"asawa" meaning in Tagalog

See asawa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʔaˈsawa/ [Standard-Tagalog], [ʔɐˈsaː.wɐ] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: ᜀᜐᜏ [Baybayin], asaua [alternative]
Rhymes: -awa Etymology: From Proto-Austronesian *qasawa (cf. Sakizaya acawa). An alternate etymology posits it to be from Arabic زَوْج (zawj, “spouse”) according to Lendoyro (1902), but Potet (2014) disagrees. Etymology templates: {{inh|tl|map-pro|*qasawa}} Proto-Austronesian *qasawa, {{cog|szy|acawa}} Sakizaya acawa Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} asawa (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜏ)
  1. spouse Categories (topical): Female family members, Male family members, Marriage, People Synonyms: kabiyak, kabiyak ng dibdib, kahati, kapilas ng puso, karugtong ng buhay, kataling-puso
    Sense id: en-asawa-tl-noun-gV--wEDj Disambiguation of Female family members: 72 17 11 Disambiguation of Male family members: 71 27 2 Disambiguation of Marriage: 78 22 0 Disambiguation of People: 53 47 0 Categories (other): Pages with 19 entries, Pages with entries, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation Disambiguation of Pages with 19 entries: 12 8 12 59 8 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 8 12 59 8 2 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 85 13 2 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 80 18 2 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 52 42 6
  2. (by extension) husband Tags: broadly Categories (topical): People Synonyms: esposo, bana, mister
    Sense id: en-asawa-tl-noun-n-6PiLk6 Disambiguation of People: 53 47 0
  3. (by extension) wife Tags: broadly Synonyms: maybahay, esposa, misis, kumander
    Sense id: en-asawa-tl-noun-nVKjyOTW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: konsorte
Derived forms: jowa, kaasawa, mag-asawa, mag-asawang kalapati, magkapangasawahan, mangasawa, mapapangasawa, may-asawa, pag-aasawa, pangangasawa, papag-asawahin

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kaasawa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mag-asawa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mag-asawang kalapati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "magkapangasawahan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mangasawa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mapapangasawa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "may-asawa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pag-aasawa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pangangasawa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "papag-asawahin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*qasawa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *qasawa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szy",
        "2": "acawa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sakizaya acawa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *qasawa (cf. Sakizaya acawa). An alternate etymology posits it to be from Arabic زَوْج (zawj, “spouse”) according to Lendoyro (1902), but Potet (2014) disagrees.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜀᜐᜏ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asaua",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "asawa (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜏ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧sa‧wa"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "konsorte"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 8 12 59 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 8 12 59 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 42 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 17 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "tl:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 27 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "tl:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "tl:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "tl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-asawa-tl-noun-gV--wEDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kabiyak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kabiyak ng dibdib"
        },
        {
          "word": "kahati"
        },
        {
          "word": "kapilas ng puso"
        },
        {
          "word": "karugtong ng buhay"
        },
        {
          "word": "kataling-puso"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "tl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband"
      ],
      "id": "en-asawa-tl-noun-n-6PiLk6",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) husband"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esposo"
        },
        {
          "word": "bana"
        },
        {
          "word": "mister"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "id": "en-asawa-tl-noun-nVKjyOTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) wife"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "maybahay"
        },
        {
          "word": "esposa"
        },
        {
          "word": "misis"
        },
        {
          "word": "kumander"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈsawa/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐˈsaː.wɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Arabic language"
  ],
  "word": "asawa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/awa",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/awa/3 syllables",
    "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "tl:Female family members",
    "tl:Male family members",
    "tl:Marriage",
    "tl:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaasawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "mag-asawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "mag-asawang kalapati"
    },
    {
      "word": "magkapangasawahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mangasawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "mapapangasawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "may-asawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pag-aasawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pangangasawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "papag-asawahin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*qasawa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *qasawa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szy",
        "2": "acawa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sakizaya acawa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *qasawa (cf. Sakizaya acawa). An alternate etymology posits it to be from Arabic زَوْج (zawj, “spouse”) according to Lendoyro (1902), but Potet (2014) disagrees.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜀᜐᜏ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asaua",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "asawa (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜏ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧sa‧wa"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "konsorte"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kabiyak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kabiyak ng dibdib"
        },
        {
          "word": "kahati"
        },
        {
          "word": "kapilas ng puso"
        },
        {
          "word": "karugtong ng buhay"
        },
        {
          "word": "kataling-puso"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "husband"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) husband"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esposo"
        },
        {
          "word": "bana"
        },
        {
          "word": "mister"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) wife"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "maybahay"
        },
        {
          "word": "esposa"
        },
        {
          "word": "misis"
        },
        {
          "word": "kumander"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈsawa/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐˈsaː.wɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Arabic language"
  ],
  "word": "asawa"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.