"nổi" meaning in Vietnamese

See nổi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [noj˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [noj˧˨] [Huế], [noj˨˩˦] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nổi.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], 𬈗 [CJK], [CJK], 𤃠 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ɗoːs (“to float”). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ɗoːs||to float}} Proto-Vietic *ɗoːs (“to float”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=浽, 挼, 妥, 汝, 𬈗, 餒, 𤃠}} nổi • (浽, 挼, 妥, 汝, 𬈗, 餒, 𤃠), {{vi-verb|浽, 挼, 妥, 汝, 𬈗, 餒, 𤃠}} nổi • (浽, 挼, 妥, 汝, 𬈗, 餒, 𤃠)
  1. to float; to overfloat
    Sense id: en-nổi-vi-verb-syBodoB-
  2. to rise; to develop
    Sense id: en-nổi-vi-verb-2hEHl0Mb
  3. to swell; to swell out; to appear
    Sense id: en-nổi-vi-verb-sWLh44uo
  4. (colloquial) to be popular Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-nổi-vi-verb-99wb9j2-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: [noj˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [noj˧˨] [Huế], [noj˨˩˦] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nổi.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 能 (“be able to; capable”, SV: năng). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|năng}} năng, {{der|vi|zh|能//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">năng</i>|t=be able to; capable|tr=-}} Chinese 能 (“be able to; capable”, SV: năng), {{vi-etym-sino|能|be able to; capable|năng|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 能 (“be able to; capable”, SV: năng) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} nổi, {{vi-verb}} nổi
  1. be able to; to be capable of; to be in a position to
    Sense id: en-nổi-vi-verb-1b~kjqPz Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 4 13 4 4 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for nổi meaning in Vietnamese (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ɗoːs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to float"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɗoːs (“to float”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɗoːs (“to float”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "浽",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "挼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "汝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬈗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "餒",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤃠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "浽, 挼, 妥, 汝, 𬈗, 餒, 𤃠"
      },
      "expansion": "nổi • (浽, 挼, 妥, 汝, 𬈗, 餒, 𤃠)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "浽, 挼, 妥, 汝, 𬈗, 餒, 𤃠"
      },
      "expansion": "nổi • (浽, 挼, 妥, 汝, 𬈗, 餒, 𤃠)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chìm nổi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chợ nổi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chữ nổi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nổi bật"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nổi cộm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nổi danh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nổi dậy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nổi tiếng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nổi trội"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sôi nổi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trôi nổi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to float; to overfloat"
      ],
      "id": "en-nổi-vi-verb-syBodoB-",
      "links": [
        [
          "float",
          "float"
        ],
        [
          "overfloat",
          "overfloat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rise; to develop"
      ],
      "id": "en-nổi-vi-verb-2hEHl0Mb",
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swell; to swell out; to appear"
      ],
      "id": "en-nổi-vi-verb-sWLh44uo",
      "links": [
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ],
        [
          "appear",
          "appear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What songs are popular these days?",
          "text": "Dạo này có bài nào nổi?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be popular"
      ],
      "id": "en-nổi-vi-verb-99wb9j2-",
      "links": [
        [
          "popular",
          "popular"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to be popular"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[noj˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[noj˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[noj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nổi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nổi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "năng"
      },
      "expansion": "năng",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "能//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">năng</i>",
        "t": "be able to; capable",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 能 (“be able to; capable”, SV: năng)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "能",
        "2": "be able to; capable",
        "3": "năng",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 能 (“be able to; capable”, SV: năng)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 能 (“be able to; capable”, SV: năng).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nổi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nổi",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 4 4 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Well, I wasn't able to go.",
          "text": "Em đâu có đi nổi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be able to; to be capable of; to be in a position to"
      ],
      "id": "en-nổi-vi-verb-1b~kjqPz",
      "links": [
        [
          "be able to",
          "be able to"
        ],
        [
          "capable",
          "capable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[noj˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[noj˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[noj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nổi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nổi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ɗoːs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to float"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɗoːs (“to float”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɗoːs (“to float”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "浽",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "挼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "汝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬈗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "餒",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤃠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "浽, 挼, 妥, 汝, 𬈗, 餒, 𤃠"
      },
      "expansion": "nổi • (浽, 挼, 妥, 汝, 𬈗, 餒, 𤃠)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "浽, 挼, 妥, 汝, 𬈗, 餒, 𤃠"
      },
      "expansion": "nổi • (浽, 挼, 妥, 汝, 𬈗, 餒, 𤃠)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chìm nổi"
    },
    {
      "word": "chợ nổi"
    },
    {
      "word": "chữ nổi"
    },
    {
      "word": "nổi bật"
    },
    {
      "word": "nổi cộm"
    },
    {
      "word": "nổi danh"
    },
    {
      "word": "nổi dậy"
    },
    {
      "word": "nổi tiếng"
    },
    {
      "word": "nổi trội"
    },
    {
      "word": "sôi nổi"
    },
    {
      "word": "trôi nổi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to float; to overfloat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "float",
          "float"
        ],
        [
          "overfloat",
          "overfloat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rise; to develop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swell; to swell out; to appear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ],
        [
          "appear",
          "appear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What songs are popular these days?",
          "text": "Dạo này có bài nào nổi?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be popular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "popular",
          "popular"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to be popular"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[noj˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[noj˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[noj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nổi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nổi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "năng"
      },
      "expansion": "năng",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "能//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">năng</i>",
        "t": "be able to; capable",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 能 (“be able to; capable”, SV: năng)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "能",
        "2": "be able to; capable",
        "3": "năng",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 能 (“be able to; capable”, SV: năng)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 能 (“be able to; capable”, SV: năng).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nổi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nổi",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Well, I wasn't able to go.",
          "text": "Em đâu có đi nổi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be able to; to be capable of; to be in a position to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be able to",
          "be able to"
        ],
        [
          "capable",
          "capable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[noj˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[noj˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[noj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nổi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-n%E1%BB%95i.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nổi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.