See er in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "er geç"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "er ya da geç"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ایر",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ایر",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ایر"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ایر",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ایر",
"tr": "ẹr"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ایر (ẹr)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ẹ̄r",
"4": "",
"5": "early"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄r (“early”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰼",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰼 (er)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ایر, ار, from Old Anatolian Turkish ایر (ẹr), from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄r (“early”). Related to Old Turkic 𐰼 (er).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "er",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"early"
],
"id": "en-er-tr-adv-9AiDC8x~",
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) early"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "erken"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afyonkarahisar Turkish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 19 5 16 16 8 1 15 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suhur"
],
"id": "en-er-tr-adv-A7e0qxKn",
"links": [
[
"suhur",
"suhur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Afyonkarahisar) suhur"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sahur"
}
],
"tags": [
"Afyonkarahisar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[æɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɾ"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aba altında er yatar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "er bezi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "er dilemek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "er dişi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "er kişi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "er meydanı"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "er olup baş yarmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "er oyunu bildirir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "er suyu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "erat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "erbaş"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "erce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ere gitmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ere varmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eril"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "erlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ersiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sözünün eri"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ار",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "er",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ار (er)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ار",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ار (er)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ار",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ار (er)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"4": "",
"5": "man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰼",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰼 (er)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ər"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani ər",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ار (er), from Old Anatolian Turkish ار (er), from Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰼 (er), Azerbaijani ər.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eri",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "erler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "erim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erleriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "erim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ersin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlersin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erdir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerdir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eriz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erleriz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ersiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlersiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerdir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "eri",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "erler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "er (definite accusative eri, plural erler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "er (definite accusative eri, plural erler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"poss": "1",
"pred": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 13 19 5 16 16 8 1 15 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, male"
],
"id": "en-er-tr-noun-6yx-fOCd",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adam"
},
{
"word": "erkek"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"warrior, hero, noble"
],
"id": "en-er-tr-noun-G~9Zf5eJ",
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yiğit"
},
{
"word": "batur"
},
{
"word": "bahadır"
},
{
"word": "kahraman"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 13 19 5 16 16 8 1 15 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conscript, private (soldier of the lowest rank of the army)"
],
"id": "en-er-tr-noun-aVLEafuS",
"links": [
[
"conscript",
"conscript"
],
[
"private",
"private"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nefer"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 12 17 1 16 35 2 0 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 19 5 16 16 8 1 15 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tribesman"
],
"id": "en-er-tr-noun-8At420yh",
"links": [
[
"tribesman",
"tribesman"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a skilled person"
],
"id": "en-er-tr-noun-MUk8NiyW",
"links": [
[
"skilled",
"skilled"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kars Turkish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rize Turkish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"id": "en-er-tr-noun-n-6PiLk6",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"qualifier": "Kars",
"raw_glosses": [
"(now chiefly dialectal, Kars, Rize) husband"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "koca"
},
{
"word": "zevç"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Mysticism",
"orig": "tr:Mysticism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "tr:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 19 5 16 16 8 1 15 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who displays a lot of religious virtues, and therefore is thought to have reached God's love; saint"
],
"id": "en-er-tr-noun-f24q596M",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"mysticism",
"mysticism"
],
[
"saint",
"saint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, mysticism) one who displays a lot of religious virtues, and therefore is thought to have reached God's love; saint"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "veli"
},
{
"word": "ermiş"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pawn"
],
"id": "en-er-tr-noun-BQKdS8LE",
"links": [
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piyon"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[æɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɾ"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "er",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ermek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of ermek"
],
"id": "en-er-tr-verb-86nJlaQi",
"links": [
[
"ermek",
"ermek#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[æɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɾ"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 54 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Turkish/æɾ",
"Rhymes:Turkish/æɾ/1 syllable",
"Turkish adjectives",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "er geç"
},
{
"word": "er ya da geç"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ایر",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ایر",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ایر"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ایر",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ایر",
"tr": "ẹr"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ایر (ẹr)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ẹ̄r",
"4": "",
"5": "early"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄r (“early”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰼",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰼 (er)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ایر, ار, from Old Anatolian Turkish ایر (ẹr), from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄r (“early”). Related to Old Turkic 𐰼 (er).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "er",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"early"
],
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) early"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "erken"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Afyonkarahisar Turkish"
],
"glosses": [
"suhur"
],
"links": [
[
"suhur",
"suhur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Afyonkarahisar) suhur"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sahur"
}
],
"tags": [
"Afyonkarahisar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[æɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɾ"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 54 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Turkish/æɾ",
"Rhymes:Turkish/æɾ/1 syllable",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aba altında er yatar"
},
{
"word": "er bezi"
},
{
"word": "er dilemek"
},
{
"word": "er dişi"
},
{
"word": "er kişi"
},
{
"word": "er meydanı"
},
{
"word": "er olup baş yarmak"
},
{
"word": "er oyunu bildirir"
},
{
"word": "er suyu"
},
{
"word": "erat"
},
{
"word": "erbaş"
},
{
"word": "erce"
},
{
"word": "ere gitmek"
},
{
"word": "ere varmak"
},
{
"word": "eril"
},
{
"word": "erlik"
},
{
"word": "ersiz"
},
{
"word": "sözünün eri"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ار",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "er",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ار (er)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ار",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ار (er)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ار",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ار (er)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"4": "",
"5": "man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰼",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰼 (er)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ər"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani ər",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ار (er), from Old Anatolian Turkish ار (er), from Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰼 (er), Azerbaijani ər.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eri",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "erler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "erim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erleriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "erim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ersin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erlersin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erdir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerdir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eriz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erleriz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ersiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlersiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erlerdir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "eri",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "erler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "er (definite accusative eri, plural erler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "er (definite accusative eri, plural erler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"poss": "1",
"pred": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "eren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man, male"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adam"
},
{
"word": "erkek"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"warrior, hero, noble"
],
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yiğit"
},
{
"word": "batur"
},
{
"word": "bahadır"
},
{
"word": "kahraman"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"conscript, private (soldier of the lowest rank of the army)"
],
"links": [
[
"conscript",
"conscript"
],
[
"private",
"private"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nefer"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tribesman"
],
"links": [
[
"tribesman",
"tribesman"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a skilled person"
],
"links": [
[
"skilled",
"skilled"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kars Turkish",
"Rize Turkish"
],
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"qualifier": "Kars",
"raw_glosses": [
"(now chiefly dialectal, Kars, Rize) husband"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "koca"
},
{
"word": "zevç"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"tr:Mysticism",
"tr:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"one who displays a lot of religious virtues, and therefore is thought to have reached God's love; saint"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"mysticism",
"mysticism"
],
[
"saint",
"saint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, mysticism) one who displays a lot of religious virtues, and therefore is thought to have reached God's love; saint"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "veli"
},
{
"word": "ermiş"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pawn"
],
"links": [
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piyon"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[æɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɾ"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 54 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Turkish/æɾ",
"Rhymes:Turkish/æɾ/1 syllable",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "er",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ermek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of ermek"
],
"links": [
[
"ermek",
"ermek#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[æɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɾ"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
Download raw JSONL data for er meaning in Turkish (16.3kB)
{
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"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "er",
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}
{
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"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "er",
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"subsection": "",
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"subsection": "",
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{
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}
{
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}
{
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"subsection": "",
"title": "er",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 458713455<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 30 Jan 2026 11:44:35 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.