See เมือง in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for เมือง meaning in Thai (14.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gaan-mʉʉang",
"word": "การเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "แข็งเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuu-mʉʉang",
"word": "คูเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ทรงเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "นางเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bâan-mʉʉang",
"word": "บ้านเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ประจำเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ผังเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fùn-mʉʉang",
"word": "ฝุ่นเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pon-lá-mʉʉang",
"word": "พลเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "พ่อเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pʉ́ʉn-mʉʉang",
"word": "พื้นเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "เพรียงเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mʉʉang-kʉ̂n",
"word": "เมืองขึ้น"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "เมืองท่า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mʉʉang-nɔ̂ɔk",
"word": "เมืองนอก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "เมืองบน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mʉʉang-fáa",
"word": "เมืองฟ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mʉʉang-lǔuang",
"word": "เมืองหลวง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "เมืองออก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "เมืองเอก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "แม่ยั่วเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ระบิลเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "เสื้อเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hǔua-mʉʉang",
"word": "หัวเมือง"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*mɯəŋᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "township"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *mɯəŋᴬ (“township”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເມືອງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເມືອງ (mư̄ang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨾᩮᩬᩥᨦ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨾᩮᩬᩥᨦ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨾᩮᩨ᩠ᨦ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨾᩮᩨ᩠ᨦ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦵᦙᦲᧂ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦵᦙᦲᧂ (moeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪣꪉ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪣꪉ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "twh",
"2": "ꪝꪷꪉ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dón ꪝꪷꪉ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "မိူင်း"
},
"expansion": "Shan မိူင်း (móeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥛᥫᥒᥰ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥛᥫᥒᥰ (möeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫 (müṅ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "mường"
},
"expansion": "Tày mường",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "មឿង"
},
"expansion": "Khmer មឿង (mɨəng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxm",
"2": "มฺืง"
},
"expansion": "Northern Khmer มฺืง",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Mường"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese Mường",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "勐"
},
"expansion": "勐 (měng)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *mɯəŋᴬ (“township”). Cognate with Lao ເມືອງ (mư̄ang), Northern Thai ᨾᩮᩬᩥᨦ, Khün ᨾᩮᩨ᩠ᨦ, Lü ᦵᦙᦲᧂ (moeng), Tai Dam ꪹꪣꪉ, Tai Dón ꪝꪷꪉ, Shan မိူင်း (móeng), Tai Nüa ᥛᥫᥒᥰ (möeng), Ahom 𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫 (müṅ), Tày mường. Compare loanwords in neighbouring languages: Khmer មឿង (mɨəng), Northern Khmer มฺืง, Vietnamese Mường, Chinese 勐 (měng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mʉʉang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "เมือง",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "แห่ง",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "เมือง",
"2": "แห่ง"
},
"expansion": "เมือง • (mʉʉang) (classifier เมือง or แห่ง)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 34 4 19 25 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 15 15 19 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by เมือง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 15 15 19 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 5 22 20 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 14 20 20 15 4 22",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "th:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 22 22 11 4 24",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Political subdivisions",
"orig": "th:Political subdivisions",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city-state."
],
"id": "en-เมือง-th-noun-rmRLxeGw",
"links": [
[
"city-state",
"city-state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) city-state."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 11 15 15 19 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by เมือง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 15 15 19 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 14 20 20 15 4 22",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "th:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 22 22 11 4 24",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Political subdivisions",
"orig": "th:Political subdivisions",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fortified polity."
],
"id": "en-เมือง-th-noun-qW0shOZH",
"links": [
[
"fortified",
"fortify"
],
[
"polity",
"polity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) fortified polity."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 11 15 15 19 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by เมือง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 15 15 19 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 5 22 20 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 17 33 9 4 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Cities",
"orig": "th:Cities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 14 20 20 15 4 22",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "th:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 22 22 11 4 24",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Political subdivisions",
"orig": "th:Political subdivisions",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any polity, as district, town, city, state, nation, etc."
],
"id": "en-เมือง-th-noun-J6PoIbY4",
"links": [
[
"polity",
"polity"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 11 15 15 19 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by เมือง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 15 15 19 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 5 22 20 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 14 20 20 15 4 22",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "th:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 22 22 11 4 24",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Political subdivisions",
"orig": "th:Political subdivisions",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"region, sphere, or domain within which someone or something occurs, prevails, or dominates."
],
"id": "en-เมือง-th-noun--yiCyCZ2",
"links": [
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
],
[
"domain",
"domain"
],
[
"within",
"within"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"prevail",
"prevail"
],
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 11 15 15 19 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by เมือง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 15 15 19 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 5 22 20 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"urban area."
],
"id": "en-เมือง-th-noun-LA2zQDXb",
"links": [
[
"urban",
"urban"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 11 15 15 19 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by เมือง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 15 15 19 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 14 20 20 15 4 22",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "th:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 22 22 11 4 24",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Political subdivisions",
"orig": "th:Political subdivisions",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"civilised polity; modernised polity."
],
"id": "en-เมือง-th-noun-V-ErQmjl",
"links": [
[
"civilised",
"civilised"
],
[
"polity",
"polity"
],
[
"modernise",
"modernise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɯa̯ŋ˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bâan-mʉʉang",
"word": "บ้านเมือง"
}
],
"word": "เมือง"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*mɯəŋᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "township"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *mɯəŋᴬ (“township”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເມືອງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເມືອງ (mư̄ang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨾᩮᩬᩥᨦ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨾᩮᩬᩥᨦ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨾᩮᩨ᩠ᨦ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨾᩮᩨ᩠ᨦ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦵᦙᦲᧂ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦵᦙᦲᧂ (moeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪣꪉ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪣꪉ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "twh",
"2": "ꪝꪷꪉ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dón ꪝꪷꪉ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "မိူင်း"
},
"expansion": "Shan မိူင်း (móeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥛᥫᥒᥰ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥛᥫᥒᥰ (möeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫 (müṅ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "mường"
},
"expansion": "Tày mường",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "មឿង"
},
"expansion": "Khmer មឿង (mɨəng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxm",
"2": "มฺืง"
},
"expansion": "Northern Khmer มฺืง",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Mường"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese Mường",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "勐"
},
"expansion": "勐 (měng)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *mɯəŋᴬ (“township”). Cognate with Lao ເມືອງ (mư̄ang), Northern Thai ᨾᩮᩬᩥᨦ, Khün ᨾᩮᩨ᩠ᨦ, Lü ᦵᦙᦲᧂ (moeng), Tai Dam ꪹꪣꪉ, Tai Dón ꪝꪷꪉ, Shan မိူင်း (móeng), Tai Nüa ᥛᥫᥒᥰ (möeng), Ahom 𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫 (müṅ), Tày mường. Compare loanwords in neighbouring languages: Khmer មឿង (mɨəng), Northern Khmer มฺืง, Vietnamese Mường, Chinese 勐 (měng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mʉʉang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เมือง • (mʉʉang)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 11 15 15 19 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by เมือง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 15 15 19 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "คนเมือง"
},
{
"word": "คำเมือง"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Northern Thailand."
],
"id": "en-เมือง-th-name-OXMqtM8T",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"qualifier": "formerly derogatory",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, formerly derogatory) Northern Thailand."
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "yuuan",
"word": "ยวน"
},
{
"roman": "laao",
"word": "ลาว"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɯa̯ŋ˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เมือง"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/ɯa̯ŋ",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by เมือง",
"Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Cities",
"th:Countries",
"th:Political subdivisions"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gaan-mʉʉang",
"word": "การเมือง"
},
{
"word": "แข็งเมือง"
},
{
"roman": "kuu-mʉʉang",
"word": "คูเมือง"
},
{
"word": "ทรงเมือง"
},
{
"word": "นางเมือง"
},
{
"roman": "bâan-mʉʉang",
"word": "บ้านเมือง"
},
{
"word": "ประจำเมือง"
},
{
"word": "ผังเมือง"
},
{
"roman": "fùn-mʉʉang",
"word": "ฝุ่นเมือง"
},
{
"roman": "pon-lá-mʉʉang",
"word": "พลเมือง"
},
{
"word": "พ่อเมือง"
},
{
"roman": "pʉ́ʉn-mʉʉang",
"word": "พื้นเมือง"
},
{
"word": "เพรียงเมือง"
},
{
"roman": "mʉʉang-kʉ̂n",
"word": "เมืองขึ้น"
},
{
"word": "เมืองท่า"
},
{
"roman": "mʉʉang-nɔ̂ɔk",
"word": "เมืองนอก"
},
{
"word": "เมืองบน"
},
{
"roman": "mʉʉang-fáa",
"word": "เมืองฟ้า"
},
{
"roman": "mʉʉang-lǔuang",
"word": "เมืองหลวง"
},
{
"word": "เมืองออก"
},
{
"word": "เมืองเอก"
},
{
"word": "แม่ยั่วเมือง"
},
{
"word": "ระบิลเมือง"
},
{
"word": "เสื้อเมือง"
},
{
"roman": "hǔua-mʉʉang",
"word": "หัวเมือง"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*mɯəŋᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "township"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *mɯəŋᴬ (“township”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເມືອງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເມືອງ (mư̄ang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨾᩮᩬᩥᨦ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨾᩮᩬᩥᨦ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨾᩮᩨ᩠ᨦ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨾᩮᩨ᩠ᨦ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦵᦙᦲᧂ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦵᦙᦲᧂ (moeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪣꪉ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪣꪉ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "twh",
"2": "ꪝꪷꪉ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dón ꪝꪷꪉ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "မိူင်း"
},
"expansion": "Shan မိူင်း (móeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥛᥫᥒᥰ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥛᥫᥒᥰ (möeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫 (müṅ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "mường"
},
"expansion": "Tày mường",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "មឿង"
},
"expansion": "Khmer មឿង (mɨəng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxm",
"2": "มฺืง"
},
"expansion": "Northern Khmer มฺืง",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Mường"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese Mường",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "勐"
},
"expansion": "勐 (měng)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *mɯəŋᴬ (“township”). Cognate with Lao ເມືອງ (mư̄ang), Northern Thai ᨾᩮᩬᩥᨦ, Khün ᨾᩮᩨ᩠ᨦ, Lü ᦵᦙᦲᧂ (moeng), Tai Dam ꪹꪣꪉ, Tai Dón ꪝꪷꪉ, Shan မိူင်း (móeng), Tai Nüa ᥛᥫᥒᥰ (möeng), Ahom 𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫 (müṅ), Tày mường. Compare loanwords in neighbouring languages: Khmer មឿង (mɨəng), Northern Khmer มฺืง, Vietnamese Mường, Chinese 勐 (měng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mʉʉang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "เมือง",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "แห่ง",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "เมือง",
"2": "แห่ง"
},
"expansion": "เมือง • (mʉʉang) (classifier เมือง or แห่ง)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"city-state."
],
"links": [
[
"city-state",
"city-state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) city-state."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"fortified polity."
],
"links": [
[
"fortified",
"fortify"
],
[
"polity",
"polity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) fortified polity."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any polity, as district, town, city, state, nation, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"polity",
"polity"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"region, sphere, or domain within which someone or something occurs, prevails, or dominates."
],
"links": [
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
],
[
"domain",
"domain"
],
[
"within",
"within"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"prevail",
"prevail"
],
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"urban area."
],
"links": [
[
"urban",
"urban"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"civilised polity; modernised polity."
],
"links": [
[
"civilised",
"civilised"
],
[
"polity",
"polity"
],
[
"modernise",
"modernise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɯa̯ŋ˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bâan-mʉʉang",
"word": "บ้านเมือง"
}
],
"word": "เมือง"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/ɯa̯ŋ",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by เมือง",
"Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Cities",
"th:Countries",
"th:Political subdivisions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "คนเมือง"
},
{
"word": "คำเมือง"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*mɯəŋᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "township"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *mɯəŋᴬ (“township”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເມືອງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເມືອງ (mư̄ang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨾᩮᩬᩥᨦ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨾᩮᩬᩥᨦ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨾᩮᩨ᩠ᨦ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨾᩮᩨ᩠ᨦ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦵᦙᦲᧂ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦵᦙᦲᧂ (moeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪣꪉ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪣꪉ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "twh",
"2": "ꪝꪷꪉ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dón ꪝꪷꪉ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "မိူင်း"
},
"expansion": "Shan မိူင်း (móeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥛᥫᥒᥰ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥛᥫᥒᥰ (möeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫 (müṅ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "mường"
},
"expansion": "Tày mường",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "មឿង"
},
"expansion": "Khmer មឿង (mɨəng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxm",
"2": "มฺืง"
},
"expansion": "Northern Khmer มฺืง",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Mường"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese Mường",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "勐"
},
"expansion": "勐 (měng)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *mɯəŋᴬ (“township”). Cognate with Lao ເມືອງ (mư̄ang), Northern Thai ᨾᩮᩬᩥᨦ, Khün ᨾᩮᩨ᩠ᨦ, Lü ᦵᦙᦲᧂ (moeng), Tai Dam ꪹꪣꪉ, Tai Dón ꪝꪷꪉ, Shan မိူင်း (móeng), Tai Nüa ᥛᥫᥒᥰ (möeng), Ahom 𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫 (müṅ), Tày mường. Compare loanwords in neighbouring languages: Khmer មឿង (mɨəng), Northern Khmer มฺืง, Vietnamese Mường, Chinese 勐 (měng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mʉʉang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เมือง • (mʉʉang)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yuuan",
"word": "ยวน"
},
{
"roman": "laao",
"word": "ลาว"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai derogatory terms",
"Thai informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Northern Thailand."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"qualifier": "formerly derogatory",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, formerly derogatory) Northern Thailand."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɯa̯ŋ˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เมือง"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.