"giai" meaning in Vietnamese

{
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  "etymology_text": "See trai. The sound change from *p-l and *b-l to ‹gi-› is a regular sound change in Northern Vietnamese; compare giồng, giầu, giời, giăng, gio, giả, giở, giun, gióng, giái. The inland dialects seem to have undergone this shift more thoroughly (although not completely), with the coastal Northern dialects being much more diverse in their treatment of *C-l- cluster.\nThis is one of several dialectal features of Northern Vietnamese that are quickly disappearing (especially in urban areas) due to dialect leveling, being replaced by the modern standard written forms of Southern origin. Among words with ‹gi-› onset originated from labial-lateral clusters, only giai, giời and a few words that originated from the Northern region but have become \"standard\" or \"co-standard\" in written language (like giun and giở) seem to be holding out among younger generations.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𪟦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫦻",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
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        "tr": "𪟦, 𫦻"
      },
      "expansion": "giai • (𪟦, 𫦻)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𪟦, 𫦻"
      },
      "expansion": "giai • (𪟦, 𫦻)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "boys and men; male",
          "word": "trai"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 18 20",
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          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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          "_dis": "84 8 8",
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          "_dis": "49 25 26",
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        {
          "_dis": "43 28 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "con giai"
        },
        {
          "word": "đàn ông con giai"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Northern Vietnam form of trai (“boys and men; male”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-giai-vi-noun-6BKOqB33",
      "links": [
        [
          "trai",
          "trai#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 3",
          "sense": "coastal Northern Vietnam, likely obsolete",
          "word": "lai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 4 4",
          "sense": "originally Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam, now widespread",
          "word": "trai"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zaːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːj˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giai"
}

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*C-l-"
      },
      "expansion": "*C-l-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See trai. The sound change from *p-l and *b-l to ‹gi-› is a regular sound change in Northern Vietnamese; compare giồng, giầu, giời, giăng, gio, giả, giở, giun, gióng, giái. The inland dialects seem to have undergone this shift more thoroughly (although not completely), with the coastal Northern dialects being much more diverse in their treatment of *C-l- cluster.\nThis is one of several dialectal features of Northern Vietnamese that are quickly disappearing (especially in urban areas) due to dialect leveling, being replaced by the modern standard written forms of Southern origin. Among words with ‹gi-› onset originated from labial-lateral clusters, only giai, giời and a few words that originated from the Northern region but have become \"standard\" or \"co-standard\" in written language (like giun and giở) seem to be holding out among younger generations.",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "romanization"
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      "expansion": "giai",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 階 (“rank or step; stairs”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-giai-vi-romanization-fwFxfU4b",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "階",
          "階#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 佳 (“excellent”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-giai-vi-romanization-kbR1vJI9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "佳",
          "佳#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zaːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːj˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giai"
}

{
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    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese romanizations",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "con giai"
    },
    {
      "word": "đàn ông con giai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*C-l-"
      },
      "expansion": "*C-l-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See trai. The sound change from *p-l and *b-l to ‹gi-› is a regular sound change in Northern Vietnamese; compare giồng, giầu, giời, giăng, gio, giả, giở, giun, gióng, giái. The inland dialects seem to have undergone this shift more thoroughly (although not completely), with the coastal Northern dialects being much more diverse in their treatment of *C-l- cluster.\nThis is one of several dialectal features of Northern Vietnamese that are quickly disappearing (especially in urban areas) due to dialect leveling, being replaced by the modern standard written forms of Southern origin. Among words with ‹gi-› onset originated from labial-lateral clusters, only giai, giời and a few words that originated from the Northern region but have become \"standard\" or \"co-standard\" in written language (like giun and giở) seem to be holding out among younger generations.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𪟦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫦻",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𪟦, 𫦻"
      },
      "expansion": "giai • (𪟦, 𫦻)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𪟦, 𫦻"
      },
      "expansion": "giai • (𪟦, 𫦻)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "boys and men; male",
          "word": "trai"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Northern Vietnam form of trai (“boys and men; male”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trai",
          "trai#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zaːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːj˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "coastal Northern Vietnam, likely obsolete",
      "word": "lai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "originally Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam, now widespread",
      "word": "trai"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giai"
}

{
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    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese romanizations",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
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      "args": {
        "1": "*C-l-"
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      "expansion": "*C-l-",
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  "etymology_text": "See trai. The sound change from *p-l and *b-l to ‹gi-› is a regular sound change in Northern Vietnamese; compare giồng, giầu, giời, giăng, gio, giả, giở, giun, gióng, giái. The inland dialects seem to have undergone this shift more thoroughly (although not completely), with the coastal Northern dialects being much more diverse in their treatment of *C-l- cluster.\nThis is one of several dialectal features of Northern Vietnamese that are quickly disappearing (especially in urban areas) due to dialect leveling, being replaced by the modern standard written forms of Southern origin. Among words with ‹gi-› onset originated from labial-lateral clusters, only giai, giời and a few words that originated from the Northern region but have become \"standard\" or \"co-standard\" in written language (like giun and giở) seem to be holding out among younger generations.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "romanization"
      },
      "expansion": "giai",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 階 (“rank or step; stairs”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "階",
          "階#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 佳 (“excellent”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "佳",
          "佳#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zaːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːj˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "coastal Northern Vietnam, likely obsolete",
      "word": "lai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "originally Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam, now widespread",
      "word": "trai"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giai"
}