See bula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bulantubig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bulang-gugo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bulang-sagwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bumula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bumula ang bibig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ibula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mabula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "magsabula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "may-sabula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pabulain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pampabula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parang bula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sabula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "magbula"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*budaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *budaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bujəq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bujəq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bujəq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bujəq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "bula",
"4": "",
"5": "bubble"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bubble”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derivation unknown. Possibly either from the following:\n* From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *budaq\n* From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bujəq, from Proto-Austronesian *bujəq,\n* Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bubble”). The word burbuja has since displaced bula (“bubble”) in Spanish, then the old meaning could have remained in Tagalog if borrowed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bulâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bulâ (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foam; bubble; suds"
],
"id": "en-bula-tl-noun-5-IXWTca",
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
],
[
"sud",
"sud"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espuma"
},
{
"word": "ampolya"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "subo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foaming saliva caused by disease or great excitement"
],
"id": "en-bula-tl-noun-bVmkOp80",
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"saliva",
"saliva"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"excitement",
"excitement"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
},
{
"homophone": "Bula"
}
],
"word": "bula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bolak",
"4": "",
"5": "prevarication"
},
"expansion": "Malay bolak (“prevarication”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "誣賴",
"4": "",
"5": "to falsely incriminate",
"tr": "bû-lōa"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 誣賴 /诬赖 (bû-lōa, “to falsely incriminate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "bula"
},
"expansion": "Iban bula",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "bula-bula",
"3": "",
"4": "inconsistent; unbelievable; nonsensical"
},
"expansion": "Brunei Malay bula-bula (“inconsistent; unbelievable; nonsensical”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from Malay bolak (“prevarication”). Alternatively, possibly from Hokkien 誣賴 /诬赖 (bû-lōa, “to falsely incriminate”), according to Manuel (1948). Compare Iban bula. See also Brunei Malay bula-bula (“inconsistent; unbelievable; nonsensical”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bulà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bulà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bula-bulaan"
},
{
"word": "bulaan"
},
{
"word": "di-mapabubulaanan"
},
{
"word": "di-nagkabula"
},
{
"word": "kabulaanan"
},
{
"word": "magbulaan"
},
{
"word": "magkabula"
},
{
"word": "magpabulaan"
},
{
"word": "mambula"
},
{
"word": "pabulaan"
},
{
"word": "pabulaanan"
},
{
"word": "pagbubulaan"
},
{
"word": "pagbulaanan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lie; falsehood; fib"
],
"id": "en-bula-tl-noun-bKGT4r5-",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"falsehood",
"falsehood"
],
[
"fib",
"fib"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "buhong"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kabulaanan"
},
{
"word": "kasinungalingan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaʔ"
}
],
"word": "bula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bulah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buləS",
"4": "",
"5": "Shorea albus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buləS (“Shorea albus”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulah, from Proto-Austronesian *buləS (“Shorea albus”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bulá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bulá (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 1 0 0 1 1 9 1 5 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 7 1 7 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 7 1 7 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 0 2 1 2 1 2 1 9 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 26 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 0 0 0 1 1 11 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 8 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 8 1 8 1 5 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 2 0 10 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 11 5 47 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 9 3 63 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 12 6 46 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 10 3 60 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 8 7 57 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Sapindales order plants",
"orig": "tl:Sapindales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Philippine mahogany (Toona calantas)"
],
"id": "en-bula-tl-noun-FBSB99HI",
"links": [
[
"Philippine mahogany",
"Philippine mahogany"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kalantas"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈla/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊˈla]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "bula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "bula",
"4": "",
"5": "bull"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bull”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "bulla",
"4": "",
"5": "seal, sealed document; bull"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin bulla (“seal, sealed document; bull”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "bulla",
"4": "",
"5": "bubble, rounded object"
},
"expansion": "Latin bulla (“bubble, rounded object”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bola"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bola",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bull”), from Medieval Latin bulla (“seal, sealed document; bull”), from Latin bulla (“bubble, rounded object”). Doublet of bola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bula (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bula ng Papa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bull (document)"
],
"id": "en-bula-tl-noun-bvRq6WDi",
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbula/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "bula"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "magbula"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bulà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bulà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bulain"
},
{
"word": "mamula"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scaring of crows"
],
"id": "en-bula-tl-noun-9snW9ij6",
"links": [
[
"scaring",
"scaring"
],
[
"crow",
"crow"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bugaw"
},
{
"word": "bulaga"
},
{
"word": "so"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaʔ"
}
],
"word": "bula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection",
"2": "bulà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bulà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"word used for scaring crows away: shoo"
],
"id": "en-bula-tl-intj-buYKBMvG",
"links": [
[
"shoo",
"shoo"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaʔ"
}
],
"word": "bula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 26 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog interjections",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with homophones",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Sapindales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bulantubig"
},
{
"word": "bulang-gugo"
},
{
"word": "bulang-sagwan"
},
{
"word": "bumula"
},
{
"word": "bumula ang bibig"
},
{
"word": "ibula"
},
{
"word": "mabula"
},
{
"word": "magbula"
},
{
"word": "magsabula"
},
{
"word": "may-sabula"
},
{
"word": "pabulain"
},
{
"word": "pampabula"
},
{
"word": "parang bula"
},
{
"word": "sabula"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*budaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *budaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bujəq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bujəq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bujəq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bujəq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "bula",
"4": "",
"5": "bubble"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bubble”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derivation unknown. Possibly either from the following:\n* From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *budaq\n* From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bujəq, from Proto-Austronesian *bujəq,\n* Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bubble”). The word burbuja has since displaced bula (“bubble”) in Spanish, then the old meaning could have remained in Tagalog if borrowed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bulâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bulâ (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foam; bubble; suds"
],
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
],
[
"sud",
"sud"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espuma"
},
{
"word": "ampolya"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "subo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foaming saliva caused by disease or great excitement"
],
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"saliva",
"saliva"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"excitement",
"excitement"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
},
{
"homophone": "Bula"
}
],
"word": "bula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 26 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog interjections",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms derived from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Sapindales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bula-bulaan"
},
{
"word": "bulaan"
},
{
"word": "di-mapabubulaanan"
},
{
"word": "di-nagkabula"
},
{
"word": "kabulaanan"
},
{
"word": "magbulaan"
},
{
"word": "magkabula"
},
{
"word": "magpabulaan"
},
{
"word": "mambula"
},
{
"word": "pabulaan"
},
{
"word": "pabulaanan"
},
{
"word": "pagbubulaan"
},
{
"word": "pagbulaanan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bolak",
"4": "",
"5": "prevarication"
},
"expansion": "Malay bolak (“prevarication”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "誣賴",
"4": "",
"5": "to falsely incriminate",
"tr": "bû-lōa"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 誣賴 /诬赖 (bû-lōa, “to falsely incriminate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "bula"
},
"expansion": "Iban bula",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "bula-bula",
"3": "",
"4": "inconsistent; unbelievable; nonsensical"
},
"expansion": "Brunei Malay bula-bula (“inconsistent; unbelievable; nonsensical”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from Malay bolak (“prevarication”). Alternatively, possibly from Hokkien 誣賴 /诬赖 (bû-lōa, “to falsely incriminate”), according to Manuel (1948). Compare Iban bula. See also Brunei Malay bula-bula (“inconsistent; unbelievable; nonsensical”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bulà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bulà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "buhong"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lie; falsehood; fib"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"falsehood",
"falsehood"
],
[
"fib",
"fib"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kabulaanan"
},
{
"word": "kasinungalingan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaʔ"
}
],
"word": "bula"
}
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"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Sapindales order plants"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bulah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buləS",
"4": "",
"5": "Shorea albus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buləS (“Shorea albus”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulah, from Proto-Austronesian *buləS (“Shorea albus”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bulá (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Philippine mahogany (Toona calantas)"
],
"links": [
[
"Philippine mahogany",
"Philippine mahogany"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kalantas"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈla/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊˈla]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "bula"
}
{
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"Rhymes:Tagalog/ula",
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"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
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"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
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"tl:Sapindales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bula ng Papa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "bula",
"4": "",
"5": "bull"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bull”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "bulla",
"4": "",
"5": "seal, sealed document; bull"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin bulla (“seal, sealed document; bull”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "bulla",
"4": "",
"5": "bubble, rounded object"
},
"expansion": "Latin bulla (“bubble, rounded object”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bola"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bola",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bull”), from Medieval Latin bulla (“seal, sealed document; bull”), from Latin bulla (“bubble, rounded object”). Doublet of bola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bula (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bull (document)"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbula/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "bula"
}
{
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"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Sapindales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bulain"
},
{
"word": "magbula"
},
{
"word": "mamula"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "bulà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bulà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bugaw"
},
{
"word": "bulaga"
},
{
"word": "so"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scaring of crows"
],
"links": [
[
"scaring",
"scaring"
],
[
"crow",
"crow"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaʔ"
}
],
"word": "bula"
}
{
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"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Sapindales order plants"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bulà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection",
"2": "bulà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bulà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"word used for scaring crows away: shoo"
],
"links": [
[
"shoo",
"shoo"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaʔ"
}
],
"word": "bula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bula meaning in Tagalog (11.8kB)
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"section": "Tagalog",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (d146717 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.