See aba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "tl:Personality",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abang-aba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaaba-aba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaabaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "magpakaaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pagkaaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pagpapakaaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sa aba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sa aba ko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sa aba mo"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"id": "poor"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜊ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "abâ (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 0 14 7 0 10 5 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Poverty",
"orig": "tl:Poverty",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"english": "Let's help the poor families.",
"text": "Tulungan natin ang mga abang pamilya.",
"translation": "Let's help the poor families.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor, indigent"
],
"id": "en-aba-tl-adj-jeCNA~W3",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"indigent",
"indigent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dukha"
},
{
"word": "maralita"
},
{
"word": "hirap"
},
{
"word": "mahirap"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"humble; ordinary"
],
"id": "en-aba-tl-adj-PDZxUNAT",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "karaniwan"
},
{
"word": "pangkaraniwan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 0 25 19 0 9 11 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 24 19 3 8 12 16 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 22 26 4 3 6 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 27 24 1 4 9 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 28 23 2 7 7 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 23 16 4 14 14 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 7 42 29 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oppressed; abused"
],
"id": "en-aba-tl-adj-oeUB3jSz",
"links": [
[
"oppressed",
"oppressed"
],
[
"abused",
"abused"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "api"
},
{
"word": "inapi"
},
{
"word": "api-apihan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 3 24 19 3 8 12 16 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 22 26 4 3 6 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 27 24 1 4 9 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 28 23 2 7 7 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unfortunate"
],
"id": "en-aba-tl-adj-rK9svgE1",
"links": [
[
"unfortunate",
"unfortunate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaawa-awa"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mean; despicable"
],
"id": "en-aba-tl-adj-qD9A3agp",
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"despicable",
"despicable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hamak"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈbaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈbaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "aba"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "tl:Personality",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*aba<alt:*abá><id:interjection>",
"id": "wow",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"aba\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"wow\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"aba\" id=\"Tagalog:_wow\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *abá.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *abá.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜊ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "ba",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection",
"2": "abá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "abá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "Hey! How come you only said it now?",
"text": "Aba! Bakit ngayon mo lang sinabi?",
"translation": "Hey! How come you only said it now?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Well! Do as you please.",
"text": "Aba! Ikaw ang bahala.",
"translation": "Well! Do as you please.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "But of course.",
"text": "Aba oo.",
"translation": "But of course.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an exclamation of surprise, wonder, or admiration; wow"
],
"id": "en-aba-tl-intj-BCa3oCgm",
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise#English"
],
[
"wonder",
"wonder#English"
],
[
"admiration",
"admiration#English"
],
[
"wow",
"wow#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naku"
},
{
"word": "adyaw"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈba/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈba]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "aba"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "tl:Personality",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:ave<id:hail>",
"id": "hail",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPunic 𐤅𐤇 (wḥ)bor.\nLatin avēder.\nOld Spanish aveder.\nSpanish avebor.\nTagalog aba\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hail\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Punic\", \"term\" : \"𐤅\\u200E𐤇\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"xpu\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"avē\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ave\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ave\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"aba\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"hail\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"aba\" id=\"Tagalog:_hail\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "ave"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish ave",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "avē",
"t": "hello, hail"
},
"expansion": "Latin avē (“hello, hail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "calling of attention"
},
"expansion": "“calling of attention”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "aba",
"4": "",
"5": "watch out",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Spanish aba (“watch out”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "apage",
"t": "go away"
},
"expansion": "Latin apage (“go away”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "άπαγε"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek άπαγε (ápage)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِبْعَد",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِبْعَد",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPunic 𐤅𐤇 (wḥ)bor.\nLatin avēder.\nOld Spanish aveder.\nSpanish avebor.\nTagalog aba\nBorrowed from Spanish ave, from Latin avē (“hello, hail”). The senses “calling of attention” could possibly be borrowed from Spanish aba (“watch out”), either from Latin apage (“go away”), from Ancient Greek άπαγε (ápage), or from Arabic اِبْعَد.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜊ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection",
"2": "abá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "abá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 3 24 19 3 8 12 16 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Aba Ginoong Maria"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
12,
15
]
],
"english": "Hail Mary!; Ave Maria!",
"text": "Aba Ginoong Maria!",
"translation": "Hail Mary!; Ave Maria!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hail!"
],
"id": "en-aba-tl-intj-MCj4E4P9",
"links": [
[
"hail",
"hail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈba/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈba]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "aba"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "tl:Personality",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abahin"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:ave<id:hail>",
"id": "hail",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPunic 𐤅𐤇 (wḥ)bor.\nLatin avēder.\nOld Spanish aveder.\nSpanish avebor.\nTagalog aba\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hail\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Punic\", \"term\" : \"𐤅\\u200E𐤇\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"xpu\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"avē\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ave\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ave\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"aba\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"hail\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"aba\" id=\"Tagalog:_hail\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "ave"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish ave",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "avē",
"t": "hello, hail"
},
"expansion": "Latin avē (“hello, hail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "calling of attention"
},
"expansion": "“calling of attention”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "aba",
"4": "",
"5": "watch out",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Spanish aba (“watch out”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "apage",
"t": "go away"
},
"expansion": "Latin apage (“go away”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "άπαγε"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek άπαγε (ápage)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِبْعَد",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِبْعَد",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPunic 𐤅𐤇 (wḥ)bor.\nLatin avēder.\nOld Spanish aveder.\nSpanish avebor.\nTagalog aba\nBorrowed from Spanish ave, from Latin avē (“hello, hail”). The senses “calling of attention” could possibly be borrowed from Spanish aba (“watch out”), either from Latin apage (“go away”), from Ancient Greek άπαγε (ápage), or from Arabic اِبْعَد.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜊ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "abá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 3 24 19 3 8 12 16 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 22 26 4 3 6 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 27 24 1 4 9 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 28 23 2 7 7 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"act of greeting or calling the attention of someone"
],
"id": "en-aba-tl-noun-J882pwQ6",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"greet",
"greet"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"attention",
"attention"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bati"
},
{
"word": "pagbati"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 4 22 26 4 3 6 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 27 24 1 4 9 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 28 23 2 7 7 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reminder or call of attention for someone about something"
],
"id": "en-aba-tl-noun-rZyniUBG",
"links": [
[
"reminder",
"reminder"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"attention",
"attention"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banggit"
},
{
"word": "ino"
},
{
"word": "pagbanggit"
},
{
"word": "pag-ino"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈba/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈba]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "aba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 65 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
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"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog interjections",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog palindromes",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Tagalog terms derived from Arabic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Punic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with audio pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"tl:Personality",
"tl:Poverty"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abain"
},
{
"word": "abang-aba"
},
{
"word": "kaaba-aba"
},
{
"word": "kaabaan"
},
{
"word": "magpakaaba"
},
{
"word": "pagkaaba"
},
{
"word": "pagpapakaaba"
},
{
"word": "sa aba"
},
{
"word": "sa aba ko"
},
{
"word": "sa aba mo"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"id": "poor"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
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{
"form": "abâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜊ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "abâ (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ba"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "tl",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"english": "Let's help the poor families.",
"text": "Tulungan natin ang mga abang pamilya.",
"translation": "Let's help the poor families.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor, indigent"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"indigent",
"indigent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dukha"
},
{
"word": "maralita"
},
{
"word": "hirap"
},
{
"word": "mahirap"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"humble; ordinary"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "karaniwan"
},
{
"word": "pangkaraniwan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oppressed; abused"
],
"links": [
[
"oppressed",
"oppressed"
],
[
"abused",
"abused"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "api"
},
{
"word": "inapi"
},
{
"word": "api-apihan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unfortunate"
],
"links": [
[
"unfortunate",
"unfortunate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaawa-awa"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mean; despicable"
],
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"despicable",
"despicable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hamak"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈbaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈbaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "aba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 65 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog interjections",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog palindromes",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Tagalog terms derived from Arabic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Punic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with audio pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"tl:Personality",
"tl:Poverty"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*aba<alt:*abá><id:interjection>",
"id": "wow",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"aba\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"wow\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"aba\" id=\"Tagalog:_wow\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *abá.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *abá.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜊ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "ba",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection",
"2": "abá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "abá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "Hey! How come you only said it now?",
"text": "Aba! Bakit ngayon mo lang sinabi?",
"translation": "Hey! How come you only said it now?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Well! Do as you please.",
"text": "Aba! Ikaw ang bahala.",
"translation": "Well! Do as you please.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "But of course.",
"text": "Aba oo.",
"translation": "But of course.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an exclamation of surprise, wonder, or admiration; wow"
],
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise#English"
],
[
"wonder",
"wonder#English"
],
[
"admiration",
"admiration#English"
],
[
"wow",
"wow#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naku"
},
{
"word": "adyaw"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈba/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈba]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "aba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 65 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog interjections",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog palindromes",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Tagalog terms derived from Arabic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Punic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with audio pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"tl:Personality",
"tl:Poverty"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Aba Ginoong Maria"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:ave<id:hail>",
"id": "hail",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPunic 𐤅𐤇 (wḥ)bor.\nLatin avēder.\nOld Spanish aveder.\nSpanish avebor.\nTagalog aba\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hail\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Punic\", \"term\" : \"𐤅\\u200E𐤇\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"xpu\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"avē\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ave\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ave\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"aba\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"hail\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"aba\" id=\"Tagalog:_hail\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "ave"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish ave",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "avē",
"t": "hello, hail"
},
"expansion": "Latin avē (“hello, hail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "calling of attention"
},
"expansion": "“calling of attention”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "aba",
"4": "",
"5": "watch out",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Spanish aba (“watch out”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "apage",
"t": "go away"
},
"expansion": "Latin apage (“go away”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "άπαγε"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek άπαγε (ápage)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِبْعَد",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِبْعَد",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPunic 𐤅𐤇 (wḥ)bor.\nLatin avēder.\nOld Spanish aveder.\nSpanish avebor.\nTagalog aba\nBorrowed from Spanish ave, from Latin avē (“hello, hail”). The senses “calling of attention” could possibly be borrowed from Spanish aba (“watch out”), either from Latin apage (“go away”), from Ancient Greek άπαγε (ápage), or from Arabic اِبْعَد.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜊ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection",
"2": "abá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "abá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
12,
15
]
],
"english": "Hail Mary!; Ave Maria!",
"text": "Aba Ginoong Maria!",
"translation": "Hail Mary!; Ave Maria!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hail!"
],
"links": [
[
"hail",
"hail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈba/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈba]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "aba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 65 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
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"Tagalog palindromes",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Tagalog terms derived from Arabic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Punic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with audio pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"tl:Personality",
"tl:Poverty"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abahin"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:ave<id:hail>",
"id": "hail",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPunic 𐤅𐤇 (wḥ)bor.\nLatin avēder.\nOld Spanish aveder.\nSpanish avebor.\nTagalog aba\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hail\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Punic\", \"term\" : \"𐤅\\u200E𐤇\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"xpu\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"avē\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ave\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ave\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"aba\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"hail\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"aba\" id=\"Tagalog:_hail\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "ave"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish ave",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "avē",
"t": "hello, hail"
},
"expansion": "Latin avē (“hello, hail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "calling of attention"
},
"expansion": "“calling of attention”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "aba",
"4": "",
"5": "watch out",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Spanish aba (“watch out”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "apage",
"t": "go away"
},
"expansion": "Latin apage (“go away”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "άπαγε"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek άπαγε (ápage)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِبْعَد",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِبْعَد",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPunic 𐤅𐤇 (wḥ)bor.\nLatin avēder.\nOld Spanish aveder.\nSpanish avebor.\nTagalog aba\nBorrowed from Spanish ave, from Latin avē (“hello, hail”). The senses “calling of attention” could possibly be borrowed from Spanish aba (“watch out”), either from Latin apage (“go away”), from Ancient Greek άπαγε (ápage), or from Arabic اِبْعَد.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜊ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "abá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"act of greeting or calling the attention of someone"
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"greet",
"greet"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"attention",
"attention"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bati"
},
{
"word": "pagbati"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reminder or call of attention for someone about something"
],
"links": [
[
"reminder",
"reminder"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"attention",
"attention"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banggit"
},
{
"word": "ino"
},
{
"word": "pagbanggit"
},
{
"word": "pag-ino"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈba/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈba]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "aba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aba meaning in Tagalog (14.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (b70b34c and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.