See சடையன் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जटा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जटा (jaṭā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சடை",
"3": "அன்",
"pos1": "from Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">जटा</i> (jaṭā)",
"pos2": "masculine suffix particle",
"t1": "dreadlocks"
},
"expansion": "சடை (caṭai, “dreadlocks”, from Sanskrit जटा (jaṭā)) + -அன் (-aṉ, masculine suffix particle)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From சடை (caṭai, “dreadlocks”, from Sanskrit जटा (jaṭā)) + -அன் (-aṉ, masculine suffix particle), translates to 'he who has dreadlocks.'",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caṭaiyaṉ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையன்",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனே",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனை",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனுக்கு",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனுக்காக",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனுடைய",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனின்",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனில்",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனிடம்",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனோடு",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனுடன்",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனால்",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனிலிருந்து",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "சடையன் • (caṭaiyaṉ)",
"name": "ta-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"num": "sg"
},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Hindu deities",
"orig": "ta:Hindu deities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "78 17 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 19 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 31 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms suffixed with -அன்",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 39 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shiva"
],
"id": "en-சடையன்-ta-name-Nwox8onN",
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Shiva",
"Shiva"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism) Shiva"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "சிவன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "சிவபெருமான்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "சிவபிரான்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "பிரான்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "ஈசன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "சொக்கன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "கூத்தன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "நடராஜர்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "ஈசுவரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "உருத்திரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "புனிதன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "அண்ணல்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "சடையன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "அரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "அழகன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "திவ்யேந்து"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "அம்பிகாபதி"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "பிறப்பிலி"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "இறப்பிலி"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "ஜோதி"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "ஏகன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "அற்புதன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "ஆதி"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "மகாதேவன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "கங்காதரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "நாகதம்பிரான்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "பெரியதம்பிரான்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "சங்கரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "விஸ்வநாதன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "மகேசன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "மகேசுவரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "நீலகண்டன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "சந்திரசேகரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "பிதா"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "பத்திரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "நாயனார்"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-சடையன்-ta-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
13
]
],
"english": "King Sadaiyan (Sadaiyappan), the cure for poverty disease of the people..",
"ref": "c. 12th century, Kambar, Bala Kandam, in Kamba Ramayanam, வேள்விப் படலம் [Sacrifice]:",
"roman": "maṇṇavar vaṟumai nōykku marun taṉa caṭaiyaṉ...",
"text": "மண்ணவர் வறுமை நோய்க்கு மருந் தன சடையன்...",
"translation": "King Sadaiyan (Sadaiyappan), the cure for poverty disease of the people..",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sadaiyappan, a velir chief from the 12th century"
],
"id": "en-சடையன்-ta-name-jxuFJ~OI"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɐɖɐɪ̯jɐn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐɖɐɪ̯jɐn]"
}
],
"word": "சடையன்"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil proper nouns",
"Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms suffixed with -அன்",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"Tamil ṉ-stem nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जटा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जटा (jaṭā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சடை",
"3": "அன்",
"pos1": "from Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">जटा</i> (jaṭā)",
"pos2": "masculine suffix particle",
"t1": "dreadlocks"
},
"expansion": "சடை (caṭai, “dreadlocks”, from Sanskrit जटा (jaṭā)) + -அன் (-aṉ, masculine suffix particle)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From சடை (caṭai, “dreadlocks”, from Sanskrit जटा (jaṭā)) + -அன் (-aṉ, masculine suffix particle), translates to 'he who has dreadlocks.'",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caṭaiyaṉ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையன்",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனே",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனை",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனுக்கு",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனுக்காக",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனுடைய",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனின்",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனில்",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனிடம்",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனோடு",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனுடன்",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனால்",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சடையனிலிருந்து",
"roman": "caṭaiyaṉiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "சடையன் • (caṭaiyaṉ)",
"name": "ta-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"num": "sg"
},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ta:Hindu deities"
],
"glosses": [
"Shiva"
],
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Shiva",
"Shiva"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism) Shiva"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "சிவன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "சிவபெருமான்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "சிவபிரான்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "பிரான்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "ஈசன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "சொக்கன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "கூத்தன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "நடராஜர்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "ஈசுவரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "உருத்திரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "புனிதன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "அண்ணல்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "சடையன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "அரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "அழகன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "திவ்யேந்து"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "அம்பிகாபதி"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "பிறப்பிலி"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "இறப்பிலி"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "ஜோதி"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "ஏகன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "அற்புதன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "ஆதி"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "மகாதேவன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "கங்காதரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "நாகதம்பிரான்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "பெரியதம்பிரான்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "சங்கரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "விஸ்வநாதன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "மகேசன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "மகேசுவரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "நீலகண்டன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "சந்திரசேகரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "பிதா"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "பத்திரன்"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:சிவன்",
"word": "நாயனார்"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tamil given names",
"Tamil male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tamil terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
13
]
],
"english": "King Sadaiyan (Sadaiyappan), the cure for poverty disease of the people..",
"ref": "c. 12th century, Kambar, Bala Kandam, in Kamba Ramayanam, வேள்விப் படலம் [Sacrifice]:",
"roman": "maṇṇavar vaṟumai nōykku marun taṉa caṭaiyaṉ...",
"text": "மண்ணவர் வறுமை நோய்க்கு மருந் தன சடையன்...",
"translation": "King Sadaiyan (Sadaiyappan), the cure for poverty disease of the people..",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sadaiyappan, a velir chief from the 12th century"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɐɖɐɪ̯jɐn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐɖɐɪ̯jɐn]"
}
],
"word": "சடையன்"
}
Download raw JSONL data for சடையன் meaning in Tamil (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 1'",
"path": [
"சடையன்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "சடையன்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 2'",
"path": [
"சடையன்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "சடையன்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 1'",
"path": [
"சடையன்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "சடையன்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 2'",
"path": [
"சடையன்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "சடையன்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 1'",
"path": [
"சடையன்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "சடையன்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 2'",
"path": [
"சடையன்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "சடையன்",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (22806f4 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.