"ligaw" meaning in Tagalog

See ligaw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /liˈɡaw/ [Standard-Tagalog], [lɪˈɣaʊ̯] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: ligáw [canonical], ᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -aw Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *rəgaw (“wander, stray”). Compare Pangasinan legaw and Hiligaynon ligaw. Etymology templates: {{inh|tl|poz-pro|*rəgaw||wander, stray}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *rəgaw (“wander, stray”), {{cog|pag|legaw}} Pangasinan legaw, {{cog|hil|ligaw}} Hiligaynon ligaw Head templates: {{tl-adj|ligáw|b=+}} ligáw (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔)
  1. strayed; lost in the way
    Sense id: en-ligaw-tl-adj-pbJ5lYtx Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 21 25 22 9 4 3 2 2 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 21 27 11 5 2 1 1 15 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 37 15 12 7 5 2 23 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 29 13 11 7 6 3 31 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 34 13 10 6 6 3 29
  2. wild; undomesticated; uncultivated
    Sense id: en-ligaw-tl-adj-1Guft2wE Categories (other): Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 29 13 11 7 6 3 31 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 34 13 10 6 6 3 29
  3. runaway; untethered; stray; freely roaming (usually of animals) Synonyms: alpas, kawala
    Sense id: en-ligaw-tl-adj-z5ZL-jvn Categories (other): Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 29 13 11 7 6 3 31 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 34 13 10 6 6 3 29
  4. stray (of bullets)
    Sense id: en-ligaw-tl-adj-FVG2m06d
  5. misguided; wrong Synonyms: mali, lisya, lihis
    Sense id: en-ligaw-tl-adj-2LOYD-tq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ligao [obsolete], Spanish-based orthography
Etymology number: 2 Derived forms: paligawan, iligaw, ligaw na bala, magkaligaw-ligaw, magligaw, makapagligaw, maligaw, maligawin, mapagligaw, mapaligaw, nakapagliligaw, pagkaligaw, paligaw-ligaw, sitang ligaw

Noun

IPA: /ˈliɡaw/ [Standard-Tagalog], [ˈliː.ɣaʊ̯] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: ᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -iɡaw Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} ligaw (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔)
  1. courtship; wooing; courting Synonyms: paniningalang-pugad, pangingibig
    Sense id: en-ligaw-tl-noun-Uoz3jRTg
  2. wooer; suitor Synonyms: manliligaw, mangingibig
    Sense id: en-ligaw-tl-noun-YruUQThc Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation, Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 21 25 22 9 4 3 2 2 12 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 29 13 11 7 6 3 31 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 13 8 15 12 19 8 26 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 20 80 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 34 13 10 6 6 3 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ligao [obsolete], Spanish-based orthography
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: anak-sa-ligaw, ligaw-ligawan, ligaw-manok, ligaw-tingin, ligawan, lumigaw, manligaw, manliligaw, pagligaw, paligaw, paligawin, panliligaw, paligawan
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "anak-sa-ligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ligaw-ligawan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ligaw-manok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ligaw-tingin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ligawan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lumigaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "manligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "manliligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pagligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paligawin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "panliligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paligawan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ligaw (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧gaw"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "courtship; wooing; courting"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligaw-tl-noun-Uoz3jRTg",
      "links": [
        [
          "courtship",
          "courtship"
        ],
        [
          "wooing",
          "wooing"
        ],
        [
          "courting",
          "courting"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "paniningalang-pugad"
        },
        {
          "word": "pangingibig"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 22 9 4 3 2 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 11 7 6 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 15 12 19 8 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 13 10 6 6 3 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wooer; suitor"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligaw-tl-noun-YruUQThc",
      "links": [
        [
          "wooer",
          "wooer"
        ],
        [
          "suitor",
          "suitor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "manliligaw"
        },
        {
          "word": "mangingibig"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliɡaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈliː.ɣaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡaw"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ligao"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligaw"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paligawan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ligaw na bala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "magkaligaw-ligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "magligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "makapagligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maligawin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mapagligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mapaligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakapagliligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pagkaligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paligaw-ligaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sitang ligaw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*rəgaw",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wander, stray"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *rəgaw (“wander, stray”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pag",
        "2": "legaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Pangasinan legaw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "ligaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon ligaw",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *rəgaw (“wander, stray”). Compare Pangasinan legaw and Hiligaynon ligaw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ligáw",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ligáw",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ligáw (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧gaw"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 22 9 4 3 2 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 21 27 11 5 2 1 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 15 12 7 5 2 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 11 7 6 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 13 10 6 6 3 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strayed; lost in the way"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligaw-tl-adj-pbJ5lYtx",
      "links": [
        [
          "strayed",
          "strayed"
        ],
        [
          "lost",
          "lost"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 11 7 6 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 13 10 6 6 3 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild; undomesticated; uncultivated"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligaw-tl-adj-1Guft2wE",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "undomesticated",
          "undomesticated"
        ],
        [
          "uncultivated",
          "uncultivated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 11 7 6 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 13 10 6 6 3 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "runaway; untethered; stray; freely roaming (usually of animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligaw-tl-adj-z5ZL-jvn",
      "links": [
        [
          "runaway",
          "runaway"
        ],
        [
          "untethered",
          "untethered"
        ],
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ],
        [
          "freely",
          "freely"
        ],
        [
          "roaming",
          "roaming"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alpas"
        },
        {
          "word": "kawala"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stray (of bullets)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligaw-tl-adj-FVG2m06d",
      "links": [
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "misguided; wrong"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligaw-tl-adj-2LOYD-tq",
      "links": [
        [
          "misguided",
          "misguided"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mali"
        },
        {
          "word": "lisya"
        },
        {
          "word": "lihis"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɡaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɪˈɣaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aw"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ligao"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligaw"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aw",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aw/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡaw",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡaw/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog adjectives",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anak-sa-ligaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligaw-ligawan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligaw-manok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligaw-tingin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligawan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lumigaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "manligaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "manliligaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagligaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "paligaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "paligawan"
    },
    {
      "word": "paligawin"
    },
    {
      "word": "panliligaw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ligaw (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧gaw"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "courtship; wooing; courting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "courtship",
          "courtship"
        ],
        [
          "wooing",
          "wooing"
        ],
        [
          "courting",
          "courting"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "paniningalang-pugad"
        },
        {
          "word": "pangingibig"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wooer; suitor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wooer",
          "wooer"
        ],
        [
          "suitor",
          "suitor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "manliligaw"
        },
        {
          "word": "mangingibig"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliɡaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈliː.ɣaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡaw"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ligao"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligaw"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aw",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aw/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog adjectives",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "iligaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligaw na bala"
    },
    {
      "word": "magkaligaw-ligaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "magligaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "makapagligaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "maligaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "maligawin"
    },
    {
      "word": "mapagligaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "mapaligaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakapagliligaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagkaligaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "paligaw-ligaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "paligawan"
    },
    {
      "word": "sitang ligaw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*rəgaw",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wander, stray"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *rəgaw (“wander, stray”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pag",
        "2": "legaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Pangasinan legaw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "ligaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon ligaw",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *rəgaw (“wander, stray”). Compare Pangasinan legaw and Hiligaynon ligaw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ligáw",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ligáw",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ligáw (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧gaw"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strayed; lost in the way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strayed",
          "strayed"
        ],
        [
          "lost",
          "lost"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wild; undomesticated; uncultivated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "undomesticated",
          "undomesticated"
        ],
        [
          "uncultivated",
          "uncultivated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "runaway; untethered; stray; freely roaming (usually of animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "runaway",
          "runaway"
        ],
        [
          "untethered",
          "untethered"
        ],
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ],
        [
          "freely",
          "freely"
        ],
        [
          "roaming",
          "roaming"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alpas"
        },
        {
          "word": "kawala"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stray (of bullets)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "misguided; wrong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misguided",
          "misguided"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mali"
        },
        {
          "word": "lisya"
        },
        {
          "word": "lihis"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɡaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɪˈɣaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aw"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ligao"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligaw"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ligaw meaning in Tagalog (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.