See nai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-ɗeː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-ɗeː",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "đai"
},
"expansion": "Muong đai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-ɗeː. Cognate with Muong đai and Arem kadeː.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "狔",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "猍",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬸼",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "狔, 猍, , 𬸼"
},
"expansion": "nai • (狔, 猍, , 𬸼)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "狔, 猍, , 𬸼",
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) nai • (狔, 猍, , 𬸼)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hươu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cheo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hoẵng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hươu nai"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sambar deer"
],
"id": "en-nai-vi-noun-BqSMgEN7",
"links": [
[
"sambar",
"sambar#English"
],
[
"deer",
"deer#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 51 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 45 28 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "vi:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 56 5 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "vi:Cervids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any species of deer"
],
"id": "en-nai-vi-noun-Ff5dkBGB",
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any species of deer"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "nây"
}
],
"word": "nai"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from the \"confused\" look that deer in general exhibit. Perhaps popularized by the lines that describe \"a confused deer walking on autumn leaves\" from the poem Tiếng thu (“Sounds of Autumn”) by Lưu Trọng Lư, and subsequently the pop song Mắt nai cha cha cha (“Cha-Cha-Cha Deer Eyes”) which describes the innocence of young girls.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "nai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nai",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to act innocent; to act dumb; to feign ignorance",
"text": "giả nai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"innocent; naive"
],
"id": "en-nai-vi-adj-D0NWh0I4",
"links": [
[
"innocent",
"innocent#English"
],
[
"naive",
"naive#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) innocent; naive"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lưu Trọng Lư"
],
"word": "nai"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "坭",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "坭, "
},
"expansion": "nai • (坭, )",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "坭, ",
"cls": "cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái) nai • (坭, )",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kind of bottle for storing wine"
],
"id": "en-nai-vi-verb-ZAvyD6vg",
"links": [
[
"bottle",
"bottle"
],
[
"storing",
"storing"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, possibly obsolete) kind of bottle for storing wine"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"possibly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "nai"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "抳",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "抳"
},
"expansion": "nai • (抳)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "抳"
},
"expansion": "nai • (抳)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "nai lưng"
},
{
"word": "nai nịt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tighten; to strap"
],
"id": "en-nai-vi-verb-IcNUqFF9",
"links": [
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"strap",
"strap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "nai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Cervids",
"vi:Containers"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-ɗeː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-ɗeː",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "đai"
},
"expansion": "Muong đai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-ɗeː. Cognate with Muong đai and Arem kadeː.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "狔",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "猍",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬸼",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "狔, 猍, , 𬸼"
},
"expansion": "nai • (狔, 猍, , 𬸼)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "狔, 猍, , 𬸼",
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) nai • (狔, 猍, , 𬸼)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hươu"
},
{
"word": "cheo"
},
{
"word": "mang"
},
{
"word": "hoẵng"
},
{
"word": "hươu nai"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sambar deer"
],
"links": [
[
"sambar",
"sambar#English"
],
[
"deer",
"deer#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any species of deer"
],
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any species of deer"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "nây"
}
],
"word": "nai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Cervids",
"vi:Containers"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from the \"confused\" look that deer in general exhibit. Perhaps popularized by the lines that describe \"a confused deer walking on autumn leaves\" from the poem Tiếng thu (“Sounds of Autumn”) by Lưu Trọng Lư, and subsequently the pop song Mắt nai cha cha cha (“Cha-Cha-Cha Deer Eyes”) which describes the innocence of young girls.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "nai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nai",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese informal terms",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to act innocent; to act dumb; to feign ignorance",
"text": "giả nai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"innocent; naive"
],
"links": [
[
"innocent",
"innocent#English"
],
[
"naive",
"naive#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) innocent; naive"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lưu Trọng Lư"
],
"word": "nai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Cervids",
"vi:Containers"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "坭",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "坭, "
},
"expansion": "nai • (坭, )",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "坭, ",
"cls": "cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái) nai • (坭, )",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with obsolete senses",
"Vietnamese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"kind of bottle for storing wine"
],
"links": [
[
"bottle",
"bottle"
],
[
"storing",
"storing"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, possibly obsolete) kind of bottle for storing wine"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"possibly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "nai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Cervids",
"vi:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nai lưng"
},
{
"word": "nai nịt"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "抳",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "抳"
},
"expansion": "nai • (抳)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "抳"
},
"expansion": "nai • (抳)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tighten; to strap"
],
"links": [
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"strap",
"strap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "nai"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nai meaning in Vietnamese (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"nai"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "nai",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"nai"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "nai",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.