See bakal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bagong bakal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bakal na kalooban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bakal ng kabayo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bakalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "barong-bakal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "batong-bakal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "daang-bakal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kamay na bakal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "magbabakal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mambabakal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pagbabakal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pundidong bakal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "taeng-bakal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "magbakal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*bakal",
"4": "",
"5": "spear used in warfare,throw a spear at someone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *bakal (“spear used in warfare,throw a spear at someone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bakal",
"3": "",
"4": "raw material"
},
"expansion": "Malay bakal (“raw material”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *bakal (“spear used in warfare,throw a spear at someone”). Compare Malay bakal (“raw material”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜊᜃᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bakal (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧kal"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"iron"
],
"id": "en-bakal-tl-noun-BOnA24fn",
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yero"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steel"
],
"id": "en-bakal-tl-noun-uGJi-byJ",
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) steel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asero"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 11 3 2 25 8 8 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 4 4 36 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horseshoe"
],
"id": "en-bakal-tl-noun-H5-9Aoxh",
"links": [
[
"horseshoe",
"horseshoe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 4 4 36 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"act of horseshoeing a horse"
],
"id": "en-bakal-tl-noun-N-awBGlw",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"horseshoeing",
"horseshoeing"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pagbabakal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 4 4 36 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"act of cheating money from someone"
],
"id": "en-bakal-tl-noun-wCFYYxTq",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) act of cheating money from someone"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pangingikil"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbakal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaː.xɐl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-akal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "bakal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*bakal",
"4": "",
"5": "spear used in warfare,throw a spear at someone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *bakal (“spear used in warfare,throw a spear at someone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bakal",
"3": "",
"4": "raw material"
},
"expansion": "Malay bakal (“raw material”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *bakal (“spear used in warfare,throw a spear at someone”). Compare Malay bakal (“raw material”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜊᜃᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bakal (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧kal"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 24 0 0 3 9 2 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 22 1 1 6 9 3 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 3 2 25 8 8 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 4 4 36 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 23 1 1 7 9 3 9 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 19 1 0 14 9 4 10 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "tl:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"made of iron"
],
"id": "en-bakal-tl-adj-9XbKxQtl",
"links": [
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbakal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaː.xɐl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-akal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "bakal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "magbakal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜃᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bakál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bakál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧kal"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 11 3 2 25 8 8 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stave tipped with iron used in planting seed or seedlings"
],
"id": "en-bakal-tl-noun-8mAU~Xtr",
"links": [
[
"stave",
"stave"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"seedling",
"seedling"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"act of digging small holes in the ground with a stave for planting"
],
"id": "en-bakal-tl-noun-8NKdntPP",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"dig",
"dig"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"stave",
"stave"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈkal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐˈxal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "bakal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜃᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bakál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bakál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧kal"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 11 3 2 25 8 8 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"planted in the manner of digging small holes in the ground (of seeds or seedlings)"
],
"id": "en-bakal-tl-adj-Ty3CAiMm",
"links": [
[
"planted",
"planted"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"dig",
"dig"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈkal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐˈxal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "bakal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/akal",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/akal/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with audio links",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Metals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bagong bakal"
},
{
"word": "bakal na kalooban"
},
{
"word": "bakal ng kabayo"
},
{
"word": "bakalan"
},
{
"word": "barong-bakal"
},
{
"word": "batong-bakal"
},
{
"word": "daang-bakal"
},
{
"word": "kamay na bakal"
},
{
"word": "magbabakal"
},
{
"word": "magbakal"
},
{
"word": "mambabakal"
},
{
"word": "pagbabakal"
},
{
"word": "pundidong bakal"
},
{
"word": "taeng-bakal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*bakal",
"4": "",
"5": "spear used in warfare,throw a spear at someone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *bakal (“spear used in warfare,throw a spear at someone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bakal",
"3": "",
"4": "raw material"
},
"expansion": "Malay bakal (“raw material”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *bakal (“spear used in warfare,throw a spear at someone”). Compare Malay bakal (“raw material”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜊᜃᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bakal (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧kal"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"iron"
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yero"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steel"
],
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) steel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asero"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"horseshoe"
],
"links": [
[
"horseshoe",
"horseshoe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"act of horseshoeing a horse"
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"horseshoeing",
"horseshoeing"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pagbabakal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog slang"
],
"glosses": [
"act of cheating money from someone"
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) act of cheating money from someone"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pangingikil"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbakal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaː.xɐl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-akal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bacal"
},
{
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "bakal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/akal",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/akal/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with audio links",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Metals"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*bakal",
"4": "",
"5": "spear used in warfare,throw a spear at someone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *bakal (“spear used in warfare,throw a spear at someone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bakal",
"3": "",
"4": "raw material"
},
"expansion": "Malay bakal (“raw material”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *bakal (“spear used in warfare,throw a spear at someone”). Compare Malay bakal (“raw material”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜊᜃᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bakal (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧kal"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"made of iron"
],
"links": [
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbakal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaː.xɐl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-akal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bacal"
},
{
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "bakal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Metals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magbakal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜃᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bakál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bakál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧kal"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stave tipped with iron used in planting seed or seedlings"
],
"links": [
[
"stave",
"stave"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"seedling",
"seedling"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"act of digging small holes in the ground with a stave for planting"
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"dig",
"dig"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"stave",
"stave"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈkal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐˈxal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bacal"
},
{
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "bakal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Metals"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜃᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bakál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bakál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧kal"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"planted in the manner of digging small holes in the ground (of seeds or seedlings)"
],
"links": [
[
"planted",
"planted"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"dig",
"dig"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈkal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐˈxal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bacal"
},
{
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "bakal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bakal meaning in Tagalog (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.