"với" meaning in Vietnamese

See với in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [vəːj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [vəːj˨˩˦] [Huế], [vəːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City], [jəːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-với.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𢭲 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𢭲}} với • (𢭲), {{vi-noun|𢭲}} với • (𢭲)
  1. a stretch of the hand (một với)
    Sense id: en-với-vi-noun-SrTgZYxL Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Particle

IPA: [vəːj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [vəːj˨˩˦] [Huế], [vəːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City], [jəːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-với.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Cognate with Muong Bi pỡi. Probably related as etymology 1, as prepositions in Vietnamese are most often originally verbals. The form vuối used to enjoy widespread usage in both Northern and Southern dialects, but is now completely obsolete. This form might be the diphthongized equivalent of vói (“to stretch out, to reach out”) mentioned above. Etymology templates: {{cog|mtq|-}} Muong, {{m|vi|pỡi}} pỡi, {{m|vi|vuối}} vuối, {{m|vi|vói||to stretch out, to reach out}} vói (“to stretch out, to reach out”) Head templates: {{head|vi|particle|head=|tr=}} với, {{vi-particle}} với
  1. at the end of a sentence, indicates a request for inclusion or help
    Sense id: en-với-vi-particle-8y8jv04u Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese particles, Vietnamese prepositions Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 3 25 21 22 22 7 0 Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 1 25 22 22 24 6 0 Disambiguation of Vietnamese prepositions: 9 19 17 21 15 19 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vuối [obsolete], vs [Internet]
Etymology number: 2

Preposition

IPA: [vəːj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [vəːj˨˩˦] [Huế], [vəːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City], [jəːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-với.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], 𠇍 [CJK]
Etymology: Cognate with Muong Bi pỡi. Probably related as etymology 1, as prepositions in Vietnamese are most often originally verbals. The form vuối used to enjoy widespread usage in both Northern and Southern dialects, but is now completely obsolete. This form might be the diphthongized equivalent of vói (“to stretch out, to reach out”) mentioned above. Etymology templates: {{cog|mtq|-}} Muong, {{m|vi|pỡi}} pỡi, {{m|vi|vuối}} vuối, {{m|vi|vói||to stretch out, to reach out}} vói (“to stretch out, to reach out”) Head templates: {{head|vi|preposition|head=|tr=众, 喟, 某, 貝, 買, 𠇍}} với • (众, 喟, 某, 貝, 買, 𠇍), {{vi-prep|众, 喟, 某, 貝, 買, 𠇍}} với • (众, 喟, 某, 貝, 買, 𠇍)
  1. with; together with; along with; and
    (arithmetic, after cộng (“to add”) or nhân (“to multiply”)) to or by
    Categories (topical): Arithmetic
    Sense id: en-với-vi-prep-~f1SuIAl Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese particles, Vietnamese prepositions Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 3 25 21 22 22 7 0 Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 1 25 22 22 24 6 0 Disambiguation of Vietnamese prepositions: 9 19 17 21 15 19 0 Topics: arithmetic
  2. with; together with; along with; and
    (geometry, after kề (“adjacent”), bù (“supplementary”), song song (“parallel”), vuông góc (“perpendicular”), etc.) to
    Tags: usually Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-với-vi-prep-394FbZ~m Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese particles, Vietnamese prepositions Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 3 25 21 22 22 7 0 Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 1 25 22 22 24 6 0 Disambiguation of Vietnamese prepositions: 9 19 17 21 15 19 0 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  3. Short for đối với (“to”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: đối với (extra: to)
    Sense id: en-với-vi-prep-U~wIry0k Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese particles, Vietnamese prepositions Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 3 25 21 22 22 7 0 Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 1 25 22 22 24 6 0 Disambiguation of Vietnamese prepositions: 9 19 17 21 15 19 0
  4. Ellipsis of với chẳng. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis Alternative form of: với chẳng
    Sense id: en-với-vi-prep-yqOq93~0 Categories (other): Vietnamese ellipses, Vietnamese prepositions Disambiguation of Vietnamese prepositions: 9 19 17 21 15 19 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vuối [obsolete], vs [Internet] Related terms: đi (english: (to subtract) from), cho (english: (to divide) by)
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [vəːj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [vəːj˨˩˦] [Huế], [vəːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City], [jəːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-với.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𢭲 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𢭲}} với • (𢭲), {{vi-verb|𢭲}} với • (𢭲)
  1. to reach (out for something) Derived forms: tầm với Related terms: vói
    Sense id: en-với-vi-verb-5pNJ8JZG Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for với meaning in Vietnamese (13.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𢭲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𢭲"
      },
      "expansion": "với • (𢭲)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𢭲"
      },
      "expansion": "với • (𢭲)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tầm với"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reach (out for something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-với-vi-verb-5pNJ8JZG",
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "vói"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-với.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "với"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𢭲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𢭲"
      },
      "expansion": "với • (𢭲)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𢭲"
      },
      "expansion": "với • (𢭲)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stretch of the hand (một với)"
      ],
      "id": "en-với-vi-noun-SrTgZYxL",
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "một",
          "một"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-với.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "với"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pỡi"
      },
      "expansion": "pỡi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "vuối"
      },
      "expansion": "vuối",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "vói",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stretch out, to reach out"
      },
      "expansion": "vói (“to stretch out, to reach out”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi pỡi.\nProbably related as etymology 1, as prepositions in Vietnamese are most often originally verbals.\nThe form vuối used to enjoy widespread usage in both Northern and Southern dialects, but is now completely obsolete. This form might be the diphthongized equivalent of vói (“to stretch out, to reach out”) mentioned above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "众",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喟",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "某",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "買",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠇍",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "众, 喟, 某, 貝, 買, 𠇍"
      },
      "expansion": "với • (众, 喟, 某, 貝, 買, 𠇍)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "众, 喟, 某, 貝, 買, 𠇍"
      },
      "expansion": "với • (众, 喟, 某, 貝, 買, 𠇍)",
      "name": "vi-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "(to subtract) from",
      "word": "đi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "(to divide) by",
      "word": "cho"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Arithmetic",
          "orig": "vi:Arithmetic",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 25 21 22 22 7 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 25 22 22 24 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 19 17 21 15 19 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to add 2 to 3",
          "text": "cộng 2 với 3",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to multiply this sum by this difference",
          "text": "nhân tổng với hiệu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with; together with; along with; and",
        "(arithmetic, after cộng (“to add”) or nhân (“to multiply”)) to or by",
        "to or by"
      ],
      "id": "en-với-vi-prep-~f1SuIAl",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "together with",
          "together with"
        ],
        [
          "along with",
          "along with"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ],
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "cộng",
          "cộng#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "add",
          "add#English"
        ],
        [
          "nhân",
          "nhân#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "multiply",
          "multiply#English"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to#English"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "with; together with; along with; and",
        "(arithmetic, after cộng (“to add”) or nhân (“to multiply”)) to or by"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after cộng (“to add”) or nhân (“to multiply”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "vi:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 25 21 22 22 7 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 25 22 22 24 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 19 17 21 15 19 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "angle ABC is adjacent to angle CBD",
          "text": "góc ABC kề với góc CBD",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "line d is parallel/perpendicular to line e/plane p",
          "text": "đường thẳng d song song/vuông góc với đường thẳng e/mặt phẳng p",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with; together with; along with; and",
        "(geometry, after kề (“adjacent”), bù (“supplementary”), song song (“parallel”), vuông góc (“perpendicular”), etc.) to",
        "to"
      ],
      "id": "en-với-vi-prep-394FbZ~m",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "together with",
          "together with"
        ],
        [
          "along with",
          "along with"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ],
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "kề",
          "kề#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "adjacent",
          "adjacent"
        ],
        [
          "bù",
          "bù#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "supplementary",
          "supplementary"
        ],
        [
          "song song",
          "song song#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "parallel",
          "parallel"
        ],
        [
          "vuông góc",
          "vuông góc#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "perpendicular",
          "perpendicular"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "song song (“parallel”)",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "with; together with; along with; and",
        "(geometry, after kề (“adjacent”), bù (“supplementary”), song song (“parallel”), vuông góc (“perpendicular”), etc.) to"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after kề (“adjacent”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to",
          "word": "đối với"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 25 21 22 22 7 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 25 22 22 24 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 19 17 21 15 19 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To me, there's nothing to worry about this problem.",
          "text": "(Đối) với tôi, vấn đề này chẳng có gì đáng lo ngại cả.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for đối với (“to”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-với-vi-prep-U~wIry0k",
      "links": [
        [
          "đối với",
          "đối với#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "với chẳng"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 19 17 21 15 19 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, Chu Lai, Đi tìm dĩ vãng [Seeking the Past], Nhà xuất bản Hội Nhà văn",
          "roman": "To hell with all that Vũng Tàu shit! Does Hai Hùng really expect me to dive into the ocean in trunks and froth all over my mouth? Fuck that! We go in and go out, together!",
          "text": "Dẹp cha nó ba cái vụ Vũng Tàu với vũng ghe đi! Bộ thằng Hai Hùng để tao mặc quần đùi bộ đội xuống biển, xuống đến đâu sủi bong bóng ra đến đó hả. Dẹp! Cùng đi, cùng vô, cùng về.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of với chẳng."
      ],
      "id": "en-với-vi-prep-yqOq93~0",
      "links": [
        [
          "với chẳng",
          "với chẳng#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-với.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "vuối"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ],
      "word": "vs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "với"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pỡi"
      },
      "expansion": "pỡi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "vuối"
      },
      "expansion": "vuối",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "vói",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stretch out, to reach out"
      },
      "expansion": "vói (“to stretch out, to reach out”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi pỡi.\nProbably related as etymology 1, as prepositions in Vietnamese are most often originally verbals.\nThe form vuối used to enjoy widespread usage in both Northern and Southern dialects, but is now completely obsolete. This form might be the diphthongized equivalent of vói (“to stretch out, to reach out”) mentioned above.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "với",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "với",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 25 21 22 22 7 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 25 22 22 24 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 19 17 21 15 19 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let me go with you please.",
          "text": "Cho con đi với.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you're free, how 'bout give your old man a hand?",
          "text": "Mày rảnh làm dùm bố với.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at the end of a sentence, indicates a request for inclusion or help"
      ],
      "id": "en-với-vi-particle-8y8jv04u"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-với.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "vuối"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ],
      "word": "vs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "với"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese prepositions",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tầm với"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𢭲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𢭲"
      },
      "expansion": "với • (𢭲)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𢭲"
      },
      "expansion": "với • (𢭲)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vói"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reach (out for something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-với.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "với"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese prepositions",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𢭲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𢭲"
      },
      "expansion": "với • (𢭲)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𢭲"
      },
      "expansion": "với • (𢭲)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a stretch of the hand (một với)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "một",
          "một"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-với.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "với"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese prepositions",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pỡi"
      },
      "expansion": "pỡi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "vuối"
      },
      "expansion": "vuối",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "vói",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stretch out, to reach out"
      },
      "expansion": "vói (“to stretch out, to reach out”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi pỡi.\nProbably related as etymology 1, as prepositions in Vietnamese are most often originally verbals.\nThe form vuối used to enjoy widespread usage in both Northern and Southern dialects, but is now completely obsolete. This form might be the diphthongized equivalent of vói (“to stretch out, to reach out”) mentioned above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "众",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喟",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "某",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "買",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠇍",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "众, 喟, 某, 貝, 買, 𠇍"
      },
      "expansion": "với • (众, 喟, 某, 貝, 買, 𠇍)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "众, 喟, 某, 貝, 買, 𠇍"
      },
      "expansion": "với • (众, 喟, 某, 貝, 買, 𠇍)",
      "name": "vi-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "(to subtract) from",
      "word": "đi"
    },
    {
      "english": "(to divide) by",
      "word": "cho"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Arithmetic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to add 2 to 3",
          "text": "cộng 2 với 3",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to multiply this sum by this difference",
          "text": "nhân tổng với hiệu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with; together with; along with; and",
        "(arithmetic, after cộng (“to add”) or nhân (“to multiply”)) to or by",
        "to or by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "together with",
          "together with"
        ],
        [
          "along with",
          "along with"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ],
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "cộng",
          "cộng#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "add",
          "add#English"
        ],
        [
          "nhân",
          "nhân#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "multiply",
          "multiply#English"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to#English"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "with; together with; along with; and",
        "(arithmetic, after cộng (“to add”) or nhân (“to multiply”)) to or by"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after cộng (“to add”) or nhân (“to multiply”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Geometry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "angle ABC is adjacent to angle CBD",
          "text": "góc ABC kề với góc CBD",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "line d is parallel/perpendicular to line e/plane p",
          "text": "đường thẳng d song song/vuông góc với đường thẳng e/mặt phẳng p",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with; together with; along with; and",
        "(geometry, after kề (“adjacent”), bù (“supplementary”), song song (“parallel”), vuông góc (“perpendicular”), etc.) to",
        "to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "together with",
          "together with"
        ],
        [
          "along with",
          "along with"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ],
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "kề",
          "kề#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "adjacent",
          "adjacent"
        ],
        [
          "bù",
          "bù#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "supplementary",
          "supplementary"
        ],
        [
          "song song",
          "song song#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "parallel",
          "parallel"
        ],
        [
          "vuông góc",
          "vuông góc#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "perpendicular",
          "perpendicular"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "song song (“parallel”)",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "with; together with; along with; and",
        "(geometry, after kề (“adjacent”), bù (“supplementary”), song song (“parallel”), vuông góc (“perpendicular”), etc.) to"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after kề (“adjacent”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to",
          "word": "đối với"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese short forms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To me, there's nothing to worry about this problem.",
          "text": "(Đối) với tôi, vấn đề này chẳng có gì đáng lo ngại cả.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for đối với (“to”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "đối với",
          "đối với#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "với chẳng"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese ellipses",
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, Chu Lai, Đi tìm dĩ vãng [Seeking the Past], Nhà xuất bản Hội Nhà văn",
          "roman": "To hell with all that Vũng Tàu shit! Does Hai Hùng really expect me to dive into the ocean in trunks and froth all over my mouth? Fuck that! We go in and go out, together!",
          "text": "Dẹp cha nó ba cái vụ Vũng Tàu với vũng ghe đi! Bộ thằng Hai Hùng để tao mặc quần đùi bộ đội xuống biển, xuống đến đâu sủi bong bóng ra đến đó hả. Dẹp! Cùng đi, cùng vô, cùng về.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of với chẳng."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "với chẳng",
          "với chẳng#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-với.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "vuối"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ],
      "word": "vs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "với"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese prepositions",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pỡi"
      },
      "expansion": "pỡi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "vuối"
      },
      "expansion": "vuối",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "vói",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stretch out, to reach out"
      },
      "expansion": "vói (“to stretch out, to reach out”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi pỡi.\nProbably related as etymology 1, as prepositions in Vietnamese are most often originally verbals.\nThe form vuối used to enjoy widespread usage in both Northern and Southern dialects, but is now completely obsolete. This form might be the diphthongized equivalent of vói (“to stretch out, to reach out”) mentioned above.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "với",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "với",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let me go with you please.",
          "text": "Cho con đi với.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you're free, how 'bout give your old man a hand?",
          "text": "Mày rảnh làm dùm bố với.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at the end of a sentence, indicates a request for inclusion or help"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jəːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-với.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "vuối"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ],
      "word": "vs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "với"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: geometry, after kề (“adjacent”), bù (“supplementary”), song song (“parallel”), vuông góc (“perpendicular”), etc.",
  "path": [
    "với"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "với",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: geometry, after kề (“adjacent”), bù (“supplementary”), song song (“parallel”), vuông góc (“perpendicular”), etc.",
  "path": [
    "với"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "với",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.