"còi" meaning in Vietnamese

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*t-kɔːj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *t-kɔːj (“horn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thavung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*tŋkɔɔj"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *tŋkɔɔj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "tancoi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horn, antler"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh tancoi (“horn, antler”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "កុយ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rhinoceros horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer កុយ (koy, “rhinoceros horn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*k-rəŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-rəŋ",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "sừng"
      },
      "expansion": "sừng",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *t-kɔːj (“horn”). Cognate with Thavung təkɔːj¹ (\"cow and buffalo horn\"), Proto-Katuic *tŋkɔɔj (whence Pacoh tancoi (“horn, antler”)), Khmer កុយ (koy, “rhinoceros horn”). The original meaning was probably \"horn of a herbivore\", while Proto-Vietic *k-rəŋ (> sừng) was just \"horn\" in general.\nThe Viet-Muong languages no longer retain the meaning \"horn of a herbivore\" preserved in the other Vietic languages (like Thavung), Katuic and Khmer, but only \"instrumental horn\" (with the same semantic development as in English).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩲡",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧥇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𩲡, 𧥇"
      },
      "expansion": "còi • (𩲡, 𧥇)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𩲡, 𧥇",
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) còi • (𩲡, 𧥇)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 36 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a whistle (device used to make a whistling sound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-còi-vi-noun-NYcLjfXq",
      "links": [
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 71 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 36 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a horn (loud alarm, especially on a motor vehicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-còi-vi-noun-WoKGiKCl",
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 36 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a siren (device for making a sound alarm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-còi-vi-noun-Xkql4yEa",
      "links": [
        [
          "siren",
          "siren"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "còi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孤",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩲡",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "孤, 𩲡"
      },
      "expansion": "còi • (孤, 𩲡)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "孤, 𩲡"
      },
      "expansion": "còi • (孤, 𩲡)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "còi cọc"
        },
        {
          "word": "còi xương"
        },
        {
          "word": "ốm còi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skinny; bony"
      ],
      "id": "en-còi-vi-adj-mA13F3yA",
      "links": [
        [
          "skinny",
          "skinny"
        ],
        [
          "bony",
          "bony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) skinny; bony"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gầy"
        },
        {
          "word": "ốm"
        },
        {
          "word": "ròm"
        },
        {
          "word": "tóm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "còi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*t-kɔːj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *t-kɔːj (“horn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thavung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*tŋkɔɔj"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *tŋkɔɔj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "tancoi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horn, antler"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh tancoi (“horn, antler”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "កុយ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rhinoceros horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer កុយ (koy, “rhinoceros horn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*k-rəŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-rəŋ",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "sừng"
      },
      "expansion": "sừng",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *t-kɔːj (“horn”). Cognate with Thavung təkɔːj¹ (\"cow and buffalo horn\"), Proto-Katuic *tŋkɔɔj (whence Pacoh tancoi (“horn, antler”)), Khmer កុយ (koy, “rhinoceros horn”). The original meaning was probably \"horn of a herbivore\", while Proto-Vietic *k-rəŋ (> sừng) was just \"horn\" in general.\nThe Viet-Muong languages no longer retain the meaning \"horn of a herbivore\" preserved in the other Vietic languages (like Thavung), Katuic and Khmer, but only \"instrumental horn\" (with the same semantic development as in English).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩲡",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧥇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𩲡, 𧥇"
      },
      "expansion": "còi • (𩲡, 𧥇)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𩲡, 𧥇",
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) còi • (𩲡, 𧥇)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a whistle (device used to make a whistling sound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a horn (loud alarm, especially on a motor vehicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a siren (device for making a sound alarm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "siren",
          "siren"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "còi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "còi cọc"
    },
    {
      "word": "còi xương"
    },
    {
      "word": "ốm còi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孤",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩲡",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "孤, 𩲡"
      },
      "expansion": "còi • (孤, 𩲡)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "孤, 𩲡"
      },
      "expansion": "còi • (孤, 𩲡)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skinny; bony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skinny",
          "skinny"
        ],
        [
          "bony",
          "bony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) skinny; bony"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gầy"
        },
        {
          "word": "ốm"
        },
        {
          "word": "ròm"
        },
        {
          "word": "tóm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "còi"
}