See bula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bulantubig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bulang-gugo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bulangsagwan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bumula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ibula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mabula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "magsabula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "may-sabula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pabulain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pampabula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "parang bula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sabula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "magbula" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*budaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *budaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*bujəq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bujəq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*bujəq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bujəq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "bula", "4": "", "5": "bubble" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bubble”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derivation unknown. Possibly either from the following:\n* From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *budaq\n* From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bujəq, from Proto-Austronesian *bujəq,\n* Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bubble”). The word burbuja has since displaced bula (“bubble”) in Spanish, then the old meaning could have remained in Tagalog if borrowed.", "forms": [ { "form": "bulâ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bulâ", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "bulâ (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧la" ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "foam; bubble; suds" ], "id": "en-bula-tl-noun-5-IXWTca", "links": [ [ "foam", "foam" ], [ "bubble", "bubble" ], [ "sud", "sud" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "espuma" }, { "word": "ampolya" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "subo" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "foaming saliva caused by disease or great excitement" ], "id": "en-bula-tl-noun-bVmkOp80", "links": [ [ "foam", "foam" ], [ "saliva", "saliva" ], [ "disease", "disease" ], [ "great", "great" ], [ "excitement", "excitement" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" } ], "word": "bula" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "bolak", "4": "", "5": "prevarication" }, "expansion": "Malay bolak (“prevarication”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "nan-hbl", "3": "誣賴", "4": "", "5": "to falsely incriminate", "tr": "bû-lōa" }, "expansion": "Hokkien 誣賴 /诬赖 (bû-lōa, “to falsely incriminate”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "bula" }, "expansion": "Iban bula", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from Malay bolak (“prevarication”). Alternatively, possibly from Hokkien 誣賴 /诬赖 (bû-lōa, “to falsely incriminate”), according to Manuel (1948). Compare Iban bula.", "forms": [ { "form": "bulà", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bulà", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "bulà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la" ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "bula-bulaan" }, { "word": "bulaan" }, { "word": "di-mapabubulaanan" }, { "word": "di-nagkabula" }, { "word": "kabulaanan" }, { "word": "magbulaan" }, { "word": "magkabula" }, { "word": "magpabulaan" }, { "word": "mambula" }, { "word": "pabulaan" }, { "word": "pabulaanan" }, { "word": "pagbubulaan" }, { "word": "pagbulaanan" } ], "glosses": [ "lie; falsehood; fib" ], "id": "en-bula-tl-noun-bKGT4r5-", "links": [ [ "lie", "lie" ], [ "falsehood", "falsehood" ], [ "fib", "fib" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kabulaanan" }, { "word": "kasinungalingan" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" } ], "word": "bula" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*bulah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buləS", "4": "", "5": "Shorea albus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buləS (“Shorea albus”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulah, from Proto-Austronesian *buləS (“Shorea albus”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bulá", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bulá", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "bulá (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la" ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 5 1 0 0 1 1 10 1 5 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 7 1 8 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 8 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 0 2 1 2 1 2 1 9 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 5 0 0 0 1 1 12 0 6 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 9 0 9 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 9 1 5 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 2 2 2 1 2 0 11 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 6 10 5 48 7 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 8 3 63 3 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 10 11 32 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 10 11 32 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 11 6 47 5 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 10 11 32 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 4 9 3 61 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 6 7 57 6 8", "kind": "other", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Sapindales order plants", "orig": "tl:Sapindales order plants", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Philippine mahogany (Toona calantas)" ], "id": "en-bula-tl-noun-FBSB99HI", "links": [ [ "Philippine mahogany", "Philippine mahogany" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kalantas" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" }, { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" } ], "word": "bula" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "bula", "4": "", "5": "bull" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bull”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ML.", "3": "bulla", "4": "", "5": "seal, sealed document; bull" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin bulla (“seal, sealed document; bull”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "la", "3": "bulla", "4": "", "5": "bubble, rounded object" }, "expansion": "Latin bulla (“bubble, rounded object”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "bola" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bola", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bull”), from Medieval Latin bulla (“seal, sealed document; bull”), from Latin bulla (“bubble, rounded object”). Doublet of bola.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "bula (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la" ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bull (document)" ], "id": "en-bula-tl-noun-bvRq6WDi", "links": [ [ "bull", "bull" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbula/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ula" }, { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "bula" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "magbula" } ], "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "bulà", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bulà", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "bulà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la" ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "bulain" }, { "word": "mamula" } ], "glosses": [ "scaring of crows" ], "id": "en-bula-tl-noun-9snW9ij6", "links": [ [ "scaring", "scaring" ], [ "crow", "crow" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "bugaw" }, { "word": "bulaga" }, { "word": "so" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbula/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbula/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ula" } ], "word": "bula" } { "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "bulà", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "interjection", "2": "bulà", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "bulà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)", "name": "tl-head" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la" ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "word used for scaring crows away: shoo" ], "id": "en-bula-tl-intj-buYKBMvG", "links": [ [ "shoo", "shoo" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbula/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbula/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ula" } ], "word": "bula" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/a", "Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ula", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ula/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog interjections", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog obsolete terms", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with homophones", "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Sapindales order plants" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bulantubig" }, { "word": "bulang-gugo" }, { "word": "bulangsagwan" }, { "word": "bumula" }, { "word": "ibula" }, { "word": "mabula" }, { "word": "magbula" }, { "word": "magsabula" }, { "word": "may-sabula" }, { "word": "pabulain" }, { "word": "pampabula" }, { "word": "parang bula" }, { "word": "sabula" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*budaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *budaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*bujəq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bujəq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*bujəq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bujəq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "bula", "4": "", "5": "bubble" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bubble”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derivation unknown. Possibly either from the following:\n* From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *budaq\n* From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bujəq, from Proto-Austronesian *bujəq,\n* Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bubble”). The word burbuja has since displaced bula (“bubble”) in Spanish, then the old meaning could have remained in Tagalog if borrowed.", "forms": [ { "form": "bulâ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bulâ", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "bulâ (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧la" ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "foam; bubble; suds" ], "links": [ [ "foam", "foam" ], [ "bubble", "bubble" ], [ "sud", "sud" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "espuma" }, { "word": "ampolya" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "subo" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "foaming saliva caused by disease or great excitement" ], "links": [ [ "foam", "foam" ], [ "saliva", "saliva" ], [ "disease", "disease" ], [ "great", "great" ], [ "excitement", "excitement" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" } ], "word": "bula" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/a", "Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ula", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ula/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog interjections", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog obsolete terms", "Tagalog terms derived from Hokkien", "Tagalog terms derived from Malay", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with homophones", "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Sapindales order plants" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bula-bulaan" }, { "word": "bulaan" }, { "word": "di-mapabubulaanan" }, { "word": "di-nagkabula" }, { "word": "kabulaanan" }, { "word": "magbulaan" }, { "word": "magkabula" }, { "word": "magpabulaan" }, { "word": "mambula" }, { "word": "pabulaan" }, { "word": "pabulaanan" }, { "word": "pagbubulaan" }, { "word": "pagbulaanan" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "bolak", "4": "", "5": "prevarication" }, "expansion": "Malay bolak (“prevarication”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "nan-hbl", "3": "誣賴", "4": "", "5": "to falsely incriminate", "tr": "bû-lōa" }, "expansion": "Hokkien 誣賴 /诬赖 (bû-lōa, “to falsely incriminate”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "bula" }, "expansion": "Iban bula", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from Malay bolak (“prevarication”). Alternatively, possibly from Hokkien 誣賴 /诬赖 (bû-lōa, “to falsely incriminate”), according to Manuel (1948). Compare Iban bula.", "forms": [ { "form": "bulà", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bulà", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "bulà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la" ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lie; falsehood; fib" ], "links": [ [ "lie", "lie" ], [ "falsehood", "falsehood" ], [ "fib", "fib" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kabulaanan" }, { "word": "kasinungalingan" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" } ], "word": "bula" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/a", "Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ula", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ula/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog interjections", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog obsolete terms", "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with homophones", "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Sapindales order plants" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*bulah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buləS", "4": "", "5": "Shorea albus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buləS (“Shorea albus”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulah, from Proto-Austronesian *buləS (“Shorea albus”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bulá", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bulá", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "bulá (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la" ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "Philippine mahogany (Toona calantas)" ], "links": [ [ "Philippine mahogany", "Philippine mahogany" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kalantas" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" }, { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" } ], "word": "bula" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/a", "Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ula", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ula/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog doublets", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog interjections", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog obsolete terms", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Latin", "Tagalog terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with homophones", "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Sapindales order plants" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "bula", "4": "", "5": "bull" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bull”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ML.", "3": "bulla", "4": "", "5": "seal, sealed document; bull" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin bulla (“seal, sealed document; bull”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "la", "3": "bulla", "4": "", "5": "bubble, rounded object" }, "expansion": "Latin bulla (“bubble, rounded object”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "bola" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bola", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish bula (“bull”), from Medieval Latin bulla (“seal, sealed document; bull”), from Latin bulla (“bubble, rounded object”). Doublet of bola.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "bula (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la" ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bull (document)" ], "links": [ [ "bull", "bull" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbula/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ula" }, { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "bula" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/a", "Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ula", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ula/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog interjections", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog obsolete terms", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with homophones", "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Sapindales order plants" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bulain" }, { "word": "magbula" }, { "word": "mamula" } ], "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "bulà", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bulà", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "bulà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)", "name": "tl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la" ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bugaw" }, { "word": "bulaga" }, { "word": "so" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "scaring of crows" ], "links": [ [ "scaring", "scaring" ], [ "crow", "crow" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbula/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbula/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ula" } ], "word": "bula" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/a", "Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ula", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ula/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaʔ/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog interjections", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog obsolete terms", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with homophones", "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Sapindales order plants" ], "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "bulà", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "interjection", "2": "bulà", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "bulà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ)", "name": "tl-head" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la", "bu‧la" ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] }, { "parts": [ "bu‧la" ] } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "word used for scaring crows away: shoo" ], "links": [ [ "shoo", "shoo" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbula/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈlaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈlaʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʔ" }, { "homophone": "Bula" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbulaʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulaʔ" }, { "ipa": "/buˈla/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈla]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-a" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbula/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbuː.lɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ula" } ], "word": "bula" }
Download raw JSONL data for bula meaning in Tagalog (17.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.