestres, como en barzales, jarales, matorrales, etc., y en particular de herbáceas."
      ],
      "id": "es-maleza-es-noun-zhtp5Nzf",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Cuba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Nicaragua",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:República Dominicana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enfermedad ligera o dolencia de poca trascendencia."
      ],
      "id": "es-maleza-es-noun-6fmF3ALf",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "Cuba",
        "Dominican Republic",
        "Nicaragua"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Colombia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos jocosos",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Persona indeseable o maliciosa."
      ],
      "id": "es-maleza-es-noun-q0Nqw45J",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "tags": [
        "Colombia",
        "colloquial",
        "jocular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos anticuados",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Maldad o mala condición."
      ],
      "id": "es-maleza-es-noun-xkSHGew5",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "tags": [
        "outdated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maˈle.sa]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maˈle.θa]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "e.θa, e.sa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "yuyo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mala hierba"
    },
    {
      "note": "Venezuela",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "monte"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "barda"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "broza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "espesura"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "garma"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "achaque"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Unkraut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mauvaise herbe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "weed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "onkruid"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maleza"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras llanas",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:e.sa",
    "ES:Rimas:e.θa",
    "ES:Sustantivos",
    "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Alemán",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Neerlandés"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "malitia"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín malitia",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín malitia.\n*Cognado: malicia.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maleza",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malezas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "erial"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "monte"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "enfermedad"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ma-le-za",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "desmalezar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "enmalecerse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "balsar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "barda"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "breña"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "broza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "charral"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "chiribital"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "chiriviscal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "chirivisco"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "espinar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "gándara"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "manigua"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "maraña"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "montazal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "moheda"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "rastrojo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "sardón"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "soto"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "yuyal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "zarzal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:América"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cualquier especie vegetal, especialmente hierba o planta pequeña, que crece y se extiende de forma silvestre, en particular si su presencia o efectos contradicen los deseos humanos (en cultivos, jardines, césped, aceras, vías, nutrición, etc.)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Densidad de especies vegetales o matojos silvestres, como en barzales, jarales, matorrales, etc., y en particular de herbáceas."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Cuba",
        "ES:Nicaragua",
        "ES:República Dominicana"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enfermedad ligera o dolencia de poca trascendencia."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "Cuba",
        "Dominican Republic",
        "Nicaragua"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Colombia",
        "ES:Términos coloquiales",
        "ES:Términos jocosos"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Persona indeseable o maliciosa."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4",
      "tags": [
        "Colombia",
        "colloquial",
        "jocular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Términos anticuados"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Maldad o mala condición."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5",
      "tags": [
        "outdated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maˈle.sa]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maˈle.θa]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "e.θa, e.sa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "yuyo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mala hierba"
    },
    {
      "note": "Venezuela",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "monte"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "barda"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "broza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "espesura"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "garma"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "achaque"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Unkraut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mauvaise herbe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "weed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "onkruid"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maleza"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maleza meaning in Español (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
  "msg": "Unprocessed section: información adicional",
  "path": [
    "maleza"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "información adicional",
  "title": "maleza",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-18 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (681a778 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.