"kung" meaning in Tagalog

See kung in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /kuŋ/, [kʊŋ] Forms: ᜃᜓᜅ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -uŋ Etymology: From Proto-Central Philippine *kuN (“if”). Compare Bikol Central kun and Cebuano kon. Etymology templates: {{m-g|if}} “if”, {{cog|bcl|kun}} Bikol Central kun, {{cog|ceb|kon}} Cebuano kon Head templates: {{tl-head|conjunction|b=+}} kung (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜅ᜔)
  1. if
    Sense id: en-kung-tl-conj-k19oMZ1P
  2. (obsolete) or (inclusive); and/or Tags: obsolete Synonyms: o
    Sense id: en-kung-tl-conj-MNaMBExM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cun, cung [obsolete], Spanish-based orthography, kun [obsolete]

Preposition

IPA: /kuŋ/, [kʊŋ] Forms: ᜃᜓᜅ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -uŋ Etymology: From Proto-Central Philippine *kuN (“if”). Compare Bikol Central kun and Cebuano kon. Etymology templates: {{m-g|if}} “if”, {{cog|bcl|kun}} Bikol Central kun, {{cog|ceb|kon}} Cebuano kon Head templates: {{tl-prep|b=+}} kung (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜅ᜔)
  1. when; at (or as soon as) that time that; if Synonyms: sa, kapagka, kapag, pagka, pag
    Sense id: en-kung-tl-prep-~Jb72frt Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog prepositions, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 0 30 70 Disambiguation of Tagalog prepositions: 0 30 70 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 0 27 73 Derived forms: kumbaga, kundi, kung ano, kung ano ang puno, siya ang bunga, kung gayon, kung hindi, kung hindi ako nagkakamali, kung kailan, kung kaya, kung magkagayon, kung minsan, kung paano, kung sa bagay, kung saan, kung sakali, kung sino, kung tutuosin, kungyari
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cun, cung [obsolete], Spanish-based orthography, kun [obsolete]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kung meaning in Tagalog (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "if"
      },
      "expansion": "“if”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "kun"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central kun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "kon"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano kon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Philippine *kuN (“if”). Compare Bikol Central kun and Cebuano kon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "conjunction",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kung (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you will go, I will come with.",
          "text": "Kung pupunta ka, sasama ako.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "id": "en-kung-tl-conj-k19oMZ1P",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Pedro or (could also be) Juan.",
          "text": "Si Pedro kung si Juan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you and/or someone else would be going?",
          "text": "Kung ikaw at kung sino ang paroroon?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do you know anything about idolatry, or the customs of the witches, or as well as sorcery?",
          "text": "May naaalaman ka bagang anumang tungkol sa pag-aanito, kung sa asal ng mga mangkukulam, kung manggagaway?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "or (inclusive); and/or"
      ],
      "id": "en-kung-tl-conj-MNaMBExM",
      "links": [
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ],
        [
          "and/or",
          "and/or"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) or (inclusive); and/or"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "o"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊŋ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "kun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kung"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "if"
      },
      "expansion": "“if”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "kun"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central kun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "kon"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano kon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Philippine *kuN (“if”). Compare Bikol Central kun and Cebuano kon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kung (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kumbaga"
        },
        {
          "word": "kundi"
        },
        {
          "word": "kung ano"
        },
        {
          "word": "kung ano ang puno, siya ang bunga"
        },
        {
          "word": "kung gayon"
        },
        {
          "word": "kung hindi"
        },
        {
          "word": "kung hindi ako nagkakamali"
        },
        {
          "word": "kung kailan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kung kaya"
        },
        {
          "word": "kung magkagayon"
        },
        {
          "word": "kung minsan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kung paano"
        },
        {
          "word": "kung sa bagay"
        },
        {
          "word": "kung saan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kung sakali"
        },
        {
          "word": "kung sino"
        },
        {
          "word": "kung tutuosin"
        },
        {
          "word": "kungyari"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At night, the stars come out.",
          "text": "Kung gabi, lumalabas ang bituin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when; at (or as soon as) that time that; if"
      ],
      "id": "en-kung-tl-prep-~Jb72frt",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "as soon as",
          "as soon as"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sa"
        },
        {
          "word": "kapagka"
        },
        {
          "word": "kapag"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagka"
        },
        {
          "word": "pag"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊŋ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "kun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kung"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/uŋ",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/uŋ/1 syllable",
    "Tagalog 1-syllable words",
    "Tagalog conjunctions",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog prepositions",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "if"
      },
      "expansion": "“if”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "kun"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central kun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "kon"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano kon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Philippine *kuN (“if”). Compare Bikol Central kun and Cebuano kon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "conjunction",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kung (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you will go, I will come with.",
          "text": "Kung pupunta ka, sasama ako.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog terms with obsolete senses",
        "Tagalog terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Pedro or (could also be) Juan.",
          "text": "Si Pedro kung si Juan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you and/or someone else would be going?",
          "text": "Kung ikaw at kung sino ang paroroon?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do you know anything about idolatry, or the customs of the witches, or as well as sorcery?",
          "text": "May naaalaman ka bagang anumang tungkol sa pag-aanito, kung sa asal ng mga mangkukulam, kung manggagaway?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "or (inclusive); and/or"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ],
        [
          "and/or",
          "and/or"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) or (inclusive); and/or"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "o"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊŋ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "kun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kung"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/uŋ",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/uŋ/1 syllable",
    "Tagalog 1-syllable words",
    "Tagalog conjunctions",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog prepositions",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kumbaga"
    },
    {
      "word": "kundi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung ano"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung ano ang puno, siya ang bunga"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung gayon"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung hindi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung hindi ako nagkakamali"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung kailan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung kaya"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung magkagayon"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung minsan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung paano"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung sa bagay"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung saan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung sakali"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung sino"
    },
    {
      "word": "kung tutuosin"
    },
    {
      "word": "kungyari"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "if"
      },
      "expansion": "“if”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "kun"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central kun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "kon"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano kon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Philippine *kuN (“if”). Compare Bikol Central kun and Cebuano kon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kung (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At night, the stars come out.",
          "text": "Kung gabi, lumalabas ang bituin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when; at (or as soon as) that time that; if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "as soon as",
          "as soon as"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sa"
        },
        {
          "word": "kapagka"
        },
        {
          "word": "kapag"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagka"
        },
        {
          "word": "pag"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊŋ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "kun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kung"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.