See cam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cam chanh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cam sành"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quýt làm cam chịu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
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{
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"2": "orange"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 柑 (“orange”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 柑 (“orange”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "trái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "quả",
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"classifier"
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}
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 0 12 20 24 10 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 12 17 20 22 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 4 20 17 18 6 3 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"Human",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orange, such as Citrus × sinensis or Citrus aurantium (bitter orange)"
],
"id": "en-cam-vi-noun-5HABuffU",
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
],
[
"Citrus aurantium",
"Citrus aurantium#Translingual"
],
[
"bitter orange",
"bitter orange"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Citrus reticulata × sinensis",
"word": "cam sành"
}
],
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for cam sành (“Citrus reticulata × sinensis”)."
],
"id": "en-cam-vi-noun-PjrCoGkI",
"links": [
[
"cam sành",
"cam sành#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bánh cam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cánh cam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "da cam"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
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"2": "orange"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 柑 (“orange”)",
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],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 柑 (“orange”).",
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{
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"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trắng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xám"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "đen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "đỏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thắm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thẫm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nâu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vàng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vàng chanh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xanh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xanh lá cây"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xanh lục"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lục"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xanh bạc hà"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xanh lục đậm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xanh lơ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hồ thuỷ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xanh mòng két"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xanh da trời"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thiên thanh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xanh dương"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xanh nước biển"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xanh lam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tím"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chàm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tía"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hồng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 0 12 20 24 10 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "40 15 23 22",
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},
{
"_dis": "40 15 23 22",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 15 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 12 17 20 22 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 12 11 6 4 9 5 13",
"kind": "topical",
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"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 4 20 17 18 6 3 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"made of oranges"
],
"id": "en-cam-vi-adj-76S9s3DT",
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[
"orange",
"orange"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of the colour orange"
],
"id": "en-cam-vi-adj-mT2IR1NW",
"links": [
[
"màu",
"màu#Vietnamese"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(màu ~) of the colour orange"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cam"
}
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},
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],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "camera"
}
],
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{
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"name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "23 4 20 17 18 6 3 9",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for camera."
],
"id": "en-cam-vi-noun-1w4WVACu",
"links": [
[
"camera",
"camera#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cam chịu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cam đoan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cam kết"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cam lòng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cam phận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cam tâm"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "",
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{
"args": {
"1": "甘",
"2": "sweet"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 甘 (“sweet”)",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
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"args": {},
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}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be content with"
],
"id": "en-cam-vi-verb-RJ7Ob67-",
"links": [
[
"content",
"content"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in compounds) to be content with"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pledge, to guarantee"
],
"id": "en-cam-vi-verb-1scs4G1X",
"links": [
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
],
[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in compounds) to pledge, to guarantee"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cam"
}
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"etymology_number": 3,
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"expansion": "",
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{
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"1": "甘",
"2": "sweet"
},
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"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 甘 (“sweet”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "cam",
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],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 6 6 5 51 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
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},
{
"_dis": "27 0 12 20 24 10 2 4",
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "21 1 12 17 20 22 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cam thảo"
},
{
"word": "đồng cam cộng khổ"
},
{
"word": "khổ tận cam lai"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sino-Vietnamese reading of 甘"
],
"id": "en-cam-vi-romanization-JVrwI13~",
"links": [
[
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Sino-Vietnamese"
],
[
"甘",
"甘#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cam"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
"Vietnamese romanizations",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Fruits",
"vi:Oranges"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cam chanh"
},
{
"word": "cam sành"
},
{
"word": "quýt làm cam chịu"
}
],
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},
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{
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"2": "orange"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 柑 (“orange”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 柑 (“orange”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "trái",
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}
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],
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"lang_code": "vi",
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{
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],
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[
"orange",
"orange"
],
[
"Citrus aurantium",
"Citrus aurantium#Translingual"
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[
"bitter orange",
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]
]
},
{
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{
"extra": "Citrus reticulata × sinensis",
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}
],
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],
"glosses": [
"Short for cam sành (“Citrus reticulata × sinensis”)."
],
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[
"cam sành",
"cam sành#Vietnamese"
]
],
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"abbreviation",
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cam"
}
{
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"vi:Fruits",
"vi:Oranges"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bánh cam"
},
{
"word": "cánh cam"
},
{
"word": "da cam"
}
],
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],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
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{
"word": "trắng"
},
{
"word": "xám"
},
{
"word": "đen"
},
{
"word": "đỏ"
},
{
"word": "thắm"
},
{
"word": "thẫm"
},
{
"word": "nâu"
},
{
"word": "vàng"
},
{
"word": "kem"
},
{
"word": "vàng chanh"
},
{
"word": "xanh"
},
{
"word": "xanh lá cây"
},
{
"word": "xanh lục"
},
{
"word": "lục"
},
{
"word": "xanh bạc hà"
},
{
"word": "xanh lục đậm"
},
{
"word": "xanh lơ"
},
{
"word": "hồ thuỷ"
},
{
"word": "xanh mòng két"
},
{
"word": "xanh da trời"
},
{
"word": "thiên thanh"
},
{
"word": "xanh dương"
},
{
"word": "xanh nước biển"
},
{
"word": "xanh lam"
},
{
"word": "lam"
},
{
"word": "tím"
},
{
"word": "chàm"
},
{
"word": "tía"
},
{
"word": "hồng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"made of oranges"
],
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of the colour orange"
],
"links": [
[
"màu",
"màu#Vietnamese"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(màu ~) of the colour orange"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese romanizations",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Fruits",
"vi:Oranges"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cam",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cam",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "camera"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for camera."
],
"links": [
[
"camera",
"camera#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
"Vietnamese romanizations",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Fruits",
"vi:Oranges"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cam chịu"
},
{
"word": "cam đoan"
},
{
"word": "cam kết"
},
{
"word": "cam lòng"
},
{
"word": "cam phận"
},
{
"word": "cam tâm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "甘",
"2": "sweet"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 甘 (“sweet”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 甘 (“sweet”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cam",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cam",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be content with"
],
"links": [
[
"content",
"content"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in compounds) to be content with"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pledge, to guarantee"
],
"links": [
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
],
[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in compounds) to pledge, to guarantee"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
"Vietnamese romanizations",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Fruits",
"vi:Oranges"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cam thảo"
},
{
"word": "đồng cam cộng khổ"
},
{
"word": "khổ tận cam lai"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "甘",
"2": "sweet"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 甘 (“sweet”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 甘 (“sweet”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "cam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese readings"
],
"glosses": [
"Sino-Vietnamese reading of 甘"
],
"links": [
[
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Sino-Vietnamese"
],
[
"甘",
"甘#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cam meaning in Vietnamese (7.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: màu ~",
"path": [
"cam"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: màu ~",
"path": [
"cam"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cam",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.