"dusa" meaning in Tagalog

See dusa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdusa/ [Standard-Tagalog], [ˈd̪uː.sɐ] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: ᜇᜓᜐ [Baybayin], rusa [alternative]
Rhymes: -usa Etymology: Etymology tree Sanskrit दोष (doṣa)bor. Malay dosabor. Tagalog dusa Borrowed from Malay dosa (“sin”), from Sanskrit दोष (doṣa, “deficiency, damage, harm”) with semantic shift. Etymology templates: {{ety|tl|:bor|ms:dosa|tree=1}} Etymology tree Sanskrit दोष (doṣa)bor. Malay dosabor. Tagalog dusa [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Sanskrit", "term" : "दोष", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "sa" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Malay", "term" : "dosa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ms" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "dusa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" }" data-lang="tl" data-title="dusa">, {{bor+|tl|ms|dosa|gloss=sin}} Borrowed from Malay dosa (“sin”), {{der|tl|sa|दोष|gloss=deficiency, damage, harm}} Sanskrit दोष (doṣa, “deficiency, damage, harm”), {{lg|semantic shift}} semantic shift Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} dusa (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜐ)
  1. suffering; affliction Synonyms: hirap, sakit, pagtitiis
    Sense id: en-dusa-tl-noun-o6HObjXN Categories (other): Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 30 8 36 26
  2. grief; sorrow Synonyms: dalamhati, pighati, lungkot
    Sense id: en-dusa-tl-noun-yHk5q-px
  3. penance; penitence Synonyms: pagpapakasakit, penitensiya
    Sense id: en-dusa-tl-noun-5qaHCoGI Categories (other): Pages with entries, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Tagalog entries with etymology trees, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 1 1 1 41 35 2 1 13 1 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 18 5 70 7 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 22 5 65 7 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology trees: 25 5 63 7 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 18 3 74 5 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 12 3 75 11 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 30 8 36 26 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 12 3 75 11
  4. punishment Synonyms: parusa
    Sense id: en-dusa-tl-noun-b7d48KWB Categories (other): Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 30 8 36 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kaparusahan, magdusa, magparusa, maparusahan, pagdurusa, pagdusahan, pagpaparusa, papagdusahin, parusa, parusahan
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaparusahan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "magdusa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "magparusa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maparusahan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pagdurusa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pagdusahan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pagpaparusa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "papagdusahin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "parusa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "parusahan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ms:dosa",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit दोष (doṣa)bor.\nMalay dosabor.\nTagalog dusa\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"दोष\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"dosa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"dusa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"dusa\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "dosa",
        "gloss": "sin"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay dosa (“sin”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दोष",
        "gloss": "deficiency, damage, harm"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दोष (doṣa, “deficiency, damage, harm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "semantic shift"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic shift",
      "name": "lg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit दोष (doṣa)bor.\nMalay dosabor.\nTagalog dusa\nBorrowed from Malay dosa (“sin”), from Sanskrit दोष (doṣa, “deficiency, damage, harm”) with semantic shift.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜇᜓᜐ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dusa (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜐ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "du‧sa"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "du‧sa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 8 36 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffering; affliction"
      ],
      "id": "en-dusa-tl-noun-o6HObjXN",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "affliction",
          "affliction"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hirap"
        },
        {
          "word": "sakit"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagtitiis"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grief; sorrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-dusa-tl-noun-yHk5q-px",
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dalamhati"
        },
        {
          "word": "pighati"
        },
        {
          "word": "lungkot"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 1 1 1 41 35 2 1 13 1 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 5 70 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 5 65 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 5 63 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 3 74 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 3 75 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 8 36 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 3 75 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penance; penitence"
      ],
      "id": "en-dusa-tl-noun-5qaHCoGI",
      "links": [
        [
          "penance",
          "penance"
        ],
        [
          "penitence",
          "penitence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pagpapakasakit"
        },
        {
          "word": "penitensiya"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 8 36 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-dusa-tl-noun-b7d48KWB",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "parusa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdusa/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪uː.sɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dusa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/usa",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/usa/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kaparusahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "magdusa"
    },
    {
      "word": "magparusa"
    },
    {
      "word": "maparusahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagdurusa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagdusahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagpaparusa"
    },
    {
      "word": "papagdusahin"
    },
    {
      "word": "parusa"
    },
    {
      "word": "parusahan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ms:dosa",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit दोष (doṣa)bor.\nMalay dosabor.\nTagalog dusa\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"दोष\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"dosa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"dusa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"dusa\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "dosa",
        "gloss": "sin"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay dosa (“sin”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दोष",
        "gloss": "deficiency, damage, harm"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दोष (doṣa, “deficiency, damage, harm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "semantic shift"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic shift",
      "name": "lg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit दोष (doṣa)bor.\nMalay dosabor.\nTagalog dusa\nBorrowed from Malay dosa (“sin”), from Sanskrit दोष (doṣa, “deficiency, damage, harm”) with semantic shift.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜇᜓᜐ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dusa (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜐ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "du‧sa"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "du‧sa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suffering; affliction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "affliction",
          "affliction"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hirap"
        },
        {
          "word": "sakit"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagtitiis"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grief; sorrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dalamhati"
        },
        {
          "word": "pighati"
        },
        {
          "word": "lungkot"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "penance; penitence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penance",
          "penance"
        ],
        [
          "penitence",
          "penitence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pagpapakasakit"
        },
        {
          "word": "penitensiya"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "parusa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdusa/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪uː.sɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dusa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dusa meaning in Tagalog (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (702fa29 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.