"arrugarse" meaning in Español

See arrugarse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [a.ruˈɣaɾ.se]
Rhymes: aɾ.se Etymology: De arrugar con el pronombre reflexivo átono. Etymology templates: {{etimología|pronominal|arrugar}} De arrugar con el pronombre reflexivo átono Forms: arrugarse [infinitive, simple], haberse arrugado [infinitive, compound], arrugándose (o arrugando) [gerund, simple], habiéndose arrugado [gerund, compound], arrugado [participle, simple], me arrugo [present, singular, first-person], te arrugas^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], te arrugásᵛᵒˢ [present, singular, second-person], se arruga [present, singular, third-person], nos arrugamos [present, plural, first-person], os arrugáis [present, plural, second-person], se arrugan [present, plural, third-person], me arrugaba [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], te arrugabas [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], se arrugaba [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], nos arrugábamos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], os arrugabais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], se arrugaban [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], me arrugué [indefinite, preterite, singular, first-person], te arrugaste [indefinite, preterite, singular, second-person], se arrugó [indefinite, preterite, singular, third-person], nos arrugamos [indefinite, preterite, plural, first-person], os arrugasteis [indefinite, preterite, plural, second-person], se arrugaron [indefinite, preterite, plural, third-person], me arrugaré [future, singular, first-person], te arrugarás [future, singular, second-person], se arrugará [future, singular, third-person], nos arrugaremos [future, plural, first-person], os arrugaréis [future, plural, second-person], se arrugarán [future, plural, third-person], me arrugaría [conditional, singular, first-person], te arrugarías [conditional, singular, second-person], se arrugaría [conditional, singular, third-person], nos arrugaríamos [conditional, plural, first-person], os arrugaríais [conditional, plural, second-person], se arrugarían [conditional, plural, third-person], me he arrugado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], te has arrugado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], se ha arrugado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], nos hemos arrugado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], os habéis arrugado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], se han arrugado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], me había arrugado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], te habías arrugado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], se había arrugado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], nos habíamos arrugado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], os habíais arrugado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], se habían arrugado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], me hube arrugado [past, anterior, singular, first-person], te hubiste arrugado [past, anterior, singular, second-person], se hubo arrugado [past, anterior, singular, third-person], nos hubimos arrugado [past, anterior, plural, first-person], os hubisteis arrugado [past, anterior, plural, second-person], se hubieron arrugado [past, anterior, plural, third-person], me habré arrugado [future, perfect, singular, first-person], te habrás arrugado [future, perfect, singular, second-person], se habrá arrugado [future, perfect, singular, third-person], nos habremos arrugado [future, perfect, plural, first-person], os habréis arrugado [future, perfect, plural, second-person], se habrán arrugado [future, perfect, plural, third-person], me habría arrugado [conditional, perfect, singular, first-person], te habrías arrugado [conditional, perfect, singular, second-person], se habría arrugado [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], nos habríamos arrugado [conditional, perfect, plural, first-person], os habríais arrugado [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], se habrían arrugado [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], me arrugue [present, singular, first-person], te arrugues^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], te arruguésᵛᵒˢ² [present, singular, second-person], se arrugue [present, singular, third-person], nos arruguemos [present, plural, first-person], os arruguéis [present, plural, second-person], se arruguen [present, plural, third-person], me arrugara [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], te arrugaras [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], se arrugara [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], nos arrugáramos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], os arrugarais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], se arrugaran [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], me arrugare [singular, first-person], te arrugares [singular, second-person], se arrugare [singular, third-person], nos arrugáremos [plural, first-person], os arrugareis [plural, second-person], se arrugaren [plural, third-person], me haya arrugado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], te hayas^(tú) arrugado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], te hayásᵛᵒˢ² arrugado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], se haya arrugado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], nos hayamos arrugado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], os hayáis arrugado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], se hayan arrugado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], me hubiera arrugado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], te hubieras arrugado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], se hubiera arrugado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], nos hubiéramos arrugado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], os hubierais arrugado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], se hubieran arrugado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], me hubiere arrugado [future, singular, first-person], te hubieres arrugado [future, singular, second-person], se hubiere arrugado [future, singular, third-person], nos hubiéremos arrugado [future, plural, first-person], os hubiereis arrugado [future, plural, second-person], se hubieren arrugado [future, plural, third-person], arrúgate^(tú) [affirmative, singular, first-person], arrugateᵛᵒˢ [affirmative, singular, first-person], arrúguese [affirmative, singular, second-person], arruguémonos [affirmative, singular, third-person], arrugaos [affirmative, plural, first-person], arrúguense [affirmative, plural, second-person], Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo [negative, singular, first-person]
  1. Adquirir arrugas (pliegues en la piel o en un material flexible como telas, papel, etc.).
    Sense id: es-arrugarse-es-verb-WV5oNbTV
  2. Reducirse o disminuirse, especialmente al adquirir arrugas.
    Sense id: es-arrugarse-es-verb-xGN0mJ8M
  3. Perder los ánimos, ponerse triste o melancólico, encogerse, mostrar baja autoestima, cortedad de genio, cobardía, falta de valor; acobardarse.
    Sense id: es-arrugarse-es-verb-5GFlE2qp
  4. Huir, escaparse, fugarse, salir de un lugar o situación de peligro o en que no se tenía libertad. Tags: slang
    Sense id: es-arrugarse-es-verb-a6~CzU8Y Categories (other): ES:Términos jergales
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: enrugar, rugarse, engurruñarse, encoger, engurruñarse, acoquinarse, amedrentarse, amilanarse, apocarse, entristecerse
Categories (other): ES:Palabras llanas, ES:Palabras tetrasílabas, ES:Rimas:aɾ.se, ES:Verbos, ES:Verbos pronominales, Español

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras tetrasílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ.se",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos pronominales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronominal",
        "2": "arrugar"
      },
      "expansion": "De arrugar con el pronombre reflexivo átono",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "De arrugar con el pronombre reflexivo átono.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arrugarse",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberse arrugado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrugándose (o arrugando)",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiéndose arrugado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrugado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugo",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arruga",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arrugamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arrugáis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arrugábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arrugabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugué",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arrugamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arrugasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arrugaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arrugaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arrugaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arrugaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me he arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te has arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se ha arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hemos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habéis arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se han arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me había arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te habías arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se había arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos habíamos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habíais arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habían arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me hube arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hubiste arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubo arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hubimos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hubisteis arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubieron arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me habré arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te habrás arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habrá arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos habremos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habréis arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habrán arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me habría arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te habrías arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habría arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos habríamos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habríais arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habrían arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugue",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugues^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " te arruguésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugue",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arruguemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arruguéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arruguen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arrugáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arrugarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arrugáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arrugareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me haya arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hayas^(tú) arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hayásᵛᵒˢ² arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se haya arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hayamos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hayáis arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hayan arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me hubiera arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hubieras arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubiera arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hubiéramos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hubierais arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubieran arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me hubiere arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hubieres arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubiere arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hubiéremos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hubiereis arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubieren arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrúgate^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrugateᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrúguese",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruguémonos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrugaos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrúguense",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "a-rru-gar-se",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo pronominal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Adquirir arrugas (pliegues en la piel o en un material flexible como telas, papel, etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "es-arrugarse-es-verb-WV5oNbTV",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Reducirse o disminuirse, especialmente al adquirir arrugas."
      ],
      "id": "es-arrugarse-es-verb-xGN0mJ8M",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Perder los ánimos, ponerse triste o melancólico, encogerse, mostrar baja autoestima, cortedad de genio, cobardía, falta de valor; acobardarse."
      ],
      "id": "es-arrugarse-es-verb-5GFlE2qp",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos jergales",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Huir, escaparse, fugarse, salir de un lugar o situación de peligro o en que no se tenía libertad."
      ],
      "id": "es-arrugarse-es-verb-a6~CzU8Y",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ruˈɣaɾ.se]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ.se"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "enrugarse",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "enrugar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "rugarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "engurruñarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "encoger"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "encogerse",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "engurruñarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "acoquinarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "amedrentarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "amilanarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "apocarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "entristecerse"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "pronominal"
  ],
  "word": "arrugarse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras llanas",
    "ES:Palabras tetrasílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:aɾ.se",
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos pronominales",
    "Español"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronominal",
        "2": "arrugar"
      },
      "expansion": "De arrugar con el pronombre reflexivo átono",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "De arrugar con el pronombre reflexivo átono.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arrugarse",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberse arrugado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrugándose (o arrugando)",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiéndose arrugado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrugado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugo",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arruga",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arrugamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arrugáis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arrugábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arrugabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugué",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arrugamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arrugasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arrugaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arrugaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arrugaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arrugaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me he arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te has arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se ha arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hemos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habéis arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se han arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me había arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te habías arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se había arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos habíamos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habíais arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habían arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me hube arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hubiste arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubo arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hubimos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hubisteis arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubieron arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me habré arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te habrás arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habrá arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos habremos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habréis arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habrán arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me habría arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te habrías arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habría arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos habríamos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habríais arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habrían arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugue",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugues^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " te arruguésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugue",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arruguemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arruguéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arruguen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arrugáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arrugarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me arrugare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te arrugares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos arrugáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os arrugareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se arrugaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me haya arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hayas^(tú) arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hayásᵛᵒˢ² arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se haya arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hayamos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hayáis arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hayan arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me hubiera arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hubieras arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubiera arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hubiéramos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hubierais arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubieran arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me hubiere arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hubieres arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubiere arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hubiéremos arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hubiereis arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubieren arrugado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrúgate^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrugateᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrúguese",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruguémonos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrugaos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrúguense",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "a-rru-gar-se",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo pronominal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Adquirir arrugas (pliegues en la piel o en un material flexible como telas, papel, etc.)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Reducirse o disminuirse, especialmente al adquirir arrugas."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Perder los ánimos, ponerse triste o melancólico, encogerse, mostrar baja autoestima, cortedad de genio, cobardía, falta de valor; acobardarse."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Términos jergales"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Huir, escaparse, fugarse, salir de un lugar o situación de peligro o en que no se tenía libertad."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ruˈɣaɾ.se]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ.se"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "enrugarse",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "enrugar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "rugarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "engurruñarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "encoger"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "encogerse",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "engurruñarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "acoquinarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "amedrentarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "amilanarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "apocarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "entristecerse"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "pronominal"
  ],
  "word": "arrugarse"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arrugarse meaning in Español (13.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/process_group/117",
  "msg": "Found unexpected group specifying a sense: [<LINK(['transitivo']){} >, ': ', <ITALIC(){} <LINK(['arrugar']){} >>, ' (producir, hacer o poner arrugas).\\n']",
  "path": [
    "arrugarse"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "verbo pronominal",
  "title": "arrugarse",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/process_group/117",
  "msg": "Found unexpected group specifying a sense: [<LINK(['transitivo']){} >, ': ', <ITALIC(){} <LINK(['arrugar']){} >>, ' (algo).\\n']",
  "path": [
    "arrugarse"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "verbo pronominal",
  "title": "arrugarse",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
  "msg": "Unprocessed section: información adicional",
  "path": [
    "arrugarse"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "información adicional",
  "title": "arrugarse",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.