"มกราคม" meaning in Thai

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "มกร",
        "3": "อาคม",
        "t1": "makara, a sea monster",
        "t2": "arrival"
      },
      "expansion": "มกร (má-gɔɔn, “makara, a sea monster”) + อาคม (aa-kom, “arrival”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "Thewawong Waropakan",
        "nocap": "1",
        "w": "Devawongse Varoprakarn"
      },
      "expansion": "coined by Thewawong Waropakan",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "Phraya Si Sunthon Wohan (Noi Acharayangkun)",
        "notext": "1",
        "w": "Phraya Sisunthonwohan"
      },
      "expansion": "Phraya Si Sunthon Wohan (Noi Acharayangkun)",
      "name": "coin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From มกร (má-gɔɔn, “makara, a sea monster”) + อาคม (aa-kom, “arrival”); literally \"arrival of the makara (Capricorn)\"; believed to have been coined by Thewawong Waropakan (1858–1923) together with Phraya Si Sunthon Wohan (Noi Acharayangkun) (1822–1891); first used officially in the edict of Rama V dated 1 April 1890.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "má-gà-raa-kom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "มกราคม • (má-gà-raa-kom)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As of the 1st day of January, I travelled to join the New Year's party with the Community Forestry Committee in Sap Pho Thong Village.",
          "ref": "2014, ศศิน เฉลิมลาภ, ผมทำงานให้พี่สืบ: บันทึกการทำงานอนุรักษ์ป่าของ ศศิน เฉลิมลาภ ในมูลนิธิสืบนาคะเสถียร, Bangkok: Nanmeebooks, page 150",
          "text": "ตั้งแต่วันที่ ๑ มกราคม ผมเดินทางไปร่วมงานปีใหม่กับคณะกรรมการป่าชุมชนที่บ้านทรัพย์โพธิ์ทอง\ndtâng-dtɛ̀ɛ wan tîi · nʉ̀ng · má-gà-raa-kom · pǒm dəən-taang bpai rûuam ngaan bpii-mài gàp ká-ná-gam-má-gaan bpàa-chum-chon tîi bâan sáp poo tɔɔng",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "At the end of January, the weather lessened its chillness as leaves fell down to the ground.",
          "ref": "2013, นทธี ศศิวิมล, ๒๕ ปีต่อมา, Bangkok: Nanmeebooks, page 226",
          "text": "สิ้นมกราคม อากาศคลายความเย็น ใบไม้ร่วงหล่นพื้น\nsîn má-gà-raa-kom · aa-gàat klaai kwaam-yen · bai-máai rûuang-lòn pʉ́ʉn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "January: the first month of the year under the solar calendar."
      ],
      "id": "en-มกราคม-th-name-8IsYfZ~Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "เดือน",
          "เดือน#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "มาส",
          "มาส#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "January",
          "January"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "solar calendar",
          "solar calendar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(เดือน~, ~มาส) January: the first month of the year under the solar calendar."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "~มาส"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gum-paa-pan",
          "word": "กุมภาพันธ์"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mii-naa-kom",
          "word": "มีนาคม"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mee-sǎa-yon",
          "word": "เมษายน"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prʉ́t-sà-paa-kom",
          "word": "พฤษภาคม"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mí-tù-naa-yon",
          "word": "มิถุนายน"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gà-rá-gà-daa-kom",
          "word": "กรกฎาคม"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǐng-hǎa-kom",
          "word": "สิงหาคม"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gan-yaa-yon",
          "word": "กันยายน"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dtù-laa-kom",
          "word": "ตุลาคม"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prʉ́t-sà-jì-gaa-yon",
          "word": "พฤศจิกายน"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tan-waa-kom",
          "word": "ธันวาคม"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "má-gà-raa",
          "word": "มกรา"
        },
        {
          "word": "มกราฯ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mɔɔ.kɔɔ.",
          "word": "ม.ค."
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Chulalongkorn"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma˦˥.ka˨˩.raː˧.kʰom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mok̚˦˥.ka˨˩.raː˧.kʰom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "มกราคม"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "มกร",
        "3": "อาคม",
        "t1": "makara, a sea monster",
        "t2": "arrival"
      },
      "expansion": "มกร (má-gɔɔn, “makara, a sea monster”) + อาคม (aa-kom, “arrival”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "Thewawong Waropakan",
        "nocap": "1",
        "w": "Devawongse Varoprakarn"
      },
      "expansion": "coined by Thewawong Waropakan",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "Phraya Si Sunthon Wohan (Noi Acharayangkun)",
        "notext": "1",
        "w": "Phraya Sisunthonwohan"
      },
      "expansion": "Phraya Si Sunthon Wohan (Noi Acharayangkun)",
      "name": "coin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From มกร (má-gɔɔn, “makara, a sea monster”) + อาคม (aa-kom, “arrival”); literally \"arrival of the makara (Capricorn)\"; believed to have been coined by Thewawong Waropakan (1858–1923) together with Phraya Si Sunthon Wohan (Noi Acharayangkun) (1822–1891); first used officially in the edict of Rama V dated 1 April 1890.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "má-gà-raa-kom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "มกราคม • (má-gà-raa-kom)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gum-paa-pan",
      "word": "กุมภาพันธ์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mii-naa-kom",
      "word": "มีนาคม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mee-sǎa-yon",
      "word": "เมษายน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prʉ́t-sà-paa-kom",
      "word": "พฤษภาคม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mí-tù-naa-yon",
      "word": "มิถุนายน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gà-rá-gà-daa-kom",
      "word": "กรกฎาคม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐng-hǎa-kom",
      "word": "สิงหาคม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gan-yaa-yon",
      "word": "กันยายน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dtù-laa-kom",
      "word": "ตุลาคม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prʉ́t-sà-jì-gaa-yon",
      "word": "พฤศจิกายน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tan-waa-kom",
      "word": "ธันวาคม"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Thai/om",
        "Thai 4-syllable words",
        "Thai coinages",
        "Thai compound terms",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai proper nouns",
        "Thai terms coined by Phraya Si Sunthon Wohan (Noi Acharayangkun)",
        "Thai terms coined by Thewawong Waropakan",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As of the 1st day of January, I travelled to join the New Year's party with the Community Forestry Committee in Sap Pho Thong Village.",
          "ref": "2014, ศศิน เฉลิมลาภ, ผมทำงานให้พี่สืบ: บันทึกการทำงานอนุรักษ์ป่าของ ศศิน เฉลิมลาภ ในมูลนิธิสืบนาคะเสถียร, Bangkok: Nanmeebooks, page 150",
          "text": "ตั้งแต่วันที่ ๑ มกราคม ผมเดินทางไปร่วมงานปีใหม่กับคณะกรรมการป่าชุมชนที่บ้านทรัพย์โพธิ์ทอง\ndtâng-dtɛ̀ɛ wan tîi · nʉ̀ng · má-gà-raa-kom · pǒm dəən-taang bpai rûuam ngaan bpii-mài gàp ká-ná-gam-má-gaan bpàa-chum-chon tîi bâan sáp poo tɔɔng",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "At the end of January, the weather lessened its chillness as leaves fell down to the ground.",
          "ref": "2013, นทธี ศศิวิมล, ๒๕ ปีต่อมา, Bangkok: Nanmeebooks, page 226",
          "text": "สิ้นมกราคม อากาศคลายความเย็น ใบไม้ร่วงหล่นพื้น\nsîn má-gà-raa-kom · aa-gàat klaai kwaam-yen · bai-máai rûuang-lòn pʉ́ʉn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "January: the first month of the year under the solar calendar."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "เดือน",
          "เดือน#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "มาส",
          "มาส#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "January",
          "January"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "solar calendar",
          "solar calendar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(เดือน~, ~มาส) January: the first month of the year under the solar calendar."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "~มาส"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Chulalongkorn"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma˦˥.ka˨˩.raː˧.kʰom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mok̚˦˥.ka˨˩.raː˧.kʰom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "má-gà-raa",
      "word": "มกรา"
    },
    {
      "word": "มกราฯ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mɔɔ.kɔɔ.",
      "word": "ม.ค."
    }
  ],
  "word": "มกราคม"
}