"स्था" meaning in Sanskrit

See स्था in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /stʰɑː/ [Vedic], /s̪t̪ʰɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: sthā [romanization]
Etymology: From the root स्था (sthā). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|sa|स्था|id=}}, {{sa-root|स्था}} From the root स्था (sthā)
  1. nominative singular feminine and sandhi form of nominative/vocative plural masculine/feminine and sandhi form of accusative plural feminine of स्थ (stha, “standing on”)
    Sense id: en-स्था-sa-adj-tXR3DXmP Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 28 6 9 4 8 4 11 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 29 4 12 2 7 2 15 4 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 23 26 5 13 2 5 3 15 8 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था: 21 24 6 5 3 11 3 21 7
  2. (Vedic) instrumental singular feminine and nominative/vocative/accusative plural neuter of स्थ (stha, “standing on”) Tags: Vedic
    Sense id: en-स्था-sa-adj--I3I5Qpn Categories (other): Vedic Sanskrit, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 28 6 9 4 8 4 11 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 29 4 12 2 7 2 15 4 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 23 26 5 13 2 5 3 15 8 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था: 21 24 6 5 3 11 3 21 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Root

IPA: /stʰɑː/ [Vedic], /s̪t̪ʰɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: sthā [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *staH-, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Cognates include Polish stać (literally, “to stand”), Russian стать (statʹ), Bulgarian ста́на (stána) (literally, “to stand”, compare with the Polish word), Latin stō, Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi), Old English standan (English stand). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*steh₂->to stand|id=stand|pos=root}}, {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*staH-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *staH-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*steh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-, {{cog|pl|stać}} Polish stać, {{m-g|to stand}} “to stand”, {{lit|to stand|nocap=1}} literally, “to stand”, {{cog|ru|стать}} Russian стать (statʹ), {{cog|bg|ста́на}} Bulgarian ста́на (stána), {{m-g|to stand}} “to stand”, {{lit|to stand|nocap=1}} literally, “to stand”, {{cog|la|stō}} Latin stō, {{cog|grc|ἵστημι}} Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi), {{cog|ang|standan}} Old English standan, {{cog|en|stand}} English stand Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} स्था • (sthā), {{sa-root}} स्था • (sthā)
  1. to stand, station oneself, take up a position on Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-स्था-sa-root-5EabYMDv
  2. to stay, remain, continue in any condition or action Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-स्था-sa-root-Nc3-Gd0k Categories (other): Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 29 4 12 2 7 2 15 4 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 23 26 5 13 2 5 3 15 8
  3. to continue to be or exist, to endure, last. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-स्था-sa-root-6XPv7u3m
  4. to stand still, stay quiet, remain stationary, stop, halt, wait, tarry, linger, hesitate Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-स्था-sa-root-u4NwZ1gP Categories (other): Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था: 21 24 6 5 3 11 3 21 7
  5. to desist or cease from Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-स्था-sa-root-jgGFPKEL
  6. to cause to stand still, stop, arrest, check, hold, keep in, restrain Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-स्था-sa-root-gl02i2df Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit adjective forms in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 28 6 9 4 8 4 11 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 29 4 12 2 7 2 15 4 Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjective forms in Devanagari script: 16 13 7 15 3 14 3 24 6 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 23 26 5 13 2 5 3 15 8 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 8 7 4 18 4 51 9 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था: 21 24 6 5 3 11 3 21 7 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 8 23 2 7 3 42 13 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 10 22 2 7 4 43 12
  7. to place aside, keep, save, preserve Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-स्था-sa-root-uORzPmYH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, तिष्ठति (tíṣṭhati, Present), स्थास्यति (sthāsyáti, Future), स्थाता (sthātā́, Periphrastic Future), अस्थात् (ásthāt, Aorist), स्थेयात् (stheyā́t, Benedictive), तस्थौ (tastháu, Perfect), Secondary Forms, स्थीयते (sthīyáte) [passive], अस्थायि (ásthāyi, Passive Aorist), स्थापयति (sthāpáyati) [causative], अतिष्ठिपत् (átiṣṭhipat, Causative Aorist), स्थाप्यते (sthāpyate, Passive of Causative), तिष्ठासति (tíṣṭhāsati, Desiderative), स्थापयिषति (sthāpayiṣati, Desiderative of Causative), तेष्ठीयते (teṣṭhīyate, Intensive), तास्थाति (tāsthāti, Intensive), तास्थेति (tāstheti, Intensive), Non-Finite Forms, स्थित (sthitá, Past Participle), स्थातुम् (sthātum, Infinitive), स्थातोस् (sthātos, Infinitive), स्थित्वा (sthitvā́, Gerund), स्थेय (stheya, Gerundive), स्थातव्य (sthātavya, Gerundive), स्थापित (sthāpita, Causative Past Participle), Derived Nominal Forms, स्थाणु (sthāṇú) (english: standing firmly), स्थान (sthā́na) (english: standing, posture), स्थातृ (sthātṛ), स्थात्र (sthātrá), स्थापन (sthāpana) (english: causing to stand), स्थामन् (sthā́man), स्थायिन् (sthāyin), स्थायुक (sthāyuka), स्थावर (sthāvará), स्थास्नु (sthāsnu), स्थिति (sthiti), स्थिर (sthirá), स्थेमन् (sthemán), स्थेयस् (sthéyas), Prefixed Root Forms, अतिष्ठा (atiṣṭhā), अधिष्ठा (adhiṣṭhā), अनुष्ठा (anuṣṭhā), अपिष्ठा (apiṣṭhā), अभिष्ठा (abhiṣṭhā), अवस्था (avasthā), आस्था (āsthā), उत्था (utthā), उपस्था (upasthā), निःष्ठा (niḥṣṭhā), परिष्ठा (pariṣṭhā), प्रतिष्ठा (pratiṣṭhā), प्रस्था (prasthā), विष्ठा (viṣṭhā), संस्था (saṃsthā)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tíṣṭhati, Present",
      "word": "तिष्ठति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthāsyáti, Future",
      "word": "स्थास्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthātā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "स्थाता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ásthāt, Aorist",
      "word": "अस्थात्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stheyā́t, Benedictive",
      "word": "स्थेयात्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tastháu, Perfect",
      "word": "तस्थौ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthīyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "स्थीयते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ásthāyi, Passive Aorist",
      "word": "अस्थायि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthāpáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "स्थापयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "átiṣṭhipat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अतिष्ठिपत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthāpyate, Passive of Causative",
      "word": "स्थाप्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tíṣṭhāsati, Desiderative",
      "word": "तिष्ठासति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthāpayiṣati, Desiderative of Causative",
      "word": "स्थापयिषति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "teṣṭhīyate, Intensive",
      "word": "तेष्ठीयते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tāsthāti, Intensive",
      "word": "तास्थाति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tāstheti, Intensive",
      "word": "तास्थेति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthitá, Past Participle",
      "word": "स्थित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthātum, Infinitive",
      "word": "स्थातुम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthātos, Infinitive",
      "word": "स्थातोस्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthitvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "स्थित्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stheya, Gerundive",
      "word": "स्थेय"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthātavya, Gerundive",
      "word": "स्थातव्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthāpita, Causative Past Participle",
      "word": "स्थापित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "standing firmly",
      "roman": "sthāṇú",
      "word": "स्थाणु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "standing, posture",
      "roman": "sthā́na",
      "word": "स्थान"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthātṛ",
      "word": "स्थातृ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthātrá",
      "word": "स्थात्र"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "causing to stand",
      "roman": "sthāpana",
      "word": "स्थापन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthā́man",
      "word": "स्थामन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthāyin",
      "word": "स्थायिन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthāyuka",
      "word": "स्थायुक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthāvará",
      "word": "स्थावर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthāsnu",
      "word": "स्थास्नु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthiti",
      "word": "स्थिति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthirá",
      "word": "स्थिर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthemán",
      "word": "स्थेमन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sthéyas",
      "word": "स्थेयस्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "atiṣṭhā",
      "word": "अतिष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "adhiṣṭhā",
      "word": "अधिष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anuṣṭhā",
      "word": "अनुष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "apiṣṭhā",
      "word": "अपिष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "abhiṣṭhā",
      "word": "अभिष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "avasthā",
      "word": "अवस्था"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āsthā",
      "word": "आस्था"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "utthā",
      "word": "उत्था"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "upasthā",
      "word": "उपस्था"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "niḥṣṭhā",
      "word": "निःष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pariṣṭhā",
      "word": "परिष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pratiṣṭhā",
      "word": "प्रतिष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prasthā",
      "word": "प्रस्था"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "viṣṭhā",
      "word": "विष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "saṃsthā",
      "word": "संस्था"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*steh₂->to stand",
        "id": "stand",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*staH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *staH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "stać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish stać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "“to stand”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to stand",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "literally, “to stand”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian стать (statʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ста́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian ста́на (stána)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "“to stand”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to stand",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "literally, “to stand”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἵστημι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "standan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English standan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "English stand",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *staH-, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.\nCognates include Polish stać (literally, “to stand”), Russian стать (statʹ), Bulgarian ста́на (stána) (literally, “to stand”, compare with the Polish word), Latin stō, Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi), Old English standan (English stand).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sthā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्था • (sthā)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "स्था • (sthā)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand, station oneself, take up a position on"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्था-sa-root-5EabYMDv",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 4 12 2 7 2 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 5 13 2 5 3 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay, remain, continue in any condition or action"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्था-sa-root-Nc3-Gd0k",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to continue to be or exist, to endure, last."
      ],
      "id": "en-स्था-sa-root-6XPv7u3m",
      "links": [
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 6 5 3 11 3 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand still, stay quiet, remain stationary, stop, halt, wait, tarry, linger, hesitate"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्था-sa-root-u4NwZ1gP",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to desist or cease from"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्था-sa-root-jgGFPKEL",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 6 9 4 8 4 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 4 12 2 7 2 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 7 15 3 14 3 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjective forms in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 5 13 2 5 3 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 4 18 4 51 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 6 5 3 11 3 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 2 7 3 42 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 22 2 7 4 43 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to stand still, stop, arrest, check, hold, keep in, restrain"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्था-sa-root-gl02i2df",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to place aside, keep, save, preserve"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्था-sa-root-uORzPmYH",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʰɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪t̪ʰɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्था"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्था",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्था"
      },
      "expansion": "From the root स्था (sthā)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root स्था (sthā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sthā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 6 9 4 8 4 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 4 12 2 7 2 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 5 13 2 5 3 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 6 5 3 11 3 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative singular feminine and sandhi form of nominative/vocative plural masculine/feminine and sandhi form of accusative plural feminine of स्थ (stha, “standing on”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्था-sa-adj-tXR3DXmP",
      "links": [
        [
          "स्थ",
          "स्थ#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vedic Sanskrit",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 6 9 4 8 4 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 4 12 2 7 2 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 5 13 2 5 3 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 6 5 3 11 3 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instrumental singular feminine and nominative/vocative/accusative plural neuter of स्थ (stha, “standing on”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्था-sa-adj--I3I5Qpn",
      "links": [
        [
          "स्थ",
          "स्थ#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Vedic) instrumental singular feminine and nominative/vocative/accusative plural neuter of स्थ (stha, “standing on”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʰɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪t̪ʰɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्था"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit adjective forms",
    "Sanskrit adjective forms in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit non-lemma forms",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíṣṭhati, Present",
      "word": "तिष्ठति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthāsyáti, Future",
      "word": "स्थास्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthātā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "स्थाता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ásthāt, Aorist",
      "word": "अस्थात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stheyā́t, Benedictive",
      "word": "स्थेयात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tastháu, Perfect",
      "word": "तस्थौ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthīyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "स्थीयते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ásthāyi, Passive Aorist",
      "word": "अस्थायि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthāpáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "स्थापयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "átiṣṭhipat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अतिष्ठिपत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthāpyate, Passive of Causative",
      "word": "स्थाप्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíṣṭhāsati, Desiderative",
      "word": "तिष्ठासति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthāpayiṣati, Desiderative of Causative",
      "word": "स्थापयिषति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "teṣṭhīyate, Intensive",
      "word": "तेष्ठीयते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tāsthāti, Intensive",
      "word": "तास्थाति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tāstheti, Intensive",
      "word": "तास्थेति"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthitá, Past Participle",
      "word": "स्थित"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthātum, Infinitive",
      "word": "स्थातुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthātos, Infinitive",
      "word": "स्थातोस्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthitvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "स्थित्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stheya, Gerundive",
      "word": "स्थेय"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthātavya, Gerundive",
      "word": "स्थातव्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthāpita, Causative Past Participle",
      "word": "स्थापित"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "english": "standing firmly",
      "roman": "sthāṇú",
      "word": "स्थाणु"
    },
    {
      "english": "standing, posture",
      "roman": "sthā́na",
      "word": "स्थान"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthātṛ",
      "word": "स्थातृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthātrá",
      "word": "स्थात्र"
    },
    {
      "english": "causing to stand",
      "roman": "sthāpana",
      "word": "स्थापन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthā́man",
      "word": "स्थामन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthāyin",
      "word": "स्थायिन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthāyuka",
      "word": "स्थायुक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthāvará",
      "word": "स्थावर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthāsnu",
      "word": "स्थास्नु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthiti",
      "word": "स्थिति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthirá",
      "word": "स्थिर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthemán",
      "word": "स्थेमन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sthéyas",
      "word": "स्थेयस्"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "atiṣṭhā",
      "word": "अतिष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "adhiṣṭhā",
      "word": "अधिष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anuṣṭhā",
      "word": "अनुष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apiṣṭhā",
      "word": "अपिष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abhiṣṭhā",
      "word": "अभिष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "avasthā",
      "word": "अवस्था"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āsthā",
      "word": "आस्था"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utthā",
      "word": "उत्था"
    },
    {
      "roman": "upasthā",
      "word": "उपस्था"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niḥṣṭhā",
      "word": "निःष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pariṣṭhā",
      "word": "परिष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pratiṣṭhā",
      "word": "प्रतिष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prasthā",
      "word": "प्रस्था"
    },
    {
      "roman": "viṣṭhā",
      "word": "विष्ठा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saṃsthā",
      "word": "संस्था"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*steh₂->to stand",
        "id": "stand",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*staH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *staH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "stać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish stać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "“to stand”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to stand",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "literally, “to stand”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian стать (statʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ста́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian ста́на (stána)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "“to stand”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to stand",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "literally, “to stand”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἵστημι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "standan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English standan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "English stand",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *staH-, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.\nCognates include Polish stać (literally, “to stand”), Russian стать (statʹ), Bulgarian ста́на (stána) (literally, “to stand”, compare with the Polish word), Latin stō, Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi), Old English standan (English stand).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sthā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्था • (sthā)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "स्था • (sthā)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand, station oneself, take up a position on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stay, remain, continue in any condition or action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to continue to be or exist, to endure, last."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand still, stay quiet, remain stationary, stop, halt, wait, tarry, linger, hesitate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to desist or cease from"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to stand still, stop, arrest, check, hold, keep in, restrain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to place aside, keep, save, preserve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʰɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪t̪ʰɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्था"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit adjective forms",
    "Sanskrit adjective forms in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit non-lemma forms",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्था",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्था",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्था"
      },
      "expansion": "From the root स्था (sthā)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root स्था (sthā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sthā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nominative singular feminine and sandhi form of nominative/vocative plural masculine/feminine and sandhi form of accusative plural feminine of स्थ (stha, “standing on”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "स्थ",
          "स्थ#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vedic Sanskrit"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instrumental singular feminine and nominative/vocative/accusative plural neuter of स्थ (stha, “standing on”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "स्थ",
          "स्थ#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Vedic) instrumental singular feminine and nominative/vocative/accusative plural neuter of स्थ (stha, “standing on”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʰɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪t̪ʰɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्था"
}

Download raw JSONL data for स्था meaning in Sanskrit (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.