See cho in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cho meaning in Vietnamese (11.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cho biết"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cho hay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cho phép"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cho thấy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "để cho"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*cəː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *cəː",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ở",
"3": "",
"4": "to stay; at, in"
},
"expansion": "ở (“to stay; at, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đến",
"3": "",
"4": "to come; to"
},
"expansion": "đến (“to come; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tới",
"3": "",
"4": "to arrive; to"
},
"expansion": "tới (“to arrive; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lên",
"3": "",
"4": "to go up; onto"
},
"expansion": "lên (“to go up; onto”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vào",
"3": "",
"4": "to enter; in, into"
},
"expansion": "vào (“to enter; in, into”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "theo",
"3": "",
"4": "to follow; according to"
},
"expansion": "theo (“to follow; according to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "về",
"3": "",
"4": "to return; about"
},
"expansion": "về (“to return; about”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *cəː; cognate with Arem cʌː.\nMost prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: ở (“to stay; at, in”), đến (“to come; to”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), về (“to return; about”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朱",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "渚",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "朱, 渚"
},
"expansion": "cho • (朱, 渚)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "朱, 渚"
},
"expansion": "cho • (朱, 渚)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Give me a little milk, please.",
"text": "Cho em xin một ít sữa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give"
],
"id": "en-cho-vi-verb-jKZk8JaJ",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 5 1 2 1 37 36 3 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 0 2 0 39 38 2 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to let; to make; to cause"
],
"id": "en-cho-vi-verb-jNXh71CV",
"links": [
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 5 1 2 1 37 36 3 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 0 2 0 39 38 2 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Who let you do that?",
"text": "Ai cho mày làm vậy, hử?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to let; to allow; to permit"
],
"id": "en-cho-vi-verb-OnSh3S3s",
"links": [
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"allow",
"allow"
],
[
"permit",
"permit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cho phép"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You should add a little bit more salt.",
"text": "Cho thêm tí muối đi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put; to add"
],
"id": "en-cho-vi-verb-TfLShyTc",
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"add",
"add"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 5 13 5 10 8 6 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to think; to consider"
],
"id": "en-cho-vi-verb-~HrEu9Se",
"links": [
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "vi:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 5 13 5 10 8 6 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "suppose an ABC triangle",
"text": "cho tam giác ABC",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suppose"
],
"id": "en-cho-vi-verb-T-3pxHAg",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) to suppose"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cho.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "cho"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "để cho"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*cəː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *cəː",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ở",
"3": "",
"4": "to stay; at, in"
},
"expansion": "ở (“to stay; at, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đến",
"3": "",
"4": "to come; to"
},
"expansion": "đến (“to come; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tới",
"3": "",
"4": "to arrive; to"
},
"expansion": "tới (“to arrive; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lên",
"3": "",
"4": "to go up; onto"
},
"expansion": "lên (“to go up; onto”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vào",
"3": "",
"4": "to enter; in, into"
},
"expansion": "vào (“to enter; in, into”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "theo",
"3": "",
"4": "to follow; according to"
},
"expansion": "theo (“to follow; according to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "về",
"3": "",
"4": "to return; about"
},
"expansion": "về (“to return; about”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *cəː; cognate with Arem cʌː.\nMost prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: ở (“to stay; at, in”), đến (“to come; to”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), về (“to return; about”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朱",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "渚",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "particle",
"head": "",
"tr": "朱, 渚"
},
"expansion": "cho • (朱, 渚)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "朱, 渚"
},
"expansion": "cho • (朱, 渚)",
"name": "vi-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 7 0 2 0 39 38 2 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 5 13 5 10 8 6 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to emphasize để."
],
"id": "en-cho-vi-particle-m9Oo8NJZ",
"links": [
[
"để",
"để#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 5 13 5 10 8 6 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let me do it!",
"text": "Để tôi làm cho!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dative marker."
],
"id": "en-cho-vi-particle-KVGZhC~9",
"links": [
[
"Dative",
"dative#English"
],
[
"marker",
"marker#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cho.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "cho"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*cəː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *cəː",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ở",
"3": "",
"4": "to stay; at, in"
},
"expansion": "ở (“to stay; at, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đến",
"3": "",
"4": "to come; to"
},
"expansion": "đến (“to come; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tới",
"3": "",
"4": "to arrive; to"
},
"expansion": "tới (“to arrive; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lên",
"3": "",
"4": "to go up; onto"
},
"expansion": "lên (“to go up; onto”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vào",
"3": "",
"4": "to enter; in, into"
},
"expansion": "vào (“to enter; in, into”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "theo",
"3": "",
"4": "to follow; according to"
},
"expansion": "theo (“to follow; according to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "về",
"3": "",
"4": "to return; about"
},
"expansion": "về (“to return; about”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *cəː; cognate with Arem cʌː.\nMost prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: ở (“to stay; at, in”), đến (“to come; to”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), về (“to return; about”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朱",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "渚",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"tr": "朱, 渚"
},
"expansion": "cho • (朱, 渚)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "朱, 渚"
},
"expansion": "cho • (朱, 渚)",
"name": "vi-preposition"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for; to"
],
"id": "en-cho-vi-prep-AgNZbddH",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 5 13 5 10 8 6 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"until; till"
],
"id": "en-cho-vi-prep-uaDrO9X3",
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
],
[
"till",
"till"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cho.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "cho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese particles",
"Vietnamese prepositions",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cho biết"
},
{
"word": "cho hay"
},
{
"word": "cho phép"
},
{
"word": "cho thấy"
},
{
"word": "để cho"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*cəː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *cəː",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ở",
"3": "",
"4": "to stay; at, in"
},
"expansion": "ở (“to stay; at, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đến",
"3": "",
"4": "to come; to"
},
"expansion": "đến (“to come; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tới",
"3": "",
"4": "to arrive; to"
},
"expansion": "tới (“to arrive; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lên",
"3": "",
"4": "to go up; onto"
},
"expansion": "lên (“to go up; onto”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vào",
"3": "",
"4": "to enter; in, into"
},
"expansion": "vào (“to enter; in, into”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "theo",
"3": "",
"4": "to follow; according to"
},
"expansion": "theo (“to follow; according to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "về",
"3": "",
"4": "to return; about"
},
"expansion": "về (“to return; about”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *cəː; cognate with Arem cʌː.\nMost prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: ở (“to stay; at, in”), đến (“to come; to”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), về (“to return; about”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朱",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "渚",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "朱, 渚"
},
"expansion": "cho • (朱, 渚)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "朱, 渚"
},
"expansion": "cho • (朱, 渚)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Give me a little milk, please.",
"text": "Cho em xin một ít sữa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to let; to make; to cause"
],
"links": [
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Who let you do that?",
"text": "Ai cho mày làm vậy, hử?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to let; to allow; to permit"
],
"links": [
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"allow",
"allow"
],
[
"permit",
"permit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cho phép"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You should add a little bit more salt.",
"text": "Cho thêm tí muối đi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put; to add"
],
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"add",
"add"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to think; to consider"
],
"links": [
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
"vi:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "suppose an ABC triangle",
"text": "cho tam giác ABC",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suppose"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) to suppose"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cho.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "cho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese particles",
"Vietnamese prepositions",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "để cho"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*cəː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *cəː",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ở",
"3": "",
"4": "to stay; at, in"
},
"expansion": "ở (“to stay; at, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đến",
"3": "",
"4": "to come; to"
},
"expansion": "đến (“to come; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tới",
"3": "",
"4": "to arrive; to"
},
"expansion": "tới (“to arrive; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lên",
"3": "",
"4": "to go up; onto"
},
"expansion": "lên (“to go up; onto”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vào",
"3": "",
"4": "to enter; in, into"
},
"expansion": "vào (“to enter; in, into”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "theo",
"3": "",
"4": "to follow; according to"
},
"expansion": "theo (“to follow; according to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "về",
"3": "",
"4": "to return; about"
},
"expansion": "về (“to return; about”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *cəː; cognate with Arem cʌː.\nMost prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: ở (“to stay; at, in”), đến (“to come; to”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), về (“to return; about”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朱",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "渚",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "particle",
"head": "",
"tr": "朱, 渚"
},
"expansion": "cho • (朱, 渚)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "朱, 渚"
},
"expansion": "cho • (朱, 渚)",
"name": "vi-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to emphasize để."
],
"links": [
[
"để",
"để#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let me do it!",
"text": "Để tôi làm cho!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dative marker."
],
"links": [
[
"Dative",
"dative#English"
],
[
"marker",
"marker#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cho.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "cho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese particles",
"Vietnamese prepositions",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*cəː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *cəː",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ở",
"3": "",
"4": "to stay; at, in"
},
"expansion": "ở (“to stay; at, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đến",
"3": "",
"4": "to come; to"
},
"expansion": "đến (“to come; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tới",
"3": "",
"4": "to arrive; to"
},
"expansion": "tới (“to arrive; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lên",
"3": "",
"4": "to go up; onto"
},
"expansion": "lên (“to go up; onto”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vào",
"3": "",
"4": "to enter; in, into"
},
"expansion": "vào (“to enter; in, into”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "theo",
"3": "",
"4": "to follow; according to"
},
"expansion": "theo (“to follow; according to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "về",
"3": "",
"4": "to return; about"
},
"expansion": "về (“to return; about”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *cəː; cognate with Arem cʌː.\nMost prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: ở (“to stay; at, in”), đến (“to come; to”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), về (“to return; about”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朱",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "渚",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"tr": "朱, 渚"
},
"expansion": "cho • (朱, 渚)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "朱, 渚"
},
"expansion": "cho • (朱, 渚)",
"name": "vi-preposition"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for; to"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"until; till"
],
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
],
[
"till",
"till"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cho.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-cho.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "cho"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.