See lai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "騾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "騾//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">la, loa</i>",
"t": "mule",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 騾 (“mule”, SV: la, loa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "騾",
"2": "mule",
"3": "la, loa",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 騾 (“mule”, SV: la, loa)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 騾 (“mule”, SV: la, loa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to crossbreed",
"word": "lai giống"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 9 15 24 35 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 19 13 16 15 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for lai giống (“to crossbreed”)."
],
"id": "en-lai-vi-verb-VkZ3y4Vy",
"links": [
[
"lai giống",
"lai giống#Vietnamese"
],
[
"crossbreed",
"crossbreed"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lai"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "騾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "騾//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">la, loa</i>",
"t": "mule",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 騾 (“mule”, SV: la, loa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "騾",
"2": "mule",
"3": "la, loa",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 騾 (“mule”, SV: la, loa)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 騾 (“mule”, SV: la, loa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 19 13 16 15 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lai căng"
},
{
"word": "lai tạp"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "crossbred offspring/Amerasian/Eurasian/mestizo",
"text": "con lai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of mixed blood; crossbred"
],
"id": "en-lai-vi-adj-jH1wzB--",
"links": [
[
"mixed",
"mixed"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"crossbred",
"crossbred"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lai"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 19 13 16 15 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hemline; turn-up"
],
"id": "en-lai-vi-noun-Hh7ZYFzj",
"links": [
[
"hemline",
"hemline"
],
[
"turn-up",
"turn-up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) hemline; turn-up"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lai"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "釐"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "釐//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">li</i>",
"t": "a weight unit",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 釐 (“a weight unit”, SV: li)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "釐",
"2": "a weight unit",
"3": "li",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 釐 (“a weight unit”, SV: li)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 釐 (“a weight unit”, SV: li).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 19 13 16 15 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hundredth part of a tael (equal to 0.378 g)"
],
"id": "en-lai-vi-noun-Q5YZKM3h",
"links": [
[
"hundredth",
"hundredth"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"tael",
"tael"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) hundredth part of a tael (equal to 0.378 g)"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lai"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 19 13 16 15 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to carry (someone) on one's bicycle or motorbike pillion; to give someone a lift on the bicycle or motorbike"
],
"id": "en-lai-vi-verb-~fNd9sOa",
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"motorbike",
"motorbike"
],
[
"pillion",
"pillion"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam) to carry (someone) on one's bicycle or motorbike pillion; to give someone a lift on the bicycle or motorbike"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Vietnam"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 19 13 16 15 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tow"
],
"id": "en-lai-vi-verb-glxqyKmF",
"links": [
[
"tow",
"tow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lai"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "cây"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cây) lai",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 19 13 16 15 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"candlenut; candleberry (Aleurites moluccanus)"
],
"id": "en-lai-vi-noun-s10FA~Ec",
"links": [
[
"candlenut",
"candlenut"
],
[
"candleberry",
"candleberry"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "騾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "騾//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">la, loa</i>",
"t": "mule",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 騾 (“mule”, SV: la, loa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "騾",
"2": "mule",
"3": "la, loa",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 騾 (“mule”, SV: la, loa)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 騾 (“mule”, SV: la, loa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to crossbreed",
"word": "lai giống"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for lai giống (“to crossbreed”)."
],
"links": [
[
"lai giống",
"lai giống#Vietnamese"
],
[
"crossbreed",
"crossbreed"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lai căng"
},
{
"word": "lai tạp"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "騾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "騾//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">la, loa</i>",
"t": "mule",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 騾 (“mule”, SV: la, loa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "騾",
"2": "mule",
"3": "la, loa",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 騾 (“mule”, SV: la, loa)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 騾 (“mule”, SV: la, loa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "crossbred offspring/Amerasian/Eurasian/mestizo",
"text": "con lai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of mixed blood; crossbred"
],
"links": [
[
"mixed",
"mixed"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"crossbred",
"crossbred"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Vietnamese",
"Southern Vietnamese"
],
"glosses": [
"hemline; turn-up"
],
"links": [
[
"hemline",
"hemline"
],
[
"turn-up",
"turn-up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) hemline; turn-up"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "釐"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "釐//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">li</i>",
"t": "a weight unit",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 釐 (“a weight unit”, SV: li)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "釐",
"2": "a weight unit",
"3": "li",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 釐 (“a weight unit”, SV: li)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 釐 (“a weight unit”, SV: li).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Vietnamese",
"Southern Vietnamese"
],
"glosses": [
"hundredth part of a tael (equal to 0.378 g)"
],
"links": [
[
"hundredth",
"hundredth"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"tael",
"tael"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) hundredth part of a tael (equal to 0.378 g)"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Vietnamese"
],
"glosses": [
"to carry (someone) on one's bicycle or motorbike pillion; to give someone a lift on the bicycle or motorbike"
],
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"motorbike",
"motorbike"
],
[
"pillion",
"pillion"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam) to carry (someone) on one's bicycle or motorbike pillion; to give someone a lift on the bicycle or motorbike"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Vietnam"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tow"
],
"links": [
[
"tow",
"tow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "cây"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cây) lai",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"candlenut; candleberry (Aleurites moluccanus)"
],
"links": [
[
"candlenut",
"candlenut"
],
[
"candleberry",
"candleberry"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lai"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lai meaning in Vietnamese (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.