"bò" meaning in Vietnamese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʔɓɔ˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓɔ˦˩] [Huế], [ʔɓɔ˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bò.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: con [classifier], 𤙭 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *bɔː (“zebu; bovine”). Probably ultimately of imitative origin. Compare Vietnamese ụm bò (“moo”) and items such as Malay lembu, Khmu [Cuang] lmboʔ and Cebuano amba, which are superficially similar but lack straightforward correspondence with the Vietnamese word. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*bɔː||zebu; bovine}} Proto-Vietic *bɔː (“zebu; bovine”), {{m|vi|ụm bò||moo}} ụm bò (“moo”), {{cog|ms|lembu}} Malay lembu, {{cog|kjg|-}} Khmu, {{cog|ceb|amba}} Cebuano amba Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𤙭}} bò • (𤙭), {{vi-noun|𤙭|cls=con}} (classifier con) bò • (𤙭)
  1. (zoology) a Southern Yellow zebu (a bovine of the breed Feng cattle) Categories (topical): Zoology Categories (lifeform): Cattle
    Sense id: en-bò-vi-noun-T6AH4bXF Disambiguation of Cattle: 26 22 22 9 10 11 Categories (other): Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks, Vietnamese nouns classified by con, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks: 53 47 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by con: 57 43 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 19 18 18 14 17 14 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  2. (zoology, by extension) any bovine from the subtribe Bovina Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Zoology Categories (lifeform): Cattle
    Sense id: en-bò-vi-noun-5qr2his2 Disambiguation of Cattle: 26 22 22 9 10 11 Categories (other): Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks: 53 47 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 19 18 18 14 17 14 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: (english: calf), ụm bò (english: moo), trâu (english: buffalo)
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: bánh bò (english: a kind of sponge cake), bò biển, bò cụng (english: Red Bull), bò đỏ, bò húc (english: Red Bull), bò kho, bò rừng (english: true bison), bò sữa (english: dairy cow), bò tót (gaur), bò vàng, bún bò, cá bò, da bò, đầu bò, đầu bò đầu bướng, đo bò làm chuồng, lo bò trắng răng, mất bò mới lo làm chuồng, quần bò (english: jeans), roi cặc bò, xe bò

Noun

IPA: [ʔɓɔ˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓɔ˦˩] [Huế], [ʔɓɔ˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bò.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Compare vò. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|vò}} vò Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} bò, {{vi-noun}} bò
  1. (informal) a unit of measurement for grain volume equivalent to the capacity of a condensed milk can Tags: informal Categories (lifeform): Cattle Synonyms: ống bơ,
    Sense id: en-bò-vi-noun-9qHsxIZT Disambiguation of Cattle: 26 22 22 9 10 11 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 16 14 25 11 18 16 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 19 18 18 14 17 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: [ʔɓɔ˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓɔ˦˩] [Huế], [ʔɓɔ˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bò.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𨁏 [CJK], 𨄳 [CJK], [CJK], 𨆶 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *bɔː (“to crawl; to drag”). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*bɔː||to crawl; to drag}} Proto-Vietic *bɔː (“to crawl; to drag”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𨁏, 𨄳, 蒲, 𨆶}} bò • (𨁏, 𨄳, 蒲, 𨆶), {{vi-verb|𨁏, 𨄳, 蒲, 𨆶}} bò • (𨁏, 𨄳, 蒲, 𨆶)
  1. to creep; to crawl (move slowly with the abdomen close to the ground)
    Sense id: en-bò-vi-verb-4tQEmIMF Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 19 18 18 14 17 14
  2. (botany) to creep (to grow across a surface rather than upwards); to climb (to grow upwards by clinging to something) Categories (topical): Botany Categories (lifeform): Cattle
    Sense id: en-bò-vi-verb-Vx2mR8KM Disambiguation of Cattle: 26 22 22 9 10 11 Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 19 18 18 14 17 14 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  3. to slowly climb Categories (lifeform): Cattle
    Sense id: en-bò-vi-verb-d1H5TvPx Disambiguation of Cattle: 26 22 22 9 10 11 Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 19 18 18 14 17 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bò lê, bò lê bò càng, bò lê bò la, bò sát (english: reptile), bò trườn (english: to crawl), chưa học bò đã lo học chạy, cười bò, cười lăn cười bò, đói đầu gối phải bò, kiến bò miệng chén
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bò meaning in Vietnamese (12.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a kind of sponge cake",
      "word": "bánh bò"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bò biển"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Red Bull",
      "word": "bò cụng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bò đỏ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Red Bull",
      "word": "bò húc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bò kho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "true bison",
      "word": "bò rừng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dairy cow",
      "word": "bò sữa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gaur",
      "word": "bò tót"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bò vàng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bún bò"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cá bò"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "da bò"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "đầu bò"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "đầu bò đầu bướng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "đo bò làm chuồng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lo bò trắng răng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mất bò mới lo làm chuồng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "jeans",
      "word": "quần bò"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roi cặc bò"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xe bò"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*bɔː",
        "4": "",
        "5": "zebu; bovine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *bɔː (“zebu; bovine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ụm bò",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moo"
      },
      "expansion": "ụm bò (“moo”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "lembu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay lembu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "amba"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano amba",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *bɔː (“zebu; bovine”). Probably ultimately of imitative origin.\nCompare Vietnamese ụm bò (“moo”) and items such as Malay lembu, Khmu [Cuang] lmboʔ and Cebuano amba, which are superficially similar but lack straightforward correspondence with the Vietnamese word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤙭",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𤙭"
      },
      "expansion": "bò • (𤙭)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𤙭",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) bò • (𤙭)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "calf",
      "word": "bê"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "moo",
      "word": "ụm bò"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "buffalo",
      "word": "trâu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "vi:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 18 14 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 22 9 10 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "vi:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "water buffaloes and Southern Yellow zebus",
          "text": "trâu bò",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep Southern Yellow zebus",
          "text": "nuôi bò",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to tend/graze Southern Yellow zebus",
          "text": "chăn bò",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Southern Yellow beef",
          "text": "thịt bò",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Southern Yellow zebu (a bovine of the breed Feng cattle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bò-vi-noun-T6AH4bXF",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "bovine",
          "bovine"
        ],
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) a Southern Yellow zebu (a bovine of the breed Feng cattle)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "vi:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 18 14 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 22 9 10 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "vi:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a dairy bovine; cow",
          "text": "bò sữa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any bovine from the subtribe Bovina"
      ],
      "id": "en-bò-vi-noun-5qr2his2",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "bovine",
          "bovine"
        ],
        [
          "subtribe",
          "subtribe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology, by extension) any bovine from the subtribe Bovina"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bò.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bò"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bò lê"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bò lê bò càng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bò lê bò la"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "reptile",
      "word": "bò sát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to crawl",
      "word": "bò trườn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chưa học bò đã lo học chạy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cười bò"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cười lăn cười bò"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "đói đầu gối phải bò"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiến bò miệng chén"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*bɔː",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to crawl; to drag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *bɔː (“to crawl; to drag”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *bɔː (“to crawl; to drag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𨁏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨄳",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "蒲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨆶",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𨁏, 𨄳, 蒲, 𨆶"
      },
      "expansion": "bò • (𨁏, 𨄳, 蒲, 𨆶)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𨁏, 𨄳, 蒲, 𨆶"
      },
      "expansion": "bò • (𨁏, 𨄳, 蒲, 𨆶)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 18 14 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a snake crawls",
          "text": "rắn bò",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "lổm ngổm như cua bò ― to swagger as a crab crawls",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to creep; to crawl (move slowly with the abdomen close to the ground)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bò-vi-verb-4tQEmIMF",
      "links": [
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ],
        [
          "crawl",
          "crawl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "vi:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 18 14 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 22 9 10 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "vi:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The loofah climbed the frame.",
          "text": "Mướp bò lên giàn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to creep (to grow across a surface rather than upwards); to climb (to grow upwards by clinging to something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bò-vi-verb-Vx2mR8KM",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ],
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) to creep (to grow across a surface rather than upwards); to climb (to grow upwards by clinging to something)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 18 14 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 22 9 10 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "vi:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The car climbed up the hill.",
          "text": "Chiếc xe bò lên dốc.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slowly climb"
      ],
      "id": "en-bò-vi-verb-d1H5TvPx",
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bò.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bò"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "vò"
      },
      "expansion": "vò",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare vò.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bò",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bò",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 25 11 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 18 14 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 22 9 10 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "vi:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lend me some condensed milk cans' worth of rice.",
          "text": "Vay vài bò gạo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a unit of measurement for grain volume equivalent to the capacity of a condensed milk can"
      ],
      "id": "en-bò-vi-noun-9qHsxIZT",
      "links": [
        [
          "unit of measurement",
          "unit of measurement"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ],
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity"
        ],
        [
          "condensed milk",
          "condensed milk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) a unit of measurement for grain volume equivalent to the capacity of a condensed milk can"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ống bơ"
        },
        {
          "word": "bơ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bò.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bò"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Cattle"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a kind of sponge cake",
      "word": "bánh bò"
    },
    {
      "word": "bò biển"
    },
    {
      "english": "Red Bull",
      "word": "bò cụng"
    },
    {
      "word": "bò đỏ"
    },
    {
      "english": "Red Bull",
      "word": "bò húc"
    },
    {
      "word": "bò kho"
    },
    {
      "english": "true bison",
      "word": "bò rừng"
    },
    {
      "english": "dairy cow",
      "word": "bò sữa"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gaur",
      "word": "bò tót"
    },
    {
      "word": "bò vàng"
    },
    {
      "word": "bún bò"
    },
    {
      "word": "cá bò"
    },
    {
      "word": "da bò"
    },
    {
      "word": "đầu bò"
    },
    {
      "word": "đầu bò đầu bướng"
    },
    {
      "word": "đo bò làm chuồng"
    },
    {
      "word": "lo bò trắng răng"
    },
    {
      "word": "mất bò mới lo làm chuồng"
    },
    {
      "english": "jeans",
      "word": "quần bò"
    },
    {
      "word": "roi cặc bò"
    },
    {
      "word": "xe bò"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*bɔː",
        "4": "",
        "5": "zebu; bovine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *bɔː (“zebu; bovine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ụm bò",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moo"
      },
      "expansion": "ụm bò (“moo”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "lembu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay lembu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "amba"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano amba",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *bɔː (“zebu; bovine”). Probably ultimately of imitative origin.\nCompare Vietnamese ụm bò (“moo”) and items such as Malay lembu, Khmu [Cuang] lmboʔ and Cebuano amba, which are superficially similar but lack straightforward correspondence with the Vietnamese word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤙭",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𤙭"
      },
      "expansion": "bò • (𤙭)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𤙭",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) bò • (𤙭)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "calf",
      "word": "bê"
    },
    {
      "english": "moo",
      "word": "ụm bò"
    },
    {
      "english": "buffalo",
      "word": "trâu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Zoology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "water buffaloes and Southern Yellow zebus",
          "text": "trâu bò",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep Southern Yellow zebus",
          "text": "nuôi bò",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to tend/graze Southern Yellow zebus",
          "text": "chăn bò",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Southern Yellow beef",
          "text": "thịt bò",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Southern Yellow zebu (a bovine of the breed Feng cattle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "bovine",
          "bovine"
        ],
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) a Southern Yellow zebu (a bovine of the breed Feng cattle)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Zoology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a dairy bovine; cow",
          "text": "bò sữa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any bovine from the subtribe Bovina"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "bovine",
          "bovine"
        ],
        [
          "subtribe",
          "subtribe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology, by extension) any bovine from the subtribe Bovina"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bò.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bò"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Cattle"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bò lê"
    },
    {
      "word": "bò lê bò càng"
    },
    {
      "word": "bò lê bò la"
    },
    {
      "english": "reptile",
      "word": "bò sát"
    },
    {
      "english": "to crawl",
      "word": "bò trườn"
    },
    {
      "word": "chưa học bò đã lo học chạy"
    },
    {
      "word": "cười bò"
    },
    {
      "word": "cười lăn cười bò"
    },
    {
      "word": "đói đầu gối phải bò"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiến bò miệng chén"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*bɔː",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to crawl; to drag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *bɔː (“to crawl; to drag”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *bɔː (“to crawl; to drag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𨁏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨄳",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "蒲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨆶",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𨁏, 𨄳, 蒲, 𨆶"
      },
      "expansion": "bò • (𨁏, 𨄳, 蒲, 𨆶)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𨁏, 𨄳, 蒲, 𨆶"
      },
      "expansion": "bò • (𨁏, 𨄳, 蒲, 𨆶)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a snake crawls",
          "text": "rắn bò",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "lổm ngổm như cua bò ― to swagger as a crab crawls",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to creep; to crawl (move slowly with the abdomen close to the ground)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ],
        [
          "crawl",
          "crawl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The loofah climbed the frame.",
          "text": "Mướp bò lên giàn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to creep (to grow across a surface rather than upwards); to climb (to grow upwards by clinging to something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ],
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) to creep (to grow across a surface rather than upwards); to climb (to grow upwards by clinging to something)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The car climbed up the hill.",
          "text": "Chiếc xe bò lên dốc.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slowly climb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bò.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bò"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Cattle"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "vò"
      },
      "expansion": "vò",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare vò.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bò",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bò",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese informal terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lend me some condensed milk cans' worth of rice.",
          "text": "Vay vài bò gạo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a unit of measurement for grain volume equivalent to the capacity of a condensed milk can"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unit of measurement",
          "unit of measurement"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ],
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity"
        ],
        [
          "condensed milk",
          "condensed milk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) a unit of measurement for grain volume equivalent to the capacity of a condensed milk can"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ống bơ"
        },
        {
          "word": "bơ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɔ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bò.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bò"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.